THE GATHERER.

* * * * *

_How to acquire Knowledge._--Edmund Stone, the celebrated

mathematician, was a native of Scotland, and the son of the Duke of

Argyle's gardener. Before he attained the age of eighteen years, he

had acquired a knowledge of geometry, &c., without a master. When he

was asked by the Duke of Argyle how he had gained this knowledge, he

replied, "I first learned to read; and the masons being at work on your

house, I saw that the architect used a rule and compasses, and that he

made calculations. Upon inquiring into the uses of these things, I was

informed there was a science named arithmetic. I purchased a book of

arithmetic, and I learned it. I was told there was another science

called geometry, and I learned that also. Finding that there were good

books on these two sciences in Latin, I bought a dictionary, and learned

Latin. I also understood there were good books of the same kind in

French, and I learned French. This, my lord, is what I have done; and

it seems to me that we may learn anything when we know the twenty-four

letters of the alphabet." The Duke, pleased with this simple answer,

drew Stone out of obscurity, and provided for him an employment which

allowed of his favourite pursuit.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 20, No. 581, December 15, 1832 · 第 36 / 41 题