CHAPTER VIII.

JACK MARTIN (THE “MASTER OF THE ROLLS”)—1813‒1828.[160]

Jack Martin, on whom the ring reporters conferred the punning title of

“Master of the Rolls,” from his calling as a baker, was born on the 10th

of July, 1796, near Kennington Church.

“Boxiana” contains the usual preliminary narrative of a “big

coal-heaver,” “a sheriff’s officer, a well-known good man,” “a butcher,”

etc., whom Martin disposed of while “a boy.” We shall pass these, and

come to young Doughey’s first reported battle, which was with Tom

Oliver’s brother George, at Ilford, in Essex, for 20 guineas, on

Thursday, July 18, 1816, in a twenty-four feet ring, after the fight

between Ford and Harry Lancaster. George Oliver was seconded by his

brother Tom and Jack Clark, Martin by Harry Harmer and Bill Richmond.

Five to four on Oliver.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—The attitude of Martin was free and

good; it spoke more of the sparring school than

that of his opponent, which was by no means

that of a scientific boxer. Martin immediately

went to work and nobbed his opponent without

ceremony, till they got into a close, when,

after hugging and pummelling each other for a

few seconds, they broke away, and some hits were

exchanged at arm’s length. They again closed and

a violent struggle took place against the ropes,

when they both went down. This round occupied

one minute and a half.

2.—Both full of activity, but the flurried

manner of Oliver was evident to every one, and

his fists crossed each other with the celerity

of a smoke-jack. He presented no security from

attack, and his mug got pinked in style. In

closing, they both went down.

3.—The Master of the Rolls put in two severe

facers, and beat his opponent down against the

stakes. On commencing this round Oliver tried to

trip up his adversary, but his brother told him

it was wrong.

4.—Oliver, although brought into the ring by his

brother, really seemed to have no notion of

fighting. He hit at random, and did but little

execution. The baker again milled his face, and

ultimately threw him.

5.—This was a dreadful round for punishment. In

closing, some heavy hits passed between them,

and they broke away. The blood was running down

Oliver’s face; notwithstanding, he fought his

way into a desperate rally, in which his nob

received a couple of desperate blows. In

closing, they both got suspended on the ropes,

and a violent struggle took place before they

went down.

6.—Some sharp milling; and, in closing, both

fell out of the ring.

7.—Oliver displayed no science whatever; his

chief aim seemed to be struggling with his

opponent; but even in closing he failed, as

Martin generally brought Oliver down.

8.—The right hand of Martin again punished

Oliver’s nob, and the claret flowed in

abundance. In closing, both down.

9.—The hugging system again prevailed. Both

down, but Oliver fell completely over the ropes.

10.—Martin went in with great spirit and bored

his adversary to the ropes. In closing, both

down.

11.—Oliver appeared rather distressed, and came

slowly up to the mark. The right hand of the

baker was again at work, and Oliver’s mug was

getting fast out of shape. Both down.

12.—In this round Martin showed he possessed

scientific knowledge, had completely the best of

it, and sent his opponent down.

13.—Oliver seemed anxious to do something, and

went sharply up to his man, when they closed. In

struggling they broke away, and several heavy

blows were exchanged. They again closed, and

both went down, Oliver bleeding profusely.

14.—The movements, in general, of Martin were

scientific, but they were soon lost sight of in

the overpowering close of Oliver, who always

endeavoured to force his adversary to the ropes,

and tire him out by struggling. Both down, and

their backs and loins were much marked by their

suspension on the ropes.

15.—Martin, upon setting-to, nobbed Oliver with

effect, when they again closed, and both fell

out of the ring. Oliver required the assistance

of his second to get him off the ground.

16.—The strength of Oliver was leaving him fast,

and in this round he got dreadfully punished.

The baker hit him in every direction; Oliver was

thrown completely over the ropes. (Seven to four

upon Martin.)

17.—No chance for Oliver, except closing; he

caught hold of Martin, and both went down.

18.—More hugging, and both on the ground.

19.—It was all up with Oliver; the fight was

taken out of him, and he had not strength to

close with his opponent. In fact, he only stood

up as a mark for punishment; and the baker put

in some severe hits till Oliver dropped like a

log.

20.—Oliver could scarcely stagger to the

scratch. He immediately went down from a

punishing hit.

21 and last.—Oliver had had quite enough of

milling, and turned away from his adversary to

avoid. The baker lost no time, he saw victory

was certain, and with two hits completely

finished his opponent. Twenty-nine minutes had

elapsed.

REMARKS.—Oliver, as a scientific boxer, had no

resemblance to his brother except his name. In

fact, he was a complete novice in every sense of

the word; relied entirely upon main strength for

victory, and pulled and hauled his opponent

about. It was widely different on the part of

Martin: he exhibited those promising traits

of science that appear only to want practice

to improve, and which, at some future period,

may develop themselves in a more conspicuous

manner. Martin is in height about five feet

nine inches, and eleven stone in weight. He is

extremely active, and possesses a decisive mode

of hitting.

This promising _debut_ inspirited Martin to issue a challenge at eleven

stone, but two years elapsed before he got suited with a customer in

“Paddington Johnson,” for 50 guineas a side. The battle came off at

Coventry Farm, the Hale, Middlesex, on Tuesday, September 15, 1818.

Johnson was well known to the ring, from his conquests over Roe, Harry

Lancaster, and Purcell, also as a right-handed hitter, and an

acknowledged game man. Martin was better known for theory than in

practice, and more as a sparrer than a pugilist. In consequence Johnson

was the favourite, six to four. The latter first showed, and threw his

hat in the ring, and Martin soon followed the example in a very modest

unassuming manner. Johnson was seconded by the veteran Joe Ward and

Paddington Jones; Martin was waited upon by Ben Burn and Spring. The

Baker, it seems, disdained the ordinary mode of milling in drawers, and

appeared in a loose fashionable pair of white trowsers. This change was

generally considered an improvement. Five minutes to one o’clock the men

set-to.

[Illustration:

JACK MARTIN (THE “MASTER OF THE ROLLS”).

_From a Drawing by_ A. WYVILL, 1824.

]

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—On stripping, Johnson appeared the

rounder and bigger man. His face was full of

colour, and he looked well; but the judges of

training thought him too bulky; however, he

was considered generally to be in excellent

condition. Martin, on the contrary, looked pale;

but in other respects his canvass was as sleek

and as smooth as a thorough-bred greyhound.

Upon the combatants taking their attitudes,

Johnson exhibited the highest confidence, and

made a sort of springing run to mill his

opponent in his usual rushing style; but the

leariness of Martin stopped him by a slight

muzzler. The latter almost instantly surprised

Johnson with another header, that not only

operated on his vision, but tapped the claret.

Johnson endeavoured to feel for the alimentary

reservoir of the baker, when a close took place,

and Johnson tried to fib his crusty foe without

effect. In struggling, Martin appeared the

stronger man, as Johnson was undermost on the

ground. The “dead men” smiled at this favourable

commencement of their hero, but the six to four

blades did not half like it.

