II. Notice the painfulness of this fiery cleansing.

The same ideas substantially are conveyed in my text as are expressed,

in different imagery, by the solemn words that precede it. The

'salting with fire' comes substantially to the same thing as the

amputation of the hand and foot, and the plucking out of the eye, that

cause to stumble. The metaphor expresses a painful process. It is no

pleasant thing to submit the bleeding stump to the actual cautery, and

to press it, all sensitive, upon the hot plate that will stop the flow

of blood. But such pain of shrinking nerves is to be borne, and to be

courted, if we are wise, rather than to carry the hand or the eye that

led astray unmutilated into total destruction. Surely that is common

sense.

The process is painful because we are weak. The highest ideal of

Christian progress would be realised if one of the metaphors with

which our Lord expresses it were adequate to cover the whole ground,

and we grew as the wheat grows, 'first the blade, then the ear, after

that the full corn in the ear.' But the tranquillity of vegetable

growth, and the peaceful progress which it symbolises, are not all

that you and I have to expect. Emblems of a very different kind have

to be associated with that of the quiet serenity of the growing corn,

in order to describe all that a Christian man has to experience in the

work of becoming like his Master. It is a fight as well as a growth;

it is a building requiring our continuity of effort, as well as a

growth. There is something to be got rid of as well as much to be

appropriated. We do not only need to become better, we need to become

less bad. Squatters have camped on the land, and cling to it and hold

it _vi et armis_; and these have to be ejected before peaceful

settlement is possible.

One might go on multiplying metaphors _ad libitum_, in order to bring

out the one thought that it needs huge courage to bear being

sanctified, or, if you do not like the theological word, to bear being

made better. It is no holiday task, and unless we are willing to have

a great deal that is against the grain done to us, and in us, and by

us, we shall never achieve it. We have to accept the pain. Desires

have to be thwarted, and that is not pleasant. Self has to be

suppressed, and that is not delightsome. A growing conviction of the

depth of one's own evil has to be cherished, and that is not a

grateful thought for any of us. Pains external, which are felt by

reason of disciplinary sorrows, are not worthy to be named in the same

day as those more recondite and inward agonies. But, brother, they are

all 'light' as compared with the exceeding weight of 'glory,' coming

from conformity to the example of our Master, which they prepare for

us.

And so I bring you Christ's message: He will have no man to enlist in

His army under false pretences. He will not deceive any of us by

telling us that it is all easy work and plain sailing. Salting by fire

can never be other than to the worse self an agony, just because it is

to the better self a rapture. And so let us make up our minds that no

man is taken to heaven in his sleep, and that the road is a rough one,

judging from the point of view of flesh and sense; but though rough,

narrow, often studded with sharp edges, like the plough coulters that

they used to lay in the path in the old rude ordeals, it still leads

straight to the goal, and bleeding feet are little to pay for a seat

at Christ's right hand.

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