But apart from the temporal consequences of excommunication, which were

likely to be dreadful enough, other troubles, born of superstition,

could not fail to arise in the soul of the excommunicated. Every man who

is not religious in the highest sense of the word, must be in some way

or other superstitious. For though many men can dispense with a creed,

every man must of necessity have a faith; a belief in something of which

his senses cannot take cognizance, in some power greater than his own,

yet not without its influence upon his being. David Stratton had thrust

this belief away into the darkest corner of his soul—had smothered it

with the pursuits, the interests, the pleasures of life—had almost

become insensible to its existence. But the thunder of excommunication

awakened it within him, and every superstitious fear or fancy he had

felt or known since childhood nourished and gave it strength. Strange

things began to haunt and torture him; memories of warnings from the

lips of a dead mother; frightful stories of hell and purgatory from the

friars’ sermons he had occasionally listened to; legends of the terrible

punishments inflicted on those who despised holy Kirk, how their bodies

could not rest in their graves, nor their souls find relief from

anguish; all these mingled with recollections of his own sins since last

he had confessed, and indeed during his whole life—a very miscellaneous

catalogue, comprising such items as neglecting to hear mass, and running

some one through with his whinger in a drunken brawl. But on all these

points he was profoundly silent, covering a heart that ached and

trembled in secret by a dauntless, or rather a defiant bearing. He paid

the prior his Latin curses back with interest in good plain Saxon; and

he boasted everywhere that he “wadna gie a brass bodle for a’ his

cursing.”

He would, however, have given half his worldly possessions with a

cheerful heart to be well clear of the whole business, when he learned

in what light it was regarded by Alison Lindsay and by her relatives. A

cold message from her father, declining a proffered visit, stung him to

the quick, especially as it was hinted that her own wishes on the

subject entirely coincided with those of her family. About the same

time, an intimation reached him from another quarter, that his open

contempt of the sentence of excommunication was considered to savour of

heresy, and might probably involve him in temporal pains and penalties.

Upon hearing this, he went to Lauriston to seek his brother’s counsel

and countenance. The consolations the Laird administered to his wounded

feelings were of a very common, but very unsatisfactory kind. “This came

of rejecting good counsel—he had told him beforehand exactly what would

happen.” Such was the substance of Lauriston’s exhortations; nor was it

to be wondered at that under the circumstances he should look coldly on

his imprudent brother. Naturally both shrewd and timid, he was keenly

alive to the peril David incurred in provoking a prosecution for heresy,

and no less sensible that the danger would not be confined to his own

person, since the orthodoxy of other members of the family was by no

means above suspicion. But reasonable as his displeasure may have been,

David was not prepared to brook its expression. His anger was easily

kindled, and an open quarrel between the brothers, the first since their

childhood, followed. David at last strode out from the halls of

Lauriston with flushed cheek and burning brow, protesting that nothing

would induce him to remain, even for one single night, beneath the roof

of a brother who used him so unworthily. He had come on horseback, and

with a mounted servant, but he departed alone and on foot, leaving

orders at the porter’s lodge for his attendant to follow him next day to

his own dwelling with the horses.

It was late; but the month was August, and the long twilight lingered

still. Mechanically David went on, his mind too busy with its own bitter

thoughts, to take note of anything around him. The kirkmen, the

Lindsays, his brother, all were alike his enemies; and had either united

together for his ruin, or were determined to abandon him to those who

had. Every man’s hand was against him; but if he must die, he would die

hard. He would give them all trouble enough before he had done with

them, from Patrick Hepburn himself, villain that he was (and David

clenched his hand), to Alison Lindsay’s scapegrace brother, who had

delivered that bitter message with such a mocking smile. He wondered

what had kept him from giving the lad a taste of his whinger in return,

save indeed that he was but a “hafflins callant,” and slight and

pale-faced like “Maister Geordie,—wha’ll be owre blythe to ken a plain

man like me can make a muckle fool o’ himsel as weel as a body wha has

been driven daft wi’ logic, and Latin, and sic’.” He was just about to

retract the acknowledgment of his folly, when feeling a hand laid on his

shoulder, he turned quickly round, and at the same moment placed his own

on his sword, a very natural impulse in those rough uncertain times.

He was a good deal surprised to see the person who had just occupied his

thoughts, his nephew George. “I a’maist took ye for a robber, lad,” he

said, adding an expression that need not be chronicled. “Gang hame to

yer bed, and dinna stop folk at midnight on the king’s highway.” He

spoke however, all things considered, with tolerable good humour; for he

remembered that he had no personal quarrel with George, who had not even

been present during his stormy altercation with the Laird.

“The Laird of Lauriston’s brother,” answered the young scholar, “suld

not be found on the king’s highway at midnight within three mile of

Lauriston Castle.”

“That’s the Laird o’ Lauriston’s ain doing.”

“Not with his will.” And then the youth exerted himself to the utmost to

act the part of peace-maker. As might be guessed, his mission was not

exactly of his own choosing. His gentle mother, the Lady Isabel, had

been much distressed by the quarrel between the Laird and his brother.