2.—Martin seemed perfectly prepared for his

enemy, with the skill and caution of an

experienced tactician. He planted his hits upon

the nob of Johnson with as much _sang froid_ as

if he had been aiming at a sack of flour. The

“Paddington boy,” rather enraged at this sort of

treatment, tried again to rush into doughey’s

victualling office, but the latter got away, and

in return mugged him so severely, that Johnson

went half round in a singular style, and in a

struggle Johnson was again undermost. The odds

were now completely turned, and the Baker was

the favourite; in some parts of the ring two to

one.

3.—The handywork of Martin upon his opponent’s

title-page was now apparent; one of his peepers

was already in mourning, and the other had been

taken measure of for black drapery, added to the

claret trickling down his face. The rushing of

Johnson was also stayed, and some long sparring

occurred before any work was attempted; the

latter, however, tried to body the Baker, but

the science of Martin prevented any serious

effect; and in return he gave him one, two,

severely. In closing, Johnson also napt upon the

fibbing system, and, in struggling to obtain the

throw, he was compelled to yield to the superior

strength of the “Master of the Rolls.” The batch

lads were roaring with delight, and “Bravo!” was

echoed through the fraternity at the talent

displayed by Martin.

4.—This round decided the fight; the execution

done by Martin positively made the odds the

monument to a bodkin. On setting-to, the Baker

gave his opponent three staggering facers.

Johnson turned round from the force of the last

hit, but his game never deserted him, and he

returned to the attack like a trump. Johnson’s

right hand told slightly on Martin’s side, but

as to anything like punishment he could not

administer any. It was a long round, occupying

five minutes, without any closing, during which

time, notwithstanding Martin hit frequently

short, he planted twelve facers with ease and

dexterity. Martin followed Johnson so closely

up, that he was at length hit down on his knees,

and measured his length on the grass quite

exhausted. The “dead men” were all upon the

_qui vive_, and, in the pride of the moment,

offered to the hitherto confident Westminster

and Paddington costermongers, a peck loaf to a

halfpenny roll; but the donkey proprietors shied

it.

5.—Johnson’s nob now exhibited a Fuseli

aspect—it was so changed, as to call forth the

observation of “an old friend with a new face.”

Martin went to work with both hands so quickly,

that his opponent’s sensitive plant rolled about

like a humming-top, and he fell out of the ring.

(Great shouting, and any odds offered.)

6.—Johnson was quite abroad, gasping for breath.

He could not get at Martin; but was compelled to

act as receiver-general till he could no longer

stand to take it.

7.—Johnson only came up to take, and one, two,

and three, were put in so terribly upon his

already damaged mug, that he reeled in all

directions. He was also punished round the ring,

and Martin lost his balance in hitting Johnson

as they were both going down. Loud cries of

“Foul” and “Fair” took place; but this attempt

to create a diversion would not do, and the

fight proceeded.

8.—Martin missed several hits, although he

nobbed his opponent grievously; Johnson, from

a desperate effort, got Martin down. Hats were

now thrown up, “Well done, Johnson; now you’ll

see him go to work,” etc., and loud applause

followed.

9.—This was but a momentary triumph for poor

Johnson, who commenced the round with much

spirit, and fought away like a truly game man.

Martin, however, cautious and collected, put in

one, two, straight shoulder-hits upon Johnson’s

distracted upper works that must have operated

stunningly upon his senses. The Baker broke away

from his opponent with surprising agility, and

ultimately gave Johnson so tremendous a nobber,

that he went down as if shot, and rolled over

upon his face. (Twenty to one, but scarcely any

person would take it.)

10.—It was all up with Johnson, and he again

received so much nobbing that he laid himself

down.

11.—Martin, eager to finish the contest, gave

Johnson no chance of recovering from his puzzled

state, but ran in to him, and floored him _sans

ceremonie_.

12.—Johnson, who had hitherto been cheered with

the smiles of conquest, still endeavoured to

protract the contest. Martin again nobbed him

with scarcely any return, and Johnson went down.

13th and last.—It was expected Johnson would

not again show at the scratch; but it appeared

that while he could lift up his hands he was

determined to fight. He was, however, soon

milled down; and, upon being placed upon his

second’s knee, it was communicated to Martin

he had no longer any foe to contend against.

Johnson, with true manliness, shook hands with

Martin; when he became so exhausted that he

was carried out of the ring, and put into a

coach. Martin immediately ran and got into a

postchaise, and drove off the ground. It was

over in thirty minutes.

REMARKS.—No pugilist ever left the ring less

punished than did Martin; and, except a trifling

mark on the side of his head, there was not the

slightest trace that he had been engaged in a

prize contest. He won the battle with ease,

science, and execution, equal to any boxer upon

the list. Johnson had not a shadow of chance

with Martin; and, however the admirers of the

former may urge that his constitution was broken

up, yet in his prime he could never have

defeated the baker. It is two to one against any

puddling fighter, however game he may be, when

opposed to a real scientific two-handed boxer.

To judge impartially of Martin’s talents, it was

thought that he must be tried with a real good

one, where science is opposed to skill, wariness

contrasted with caution, and when in the pinch

of the game bottom is exhibited to make up the

grand climax. The attitude of Martin, in one or

two instances, resembled Spring’s; he leant his

body too much upon his loins.

The above contest and two others proved a rare day’s sport, and,

notwithstanding the torrents of rain, which never ceased during the

fights, the amateurs proved themselves game as pebbles, and kept their

ground with indifference. Some funning took place amongst a few swell

pedestrians, who were induced to marrow bone it, in consequence of the

fineness of the weather, chaffing that they were transformed into

clodhoppers from the heavy pieces of clay clinging to their feet.

As Martin, it appears, could not get any immediate employment for his

fists, he felt determined that his legs should not stand idle, and

therefore backed himself in a pugilistic foot race, a few days after

this battle. On Monday, September 28, 1818, in Hyde Park, at eight

o’clock in the morning, a muster of amateurs assembled to witness a race

for a rump and a dozen, between Spring, Ben Burn, Martin, and a novice.

The distance 200 yards. The latter declined previous to the time of

starting. The race was spiritedly contested, but Martin took the lead,

kept it, and came in first. Spring was second at the winning post; Ben

Burn, though last, ran in good style, and was but a little distance

behind Spring. The 200 yards were run in 25 seconds.

The Master of the Rolls having now made progress towards celebrity in

the prize ring, was, from the following unexpected circumstance, again

brought before the judgment of the amateurs, in opposition to a boxer

who, notwithstanding his defeats by Turner, still stood high in the

opinion of the fancy in general. At Parish’s benefit, held in a large

room at the Coal Exchange, near Billingsgate, the principal feature of

the evening was the bout between Martin and Scroggins, which was

interesting as a test of the capabilities of the crusty hero. The length

and height of the Master of the Rolls over his opponent was evident to

all. Scroggins in this combat proved himself a tragi-comic performer of

talent; and, under the mask of fun, he not only produced roars of

laughter, made his audience frequently look serious, and worked upon his

adversary’s feelings, but concluded by exciting their utmost

astonishment. In short, if the conqueror of Johnson did not gammon it,

and it was a real thing, the fact then is that neither the length nor

the science of the Baker could prevent the boring qualities of Scroggins

from doing heavy execution (so well known and felt by all his opponents,

except Turner), and ultimately sending Martin down. Upon Scroggins

quitting the room, with the best of the bout, “another round” was loudly

called for by the partizans of the Baker. Scroggins immediately

returned, went to work again without delay, and, as the grand climax,

hit Martin down with the celerity of a shot, then turning round, said,

with much naiveté, “Gentlemen, are you now satisfied?” “Quite, quite,”

were the replies; and the little tar left the room overwhelmed with

peals of applause.

