OLIVER CROMWELL AS A FEOFFEE OF PARSON'S CHARITY, ELY

There is in Ely, where Cromwell for some years resided, an extensive

charity known as Parson's Charity, of which he was a feoffee or

governor. The following paper, which was submitted to Mr. Carlyle for

the second or third edition of his work, contains all the references

to the great Protector which are to be found in the papers now in the

possession of the trustees. The appointment of Oliver Cromwell as a

feoffee does not appear in any of the documents now remaining with

the governors of the charity. The records of the proceedings if the

feoffees of his time consist only of the collector's yearly accounts

of monies received and expended, and do not show the appointments of

the feoffees. These accounts were laid before the feoffees from time

to time, and signed by them in testimony of their allowance.

Cromwell's name might therefore be expected to be found at the foot of

some of them; but it unfortunately happens that, from the year 1622 to

the year 1641, there is an hiatus in the accounts. At the end of Book

No. 1., between forty and fifty leaves have been cut away, and at the

commencement of Book no. 2. about twelve leaves more. Whether some

collector of curiosities has purloined these leaves for the sale of

any autographs of Cromwell contained in them, or whether their removal

may be accounted for by the questions which arose at the latter end

of the above period as to the application of the funds of the charity,

cannot now be ascertained.

There are however, still in the possession of the governors of the

charity, several documents which clearly show that from the year

1635 to the year 1641 Cromwell was a feoffee or governor, and took an

active part in the management of the affairs of the charity. There

is an original bond, dated the 30th of May, 1638, from one Robert

Newborne to "Daniell Wigmore, Archdeacon of Ely, Oliver Cromwell,

Esq., and the rest of the Corporation of Ely." The feoffees had then

been incorporated by royal charter, under the title of "The Governors

of the Lands and Possessions of the Poor of the City or Town of Ely."

There are some detached collectors' accounts extending over a portion

of the interval between 1622 and 1641, and indorsed, "The Accoumpts

of Mr. John Hand and Mr. William Cranford, Collectors of the Revenewes

belonging to the Towne of Ely."

Notes and Queries, Number 29, May 18, 1850 · 第 3 / 102 题