Several amateurs were so decidedly in favour of Scroggins, that a

deposit was immediately put down to make it a match for £100 a side, and

a purse of £50 for the winner. But in consequence of the amateurs

withdrawing the purse of £50, this match was off, and the friends of

Scroggins forfeited their deposit of £5. However, a few days afterwards

a new match was made, and the following articles agreed to:—

“_Castle Tavern, November 3, 1818._

“T. Belcher on behalf of Scroggins, and B. Burn on the part of

Martin, have deposited £20 a side for the above men to fight on

Tuesday, the 8th of December, within thirty miles of London, in a

twenty-four feet ring, for £100 a side. To be a fair stand-up fight;

half minute time. £50 a side to be made good at Belcher’s on

Tuesday, November 24; and the whole of the stakes to be completed at

B. Burn’s, the Sun, in Windmill Street, Haymarket, on Thursday,

December 3. If not, the above deposit to be forfeited. The £200 to

be placed in the hands of Mr. Jackson, who will name the place of

fighting. The above deposit of £40 to be lodged in the hands of Mr.

Franklin. One umpire to be chosen by each party, and the referee by

Mr. Jackson.

“(Signed) “T. BELCHER.

“B. BURN.

“Witness, T. CRIBB.”

The odds were immediately five to four on Martin, and in some instances

higher.

This mill took place at Moulsey Hurst, on Tuesday, the 8th of December,

1818, where the amateurs met more numerously than could be expected,

considering this battle was only two days after that of Randall and

Turner. The name of Scroggins still made some impression on the fancy;

but the odds were six to four and two to one against him. It was four

years previous (December 8, 1814), on the same spot of ground that the

celebrated Dutch Sam lost his laurels with Nosworthy; and it was also on

the same piece of turf that Scroggins conquered Nosworthy, in the short

space of eighteen minutes. The little hero seemed as if animated by the

recollection of this affair, and looked more than cheerful. Martin

appeared in the ring first, and threw up his hat, attended by Oliver and

Ben Burn as his seconds; Scroggins, attended by Belcher and Richmond,

soon followed. Both men were in good condition, particularly Martin.

Randall was present, and frequently encouraged Scroggins by offering to

bet upon him. At one o’clock the men shook hands, and the battle

commenced. Mr. Gully was the umpire.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—Scroggins with smiling confidence

set-to, but Martin did not seem eager to go

to work. Some long sparring occurred, when

Scroggins hit first, which was returned by

Martin. Some exchanges; the men closed, and

Scroggy got Martin down. (Shouts of applause,

and “Bravo Scroggins!”)

2.—The forehead of the Baker appeared rather

raised, and Scroggy gave him another nobber with

his right hand. The latter endeavoured to make a

rush, but was stopped by a facer. The round was

finished by some sharp fighting; both went down,

Martin undermost.

3.—The Baker did not take the lead in that high

style which had been anticipated. Scroggins,

with much dexterity, planted a desperate hit on

the side of the Baker’s right ear. Martin

returned upon him, and they fought sharply at

the ropes till both went down, and Martin

undermost.

4.—Martin endeavoured to put in a sharp nobber,

but Scroggy, smiling at his efforts, stopped

it cleverly. In closing, both down, when

Scroggins again got his opponent undermost.

(Loud shouting, and “Go it, Scroggy.”)

5.—Martin put in some good hits, and followed

Scroggins to the ropes, when the little one,

with lion-hearted resolution, returned upon

him and drove him back, planting some sharp

blows. In struggling for the throw, Scroggins

was undermost. (The high odds on the Baker had

changed, and in many parts of the ring it was

even betting.)

6.—Scroggins showed good science, and appeared

not so easy to be got at as Martin had

anticipated. The latter paused a good deal

before he attempted to hit. After some milling

on both sides, Scroggins got Martin down in the

close, and undermost.

7.—Scroggins hit Martin twice, and sent him out

of the ring. (Thunders of approbation, and “The

little hero is as good as ever,” was the cry.)

8.—Although Martin did not perform what was

expected, or smash his opponent off hand,

yet ultimately it was thought he would be

victorious. Scroggins hit and got away in

good style. Martin again paused. At length

they commenced fighting, and Scroggins’ nose

was severely pinked. Both down, Scroggins

undermost.

9 to 12.—Displayed no particular points,

reciprocal in most instances; the youth and

strength of Martin the principal advantages.

13 to 16.—The former three rounds displayed

little variation; but the latter was excellent.

Scroggins got Martin at the ropes in such a

peculiar situation that he might have severely

punished him with ease and effect, but disdained

to take any advantage, holding up his hands

and walking away. (Tumultuous applause from

all parts of the ring at his manly conduct.

But it was observed by the judges of pugilism

that Scroggins had given a chance away, and

this generosity might eventually lose him the

battle.)

17 to 24.—In all these rounds it would be

difficult to assign the “best” to either.

Scroggins was rushing in to make a hit, when

Martin stopped him, but the latter fell from

weakness.

25.—This was a good round. Martin hit and got

away; and Scroggy also stopped with judgment. In

closing, Scroggins threw Martin out of the ring.

(Shouts of applause.)

26 to 28.—Scroggins laughed at Martin, when the

latter ran in and gave him a nobber for it. Both

down.

29 to 32.—These were milling rounds, and good on

both sides. Counter hits passed. The nose of

Scroggy looked rather queer, but he made some

excellent stops. Martin’s right eye was damaged.

In closing, Scroggins acted again with much

manliness, disdaining to fall upon the Baker,

which he might have done. (Applause, and two to

one was offered in some places by the friends of

Scroggins.)

33, 34.—The amateurs felt rather astonished that

nothing decisive had as yet been effected.

Scroggins showed good science, good pluck, full

of laughter, and proved an ugly customer for the

Baker. Martin in this round met Scroggins well

as he was coming in by a facer; but the latter

returned, and in closing, fell upon him heavily.

He said to his second. “It is as right as the

day,” meaning he should win it.

35 to 37.—Martin bled in the latter round from

severe facers. Both down, but Martin undermost.

38.—Cautious sparring, during which time

Scroggins smilingly observed to Martin, “I am

not so easy a customer, Jack, as you expected.”

“Never mind,” replied Martin; “how are you to

win it?” Both down.

39.—Scroggins hit down just above the mark.

40 to 45.—Scroggins began playing some antics

with his feet, not unlike his displays of fun

at the Fives Court. He seemed quite at ease,

and some parts of the ring took him for choice

as an old favourite. One hour and thirty-two

minutes had elapsed, and nothing decisive done,

excepting that the youth of Martin was likely to

serve longest.

46.—The face of Scroggins was the worse for the

fight; Martin was piping—his mug, too, rather

changed, but he scarcely bled.

47 to 50.—They both got weak, and Martin went

down from some hits, each frequently gave a

“hem” for wind. Scroggins received a dreadful

floorer on the nob that appeared to make him

so groggy that he did not know where he was,

and the cry was, “It is all up.” Oliver took

off his hat—the spectators run from the outer

ring towards the ropes; some confusion ensued,

and the horsewhips went to work to clear the

ground; the time-keeper found himself pressed

upon by the crowd, and for safety got into the

roped ring; order was at length restored; but it

is thought a minute and a half elapsed before

“Time” could be or was called. Great murmurings

occurred from the friends of Martin. Belcher

here showed his excellent qualities as a second.

51.—Scroggy recovered, to the astonishment of

the ring; the 51st, 52nd, 53rd, and 54th rounds

were downright milling, and Scroggins was as

good as his opponent.

55.—Scroggins floored Martin, and took the

bottle to drink himself.

56 to 66.—To describe these rounds would be

impossible; both men fought in the most

distressed state, yet more execution was done in

them than in the whole fight put together. The

men continued fighting till they absolutely

rolled against each other; in fact, till the

hitting had left them both, and it was thought

once Martin had lost it, it being difficult to

get him off the ground, but he revived a little

and sent Scroggy down, when he could not come

again. It was anybody’s battle at last—the toss

up of a halfpenny. As a proof of the nicety of

the thing, in the 63rd round Martin was hit

down. 64th, Scroggins down. 65th, both down. Two

hours and two minutes had elapsed, Scroggy in a

state of stupor, and Martin little better. The

latter, however, walked to a post-chaise, and

received loud cheers from the spectators.

REMARKS.—In point of fame, Scroggins did not

lose one inch of ground, although the decision

of the fight was against him. He was, however,

more punished than in any other of his battles;

he also showed more science, and evinced game

of the first quality. Martin is nothing else

but a good and a game man; but in taking two

hours to beat a stale one, and that too merely

from chance (excepting the 50th round, when

the ring was broken, which, in point of truth,

was in his favour), operates as a considerable

drawback towards establishing a character as

a first-rate finishing fighter. It was the

constitution of Martin that won it. With a man

of fine science it becomes a question as to what

place on the list he might claim. The amateurs

expected much more from him. Martin also was

severely punished.

Scroggins showed in town on the Friday following, but not in an exact

state to sit for his likeness, when the little hero observed, “that

Martin was the best man he had ever been opposed to.” Martin was very

ill, and did not arrive in town for several days.

The success of Martin now prompted him to obtain a higher situation

among the milling heroes; he therefore entered the lists with Randall.

(See RANDALL, _ante_, p. 346.) In this contest his enterprising spirit

received a check, and he was doomed to experience defeat.

Martin, it seems, was not dismayed at the above reverse of fortune, but

endeavoured to recover his lost laurel with the game and scientific

Turner. (See TURNER, _ante_, p. 387.) In this battle Martin also

experienced defeat. To use his own words upon this occasion, Martin

observed, “he should not have been satisfied in his own mind if he had

not fought with Randall and Turner.” He also, with great candour, stated

“that these heroes were too good fighters for him, and he therefore

acknowledged, with the utmost sincerity, they were his superiors.”

Martin, in addition to his milling capabilities, was also a good

pedestrian. Previous to his battle with Scroggins, he offered to make

the best of his way to Brighton, a distance of fifty miles, in eight

hours, for a wager of fifty guineas.

The Master of the Rolls, always ready to fight, accepted a challenge

from Joshua Hudson for fifty guineas a-side. This affair took place on

Tuesday, December 14, 1819, at Colnbrook, in Buckinghamshire, eighteen

miles from Hyde Park Corner. Hounslow Heath originally was the appointed

place, but the beadle of the parish gave the hint it would be stopped,

and “a beak” shortly afterwards confirmed the injunction. The motley

group then pushed forwards to Colnbrook, where a field was soon

procured, and at three o’clock Martin, followed by Spring and Randall,

threw up his hat. Hudson shortly afterwards appeared, accompanied by Tom

Belcher and Clarke. The parties soon shook hands and set to. Six to four

on Hudson.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—Hudson appeared in the highest

condition—good humour, manliness, and confidence

seemed smiling on his brow. Martin looked

equally well, and there was a steady composure

about him, as if victory was his sole intention.

It was generally expected that a slashing fight

would be the result, from the well-known

bull-dog qualities of Hudson; but, upon the

combatants placing themselves in attitudes,

a minute elapsed in manœuvring, both anxious

to obtain the first advantage. At length Martin

let fly, hit Hudson’s left shoulder, and also

got away. The latter endeavoured to plant a

severe right-handed blow, which Martin stopped

cleverly. Sparring was again resorted to, and

caution used on both sides. Some trifling

exchanges took place, when Hudson put in a

tremendous hit under Martin’s left ogle, that

not only measured it for a suit of mourning,

but the claret instantly followed. This conduct

rather surprised Martin, but he endeavoured

to return with his left hand. More sparring.

The combatants now made counter hits on the

mouth, but the blow from Hudson seemed most

effective. Martin tried to make one of his

severe right-handed hits, which was stopped,

when Hudson, in return, put in so severe a

facer, that Martin went staggering away two

yards towards the ropes, and it was expected he

must have gone down. The blood was now seen

trickling from his nose. Some more cautious

manœuvring occurred, when the men fought their

way into a close, and both went down, Martin

undermost. Loud shouting, “Bravo, Hudson—£100 on

Josh.”—Six and seven to four were currently

offered. This round occupied upwards of seven

minutes and a half.

2.—The appearance of Martin was much against

him; in fact, he looked rather exhausted. The

blow he had received on his eye was on the same

that Randall and Turner had so severely

peppered. Martin got away from a well-directed

facer meant by Hudson, and, in return, put in

a severe blow on the ribs of his opponent. Some

little sparring, but fighting was the order

of this round. Martin soon received a severe

“snorter” that produced the “pink” instantly;

but after this blow he had it all his own way.

With his right hand he planted a blow just above

the temple of Hudson, which looked red, and

also put in a sharp hit under the left ear of

his opponent. Josh seemed rather staggered,

but he returned manfully to the charge, and

some exchanges took place in a partial close,

till they got out of it, when Martin made

himself up, and a tremendous hit, which he put

in upon the point of Hudson’s left shoulder,

operated so powerfully that, he turned pale,

and staggered towards the ropes in a confused

state, and Randall bid Martin follow up his

success. The accident was not known at this

period, and Hudson was too good to fall. Martin

now approached him, and, with a slight

left-handed blow on Hudson’s head the latter

went down.—“Well done, Martin; that’s the time

of day to win.” During the time Hudson sat on

his second’s knee he communicated to them that

his shoulder was dislocated; and on “Time” being

called victory of course was declared in favour

of Martin. The fight was over in nine minutes.

REMARKS.—There is scarcely room for observation,

in consequence of the shortness of the contest,

but the general opinion of the ring was that

Hudson would ultimately have proved the

conqueror. Fortunately, a medical man was upon

the spot, and Hudson’s shoulder was set in less

than five minutes afterwards. The accident he

thought little about; but he shed tears on

losing the victory. Hudson walked about the ring

afterwards, and appeared at the Castle Tavern in

the evening with his arm in a sling.

Martin, it seems, determined to keep the game alive, made no hesitation

in entering the ring against the “iron-hitting Cabbage,” as the latter

was termed. This battle was for one hundred guineas a-side, and took

place on Tuesday, March 28, 1820, at Farnham Royal, near Dawney Common,

contiguous to Stoke House, near Stowe, Buckinghamshire, twenty-four

miles from London. Maidenhead Thicket, in Berkshire, a distance of

twenty-nine miles from the Metropolis, was the spot fixed upon for the

day’s play, and the length of road made it necessary for the amateurs to

start as soon as daylight peeped. The “toddlers” were quite out of it,

as nothing but good “prads” could attempt a distance of sixty miles. The

stage-coaches made out well upon the occasion; and, notwithstanding the

numerous vehicles of this sort upon this great road, many amateurs were

disappointed. There was considerable attraction about the contest, and a

greater sprinkling of Corinthians than usual adorned the ring with their

presence. Cabbage had derived great notoriety from being the champion of

the light weights in Bristol, and also for being one of the most

determined boxers on the list. A large company mustered at an early hour

in the town of Maidenhead; but one of the beaks, it seems, got hold of

the scent, and a warrant was issued against Cabbage. This circumstance

alarmed the milling coves; it was soon communicated to the motley throng

that “it wouldn’t do;” so Gibbons brushed off with the stakes, and

formed the ring at Farnham Royal, in a field of private property,

without delay; and thither he was followed by horse and foot in rapid

confusion.

At thirty-seven minutes past one o’clock Martin appeared and threw his

hat in the ring, followed by Oliver and Randall as his seconds; Cabbage

soon appeared, attended by Cribb and Clarke. Randall tied the blue

colours to the stakes, and Cribb covered them with the yellow-man

belonging to Cabbage. It was seven to four current betting in favour of

the latter—in many places two to one.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—The condition of Cabbage was tiptop; he

was as fine as a star, and his frame compact and

firm as an oak. Not so Martin, he did not look

well, was not fit to fight, and had also had a

recent attack of rheumatism. Some trifling

sparring, when Martin made a hit, which was well

stopped by Cabbage. The Master of the Rolls

appeared clever compared with the rough customer

before him, availed himself of the science he

possessed, and put in two nobbers, but not

heavily, when Cabbage rushed in, and both went

down. Two to one on Martin.

2.—Both combatants made offers, but retreated

sparring. The right hand of Martin again nobbed

his opponent, and Cabbage in return attempted to

be busy. Both down, but Martin undermost.

3.—Although Cabbage was decidedly the favourite,

it was evident he was no fighter, but showed

amazing strength and resolution. Martin got away

from him, and attempted to put in a severe

bodier, and also one on the head; but the

rushing qualities of the latter bored Martin to

the ropes, where, after a severe struggle, both

went down.

4, 5.—Martin showed science, still the odds were

getting up against him, and Richmond observed he

would not take ten to one and stand it.

6 to 10.—A slight tinge of the claret was seen

on Martin’s face, and he appeared weak. It was

almost booked that he would be tired out, as his

strength seemed fast leaving him.

11 to 24.—In all these rounds, notwithstanding

Martin put in repeated facers, little impression

appeared to have been made on the iron mug of

Cabbage until this round, when his right eye

received a severe hit upon an already damaged

place, and bled.

25 to 41.—The amateurs expressed themselves

much disappointed in Cabbage, and the

Commander-in-chief[161] declared “he saw no

choice between them.”

42 to 48.—Cabbage was now so much the favourite

that three to one was laid upon him.

49 to 60.—Martin still kept nobbing his

opponent, but he could not reduce his strength.

The Master of the Rolls was also getting very

weak, and fell down at times exhausted. It was a

manly, good-natured contest, and the combatants

behaved to each other fairly in the extreme.

61 to 70.—It was thought by a few that Martin

was now getting the best of it, and Randall said

it was all right. But this was not the general

opinion.

71 to 73.—Martin, encouraged, took the lead, and

Randall again assured him “It was as safe as the

Bank.”

74.—Martin stopped Cabbage, gave him a facer,

and ran him down.

75th and last.—In this round, in struggling

together, Cabbage got a sudden jerk or twist on

the neck, that totally disabled him from showing

at the scratch when time was called. A medical

man immediately rendered him his assistance, and

he was taken from the ring. The fight lasted one

hour eleven minutes and a half. Great danger

appeared, and it was thought Cabbage would not

recover.

REMARKS.—Few, if any, remarks are needed upon

the above contest. Cabbage belonged to the same

school as Scroggins, depending upon rushing

forwards, and was positively a chance hitter.

His left hand was always open, and he

continually hit round the neck of Martin. It was

thought that Cabbage would never be able to cut

any figure amongst the London boxers, and it was

also urged, from the above specimen, that he was

the worst pugilist from the renowned Bristol

nursery. Martin, in winning this fight, raised

himself considerably in the estimation of the

fancy. He was extremely ill, very weak, and not

fit to fight.

One evening, in the month of June, 1820, it appears that six

well-dressed blackguards were returning from the Coburg Theatre,[162]

about eleven o’clock, and for a “bit of a lark” endeavoured to take a

respectable young woman from her husband, when the latter in the most

manly way resented the insult, but was overpowered by numbers. The

Master of the Rolls was accidentally passing at the time with a friend.

The latter immediately remonstrated with the “dandies” upon the

impropriety of their conduct, but he received a facer for his

interference, and one or two of the party also struck at the Master of

the Rolls. This was enough, or rather too much, for Martin. He let fly

his right on the nob of the first that approached him, and the dandy

went down as if he had been shot; the second shared the same fate; the

third was no better off; the fourth came in for “pepper;” the fifth got

a severe “quilting;” and the sixth received for his insolence so severe

a blow on his mouth as to dislodge some of his ivory. It was truly

laughable to see the ridiculous pickle these bullies were in, the claret

trickling down their cheeks, and holding their hands up to their heads.

When Martin’s friend exclaimed, “Go it, Martin, give it them,” the name

operated like a thunder-clap upon their nerves, and they bolted like

race-horses in a _sauve qui peut_. Martin lost part of his coat in the

scuffle, but did not receive a scratch upon his person.

The charms of a purse of £50, given by the Pugilistic Club, at Norwich,

and also £25 a-side, induced Martin to enter the ring with Sampson

(denominated the Birmingham Youth), at North Walsham, sixteen miles from

the above city, on Monday, July 17, 1820, immediately after the battle

between Oliver and Painter. Sampson was seconded by Turner, and Paul

from Manchester. Martin was attended by the Champion of England and

Spring. The odds were six to four on Martin; in fact, it was almost

booked that he must win.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—On stripping, Martin appeared in prime

condition, and his legs being decorated in

ribbed silk stockings, gave him an attractive

appearance. Sampson was also well, but had too

much of the greyhound about his loins, to

indicate the possession of strength. Sampson did

not appear so eager to go to work as had been

anticipated, and a considerable pause occurred

before any blows were attempted to be made. At

length Martin made an offer with his left hand,

but Sampson got away. Another long pause, when

Sampson put down his hands as if tired. Martin

made another attempt to hit, but Sampson again

retreated. A sort of rush took place between the

combatants; some sharp hits were exchanged, and,

in closing at the ropes, Martin fibbed his

opponent, and also put in a heavy blow on

Sampson’s neck, when both went down. (Loud

shouting, and seven to four on Martin.)

2.—Martin now stood to no repairs, but rushed in

upon Sampson. Some exchanges occurred, when, in

closing, Martin pulled down his opponent, and

fell heavily upon him.

3.—This was a sharp round, and something like

pepper occurred on both sides. Severe fibbing at

the ropes, and, in struggling for the throw,

Sampson was undermost.

4.—The claret was now trickling down both

their faces, and one of Martin’s peepers

appeared rather damaged. The latter run in,

and endeavoured to put in a most tremendous

facer, but missed his aim, and had nearly

slipped down. Martin, however, caught hold of

Sampson, and ran him down. (Two to one on

Martin; but some marks of disapprobation were

expressed by the Johnny Raws.)

5.—Sampson missed a hit, and went round. Martin

slipped down in running after him, but got up

again, when some sharp blows were exchanged,

till both of them went down. Thirteen minutes

had elapsed.

6.—Sampson had been very busy, and Martin’s face

exhibited some severe punishment. His left eye

was bleeding. Both down.

7.—Sampson, with considerable dexterity, broke

away from the weaving system. It was altogether

a good round, till both measured their lengths

on the ground.

8.—Martin missed a hit, and ran himself down.

9.—The Master of the Rolls slipped about all

over the ring, as if he had been sliding on a

pond, and at length went down.

10.—Martin run Sampson out of the ropes. Both

down.

11.—It was complete pully-haully on the part of

Martin, and he fell heavily on his opponent.

(Disapprobation.)

12.—Sampson fought well, and with great spirit,

but he could not resist the strength of Martin.

Sampson was severely fibbed at the ropes, till

both down.

13, 14.—From superior strength, Martin had the

best of these rounds.

15.—Sampson went to work in great style. He

nobbed his opponent, fibbed him terribly at the

ropes, and ultimately fell upon Martin. (A great

burst of applause from all parts of the ring,

and to Sampson the cry was, “Another such a

round and you may win it.”)

16.—Sampson commenced this round well, and again

sharply nobbed his opponent; but Martin run in

upon him, and by main strength pulled Sampson

down by his thighs at the ropes. “Foul, foul.”

“Fair, fair.” But the umpire did not notice it.

17.—At the ropes Sampson was so weak that he

could not hit Martin, when the latter kept

administering pepper severely, till his opponent

went down. It was evident Martin’s strength

could now win it.

18.—Martin went down after a few exchanges.

(Great shouting for Sampson; and the expressions

were, “We wish he may win it, because he has

fought so well.”)

19.—Martin now had got his opponent to his

wishes; he began to fight well, and nobbed

Sampson all over the ring. The claret was

running down his face in profusion. The rain too

was coming down in torrents. (Two and three to

one, but no takers.) Thirty minutes.

20.—Sampson went down from a severe blow in the

wind market. He could hardly be got up.

21.—Sampson was much distressed, and soon went

down. (“Take him away, he can’t win it.”)

22.—Sampson again down, but he would not give

in.

23.—Sampson was going very fast: he had not a

shadow of chance.

24 to 27.—All but gone; and a guinea to a

shilling was offered.

28, 29, and last.—Sampson, after being hit down,

could not come to the scratch when “Time” was

called; and Martin of course was pronounced the

victor.

REMARKS.—This fight did not add to the

reputation of Martin; on the contrary, it tended

to reduce him in the estimation of the amateurs

as a scientific boxer. He defeated Sampson more

from pulling and hauling than from severity of

hitting.

Martin, who was on a sparring tour, met with a little job on the second

day of the Lewes races, Friday, August 11, 1820, in consequence of a

Gipsy having boldly offered to fight any man on the ground. A purse of

twenty-five guineas was made up, and so confident was the Gipsy of

victory, that he begged the money (£6 or £7), collected for the loser,

might be added to the fund for the winner, which was accordingly done.

Clarke seconded Martin, and Davis the Gipsy. The battle was in a roped

ring, and lasted seventeen minutes. It is unnecessary to give the

details of the ten rounds. The Gipsy’s strength was foiled by the

Baker’s science, and Martin gained an easy conquest. The Gipsy was

severely punished. Martin scarcely received a scratch, and afterwards

walked to Brighton. Oliver was time-keeper. The greatest order

prevailed, and it was quite a treat to many of the fashionable visitors

at Brighton, and to the country joskins.

The above fight also, it seems, rather tended to reduce than raise

Martin’s character as a pugilist. Indeed, so much so that David Hudson

was matched against Martin with the utmost confidence for fifty guineas

a side. This match took place at Moulsey Hurst, on Tuesday, October 24,

1820.

Bright Sol put the fanciers all in high spirits, and the swells and kids

left their beds with the expectation of having a gay milling day.

Moulsey Hurst, that delightful spot for a scientific contest, was again

the appointed place to muster, and the Bonifaces along the road, as soon

as the office was given, were seen rubbing their hands, their mugs

smiling with glee, and upon the look-out to welcome the old faces once

more to their houses. The Daffy Club, with its president, gave Bill Just

a turn, at the Half-way House, the Waggon and Horses, Kew Bridge, and

Bob Lawrence’s, at Hampton, were overflowing with company in every part.

The road, at an early period, exhibited lots of vehicles, and when the

rain came on the lads were too game even to mention it, except observing

one to another, “Push along, keep moving.” In a heavy shower of rain, at

half-past one, Martin appeared, and threw his hat in the ring, but the

high wind blew it out. Martin did not like this omen; he went and picked

it up, and again threw it in the ring. Dav. Hudson appeared soon

afterwards, and threw his hat also in the ring. Both the combatants were

loudly applauded. Owen and Belcher were the seconds for David Hudson;

and Randall and Spring officiated for Martin. The odds were in favour of

Hudson; in fact, it was booked to a certainty that the latter must win,

and nothing else. Five and six to four against Martin. Hudson tied his

colours, the yellow-man, to the stakes, Tom Owen, observing, at the same

time, he was the best little man in England; and Spring tied the blue

handkerchief for Martin over them.

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—On stripping, both men appeared in the

highest condition. Numerous as prize-fights have

been, one of the greatest novelties occurred in

the first round that had been witnessed. The men

stood before each other for upwards of seven

minutes in attitude, without making an attempt

to hit. The steadiness of Martin was beautiful,

and his length was so impressive that Hudson

was all caution, and did not like to give the

first blow. The latter was at length tired, and

put down his hands, saying, “Martin, if you do

not give a hit, I shall wait all day.” Hudson,

however, made an offer, and Martin got away.

Hudson again made a hit, which Martin stopped,

and, in return, with his left hand he gave the

latter a facer. The combatants closed, but broke

away, when Martin nobbed his opponent in style.

Another close took place, and, in breaking away,

Martin had again the best of his opponent. Some

blows were exchanged, and, in closing, both

down. The shouting was loud on both sides; but

Martin was the favourite ten to seven. This

round occupied ten minutes.

2.—The superiority of Martin not only astonished

the ring, but Hudson could not reach him; his

right hand, in all his former fights, was

dreadful, but he now used his left hand with

equal facility. He drew the first blood on

Hudson’s right cheek; but, in closing, both

down. (“Martin for £100.”)

3.—The goodness of Hudson was the praise of the

ring, but he was overmatched. Martin was nearly

a stone heavier than his opponent. The length of

Martin enabled him to put in facers with ease,

but Hudson returned, and got Martin down. (Loud

shouting.)

4.—This was a short round, and ultimately in

favour of Martin. Both down.

5.—Hudson showed he was not deficient in

strength, and, in closing this round, he threw

Martin with considerable dexterity.

6, 7.—The confidence of the amateurs began to

forsake them, and Martin was the hero of the

tale; his steadiness and fine fighting quite

astonished all present; in fact, he was quite a

general, till both down.

8.—Hudson received a dreadful blow on the top of

his nose, which produced the claret instantly;

but he attacked Martin with all the gameness of

a man determined to obtain victory, till the

round finished. Both down. (Seven to four on

Martin.)

9.—From the situation in which the men were

placed, it was evident that Martin must prove

the conqueror. Hudson was too short to commence

the attack: he could not plant a hit with any

degree of safety; in fact, he was beaten at both

points—at in and out fighting. Martin went down

from a slip.

10, 11.—In straggling for the throws, also,

Martin showed improved qualities.

12.—After considerable difficulty at the ropes,

Martin went down; but Hudson was severely fibbed

by Martin.

13.—This was altogether a fine round on both

sides. The courage of Hudson was of the highest

quality; but there was a mastery about the

science of Martin that astonished the ring, on

reflection, that ever Randall or Turner should

have defeated him. Martin hit Hudson terribly in

the body, and also nobbed him till he went down.

14.—Hudson’s left eye was nearly closed, and he

had been much distressed for wind in several of

the preceding rounds, but Martin was a little

weak, and went down.

15.—Every round was now closing to the

disadvantage of Hudson. The length of Martin

enabled him to hit his opponent in all

directions, till he went down exhausted.

16.—Hudson now appeared like a drunken man, and

came staggering to the scratch, when Martin hit

Hudson away from him three times, with severe

facers and also punished him down. (“It’s all

up,” was the general cry.) Martin slipped down.

17.—It was only the goodness of Hudson that

could have induced him to continue the contest.

His hits were short; in fact, he could not get

at Martin, the guard of the latter was so

lengthy and firm. Hudson again received some

tremendous nobbers on the right side of his

head, till he went down.

18 and last.—Hudson was punished in all

directions till he went down. He was lifted up

by his seconds, but when time was called he

could not answer the sound, and victory was of

course declared in favour of Martin, in

thirty-nine minutes and ten seconds.

REMARKS.—Martin, it seems, was held much too

cheap. It was expected by the amateurs in

general that he would have been beaten off hand.

He has, however, raised himself by his superior

fighting in this battle to the top of the tree.

He has conquered one of the best little men

of the day, with a heart like a lion, and

considered also a first-rate boxer. This

circumstance alone is saying a great deal for

him in the sporting world; but he has also

conquered in succession, Josh. Hudson, Cabbage,

the Birmingham youth, a big Johnny Raw, at the

Lewes Races, and, lastly, Dav. Hudson. Martin

has only been defeated by Randall and Turner;

and the former has also beaten Oliver’s brother,

Paddington Johnson, and the hardy Scroggins.

Hudson did not hit Martin heavily, while the

blows of the latter operated with the severity

of a horse’s kick, and he retired from the ring

little the worse for blows. Martin could have

beaten another Dav. Hudson in the same ring. The

latter was severely punished. Martin weighed

eleven stone six pounds on this occasion.

We have already noticed Martin’s pedestrian capabilities. On Thursday,

March 11, 1819, at Brixton Causeway, Martin cleverly defeated a well

known runner, “the Chicken Butcher,” in a half mile race for £10, the

professional giving Martin a start of twenty-five yards.

Martin now considered that experience and success in the ring would

justify him in calling upon Turner for a second trial of skill.

Preliminaries were arranged and Tuesday, June 5, 1821, appointed as the

day of battle. The rendezvous was Crawley Hurst. The cognoscenti booked

this affair as a “gift” of 100 guineas to Turner; and as he had beaten

Martin so cleverly in 1819, in one hour and seven minutes, with a bad

knee, it was now betted evens that he won the battle within an hour.

Turner was first in the ring, attended by Tom Belcher and Randall;

Martin soon after him, waited upon by Tom Spring and a Norwich amateur.

Colours—light blue for Martin, and dark blue for Turner, were tied to

the stakes by their respective seconds, and the men stood up for

THE FIGHT.

Round 1.—The Master of the Rolls commenced

practice without delay, but hit short with

the right hand, Turner getting away. Martin,

not dismayed, followed Turner so quickly,

endeavouring to plant some hits, that the

latter was nearly falling, but he recovered

his balance, when an exchange of blows

occurred. Martin appeared so impetuous in

his attack, that Turner sung out, “Hollo!

hollo! Go it, my lad!” The Master of the

Rolls planted a heavy blow on Turner’s

throat. A pause. Turner got away from some

blows, and, with his left hand put in a

severe hit on Martin’s eye, which almost

closed it. Martin, with his left hand, gave

a heavy body blow; he also put in a facer.

Ned now went to work, sharp blows passed

between them, and, in closing, the weaving

system was resorted to, till both went down.

2.—Turner hit Martin’s guard down. A pause.

Ned’s left hand again told on the nob of his

opponent, and he got away. In closing at the

ropes, some sharp milling took place, when

Turner was down, and undermost.

3.—It was evident that Martin meant nothing but

fighting, and they alternately followed each

other over the ring. In closing, Martin held

Turner fast, and punished him till he slipped or

went down from a slight blow.

4.—Martin confidently put in another body blow,

and also a facer, when Turner was nearly

falling, but he recovered his position. This was

a good round; both men fought till they were

distressed, and the knees of Turner trembled

considerably. Martin bored in, and got Turner

down.

5, 6, and 7.—These rounds were well contested,

and although Turner fought at points he did not

do that execution which had been so decidedly

witnessed in his former battles. Martin,

however, showed the first blood.

8 to 11.—Turner stood well in the opinion of the

amateurs. He had proved himself a game man, a

dangerous fighter, and one that would not go

away for a trifle; but if Turner put in a hit,

he got a blow in return for it. Martin fell very

heavy on Turner. Randall cried out to Martin

he would bet seven to four. “I’ll take it,”

answered Martin, and went to work to win it.

12 to 15.—Martin put in several severe blows

about the lower ribs of his opponent, and also

some facers. In fact, Martin was now getting the

best of it; but the friends of Turner were so

much attached to him they could not perceive the

fact.

16.—The Master of the Rolls put in a batch of

hits—three facers without a return. Turner

endeavoured to turn this round in his favour,

but, on the contrary, Martin put in a severe

body blow, and Turner fell.

17.—A long pause. At in-fighting Martin proved

himself the best man; he also put in a blow

on the nose of his opponent that produced the

claret. In closing, Turner went down, undermost.

The odds were all used up, and even betting, but

Martin for choice.

18, 19.—Turner went down awkwardly. Murmurings,

and an appeal to the umpires. Several amateurs

insisted Turner went down without a blow, but

the fight went on.

20 to 25.—Martin, in the whole of these rounds,

if he did not show off in style, had the best of

them.

26 to 30.—In the last round, on Turner’s going

down, an appeal was made to the umpires.

31 to 36.—Turner could not stop the body blows

of his opponent; in fact, he was getting weak,

and also getting the worst of it. (“One hour,”

said the time-keeper, “has passed away.” Martin

answered, “I can fight for six hours.”)

37 to 40.—Two to one in favour of Martin. An

appeal was made to the umpires that Turner had

again gone down without a blow. “You are

mistaken,” said one of the umpires, “I should

not like to have had it.” The other umpire

appeared to have doubts on the subject, when the

referee observed he saw nothing foul.

41.—Martin put in another body blow without any

return being made. Some blows were exchanged as

Martin followed Turner over the ring, when the

latter went down.

42.—Both down after an exchange of blows.

43.—Turner seemed getting second wind, and put

in a severe left-handed hit on Martin’s

forehead that made the claret follow

profusely. “It’s all right now,” said a few of

the over-the-water-boys; “give him the

Bermondsey screw, Ned.” Martin, although

getting the worst of this round, followed up

his opponent till he went down.

44, 45.—Turner made some sharp hits, but was

down in both these rounds.

46.—Turner hit Martin bang in the head, and got

away. Some exchanges were made, and when Martin

followed Turner, the latter once more dropped;

the former again remarked “That Ned went down

without a blow,” and immediately went up to the

umpires to complain. “Foul, foul,” and “Fair,

fair,” resounded from all parts of the ring. In

consequence of so much scandalous dereliction of

duty, Martin, in a violent passion, said “he was

not used well,” and endeavoured to get over the

ropes: in fact, one of his legs was half out,

and he would have bolted if Spring had not, with

great presence of mind, held him fast, and thus

saved him from losing the battle. Mr. Jackson

here interfered, and observed to the pugilists

in the ring, that neither the fighting men nor

their seconds had any right to interfere; nor,

indeed, any other person but the umpires, who

were appointed to watch the motions of the men,

and if they disagreed, then a final appeal must

be made to the referee.

47.—Martin still appeared very angry, and it was

thought that he was giving a chance away, from

the effects of passion. But he cooled upon it,

a good round was the result, and Martin sent

Turner down. (Loud shouting from the “dead men”

party, and exclaiming, “It’s all right again,

and Jack’s alive.”) Turner, while sitting on his

second’s knee, however, seemed to think he was

winning the battle, as he gave the office with a

smile to some of his friends, by putting one of

his fingers to his tongue.

48 to 50.—Some fighting on both sides, but

Turner went down in all these rounds.

51.—Turner put in a sharp facer. Martin followed

him and exchanged blows. A trifling pause.

Martin, in following Turner till down, again

complained that he went down without a hit. “I

shall decide fairly, depend upon it,” said Mr.

Jackson; “he not only received a hit, but his

foot caught in a hole,” pointing to the place.

52 to 54.—The two first rounds were well fought.

In the last, Martin again made an appeal to the

umpires. Mr. Jackson repeated, that if anything

unfair occurred, the umpires would notice it.

55.—Exchanges. Martin put in a severe facer.

During a short pause Martin said, “You are a

game man, Ned but you must lose it.” Ultimately

Turner went down. The latter appeared to hit

round, and it seemed as if one of his hands had

gone. Martin’s right hand was also in a bad

state.

56.—Turner was getting quite weak, but he seemed

to have no idea of losing. Martin hit Turner on

the head, and he went down terribly distressed.

57.—Both down, Martin uppermost.

58.—Few, if any, persons round the ring had an

idea that the battle was so near over. This

was a severe round to Ned; in fact, it was the

tie-up of the fight. He received a severe blow

on the body, and also a sharp one upon his head,

when he went down.

59.—Turner endeavoured to make play, but it was

all up. Martin fibbed him severely at the ropes,

got Turner down, and fell on him with his knee

nearly on his throat.

60 and last.—In a struggle Martin fell with all

his weight on Turner. Turner was placed on his

second’s knee. Martin, who was most anxiously

viewing the state of his brave but fallen

opponent with one eye, was with the other

looking anxiously for the umpires to call

“time.” The game Turner did not hear it, and

Martin gave a jump on being proclaimed the

victor, and ran out of the ring towards his

vehicle. After Turner had been taken care of,

and led out of the ring, Randall (apparently in

great rage) threw up his hat and offered to

fight Martin for £300 a-side, in three months.

“I’ll bet five to one,” said an amateur, “no one

dares to make it.”

The amateur, in offering the above bet, had miscalculated, for Martin,

having turned the tables upon one adversary, appeared to think it would

be an easy task to do so with another, and very shortly after the above

fight reminded Randall of his offer, and declared his readiness to

accept it. This was just the proposition that suited Randall, and the

match being made, came off, as we have already stated (_ante_, p. 351),

on the 11th of September, ending in the defeat of Martin, in one round

and eight minutes and a half.

Martin was matched for £100 a side with Aby Belasco, but the Jew’s

friends paid forfeit.

The following matrimonial announcement may serve as a specimen of

sporting paragraphs half a century ago.

“GREAT RING MATCH.—None but the brave deserve the fair! A celebrated

pugilist, who has twice entered the lists with Randall, made a tie with

Turner, disposed of Oliver the second, conquered Paddington Johnson,

floored the hardy Scroggins, got the best of Josh. Hudson, polished off

a big Gipsy, caused Dav. Hudson to blink and Cabbage to wink, and

finally lowered the leek of the gallant Ned Turner—who has lately

moreover become known as a first-rate ‘turf-man,’ and at all times as an

upright and well-behaved man—appeared a few days since at the hymeneal

scratch, at Lambeth, where he duly signed articles (for a match of

£2,500 down) with a young lady, no time specified, but understood to be

for life.

“Of his feats and his battles he surely may sing,

Whose first and last prizes were gained by the ring.”

Martin, from this period, was well known and universally respected. He

became a boniface, and it would have been well had he not been tempted

to return to the ring he had quitted as a conqueror.

After a lapse of seven years, diversified only by a match with Jem Burn,

to fight in October 20, 1824, which ended in a “draw” of the stakes,

Martin was induced by irritated feelings to challenge young Dutch Sam

(Samuel Evans). The circumstances of his defeat, which took place

November 4, 1828, at Knowle Hill, Berks, will be found under the memoir

of the victor in Period VI.

Martin for many years was the landlord of the Crown at Croydon; he

subsequently removed to the Horns Tavern, Kennington. He finally

retired, first to St. Alban’s, and afterwards to a rural retreat in

Devon, where he long resided. He died in the year 1871, aged 75, having

become a convert for many years to the doctrines and practice of total

abstinence from liquor, and a strict vegetarian.

[Illustration]

Pugilistica: The History of British Boxing, Volume 1 (of 3) Containing Lives of the Most Celebrated Pugilists; Full Reports of Their Battles from Contemporary Newspapers, With Authentic Portraits, Personal Anecdotes, and Sketches of the Principal Patrons of the Prize Ring, Forming a Complete History of the Ring from Fig and Broughton, 1719-40, to the Last Championship Battle Between King and Heenan, in December 1863 · 第 9 / 13 章