This was not only because she liked David, and did justice to the

genuine qualities that lay beneath his rough exterior, but because she

was warmly interested in her young cousin Alison, and had set her heart

on the prosperous termination of a suit which, from the beginning, she

had furthered in every way in her power. No sooner, therefore, had she

heard the heavy tramp of David’s retreating footsteps, than she hastened

to her son, who was reading in his own chamber, and entreated him to

follow his uncle and prevent, if possible, the open and perhaps deadly

rupture that must ensue if he quitted Lauriston at such an hour and in

such a way. George hesitated, pleading the dislike and contempt with

which his uncle evidently regarded him. But his mother’s earnestness

overcame his reluctance, and he eventually consented to undertake the

difficult and distasteful task.

Though for some time his explanations and remonstrances seemed

unavailing, yet he was not discouraged, as he drew a favourable augury

from the fact that his uncle was willing to hear him patiently to the

end, which was much more than he expected at first.

At length he took the last arrow out of his quiver, and discharged it

with due care and deliberation. “His mother,” he said, “greatly

regretted his uncle’s departure, having a few days agone received a

letter from a gentlewoman, her friend or cousin, concerning which she

desired to hold purpose with Maister David.” Then, wisely changing the

subject, he added, “Gif ye depart thus, uncle, it will be a tale for all

the country side, that the Laird and his brother have quarrelled. But

come home with me, and bide till the morning breaks, and servants and

horses will haud themselves ready to do yer pleasure. So shall ye go,

gif ye maun go, as Stratton of Stratton suld frae the halls of Stratton

of Lauriston.”

“Atweel—aiblins—for the honour o’ the family,” said David, slowly

turning; “but I’ll keep my word, and no see Andrew’s face again.”

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

III.

=The First Prayer.=

“Oh, that I knew where I might find Him!”

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

III.

=The First Prayer.=

When George Stratton returned with David to the Castle, he found that

his parents had already retired to rest. This was only what he expected

and wished; he therefore himself cheerfully accompanied his uncle to the

chamber which had been prepared for him; where he waited upon him with a

respect and attention that evidenced something more than the mere desire

to discharge the duties of hospitality towards a guest beneath his

father’s roof, and that guest his father’s brother. We usually conceive

a liking for any one for whom we exert ourselves to do a kindness; and

in this way, perhaps, it happened that George was disposed to regard his

uncle’s character from a more favourable point of view that night than

he had ever done before. Besides, the attitude of fearless independence

which David had assumed was not entirely without its charms in his eyes,

little as he found to admire in the feelings that had, in the first

instance, inspired his resistance to the prior’s covetous demand.

During their walk they had scarcely interchanged a word, but as they

stood together before parting for the night, David remarked, with a

laugh: “I doot but yon Sir William, the Capellan, ’ill come here sae

soon as I’m awa’, and sprinkle the chalmer[28] wi’ holy water, for fear

I might chance to leave the tail o’ the prior’s curse behind me.”

George laughed also as he answered, “Sir William maun just bide yer

presence, as he has to bide many a thing he likes scarce as weel.”

“Ye’re daffing, lad. I thocht ye were a’ good Christians.”

“But we’re not dumb; an’ if a chance word against the priests is to earn

a man the name of heretic, there’ll be mair in it than you, uncle.”

David turned, and gave George the benefit of one of the keenest glances

of his keen blue eyes. Had the lad more in him than he had ever given

him credit for? Was he, in spite of his “book lear,” neither coward nor

fool? Resolved at least to test him a little further, he told him his

opinion of the kirkmen in general, and of Patrick Hepburn in particular,

using language much too plain and forcible to be transferred to these

pages.

George listened in silence to his angry diatribe; and, when he had

finished, allowed a few moments to elapse before he attempted an answer.

Then he said, in tones unusually quiet and gentle, “When our blessed

Lord was here on earth, he said many things of the wicked priests and

Pharisees of his time, that to my thinking are owre true yet.”

“Ay, did he?” asked David, with a look of interest. He had the vaguest

possible ideas of the time of which his nephew spoke, and we fear we may

add, of the Person whom he named with such reverence; but he was glad to

hear that any one had told hard truths of “thae greedy loons, the

priests.”

“Wad ye like to hear what he said?” continued George.

“Unco weel,” answered David, eagerly enough.

George drew his New Testament from the sleeve of his doublet, opened it

at the 23rd of St. Matthew, and began to read. “Then spake Jesus to the

multitude, and to his disciples, saying, The scribes and Pharisees sit

in Moses’ seat: all therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that

observe and do.”

“Eh, but that’s nae guid ava’,” interrupted David angrily.

“Bide a wee, uncle, and have patience,” said the reader, and he went on:

“But do not ye after their works, for they say and do not.”

David was all attention now, nor did he again interrupt until George

came to the words, “Ye devour widows’ houses, and for a pretence make

long prayers, therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation,” when he

could no longer contain his delight,—“Yon’s the brawest sermon I hae

heard in a’ my life,” he cried; “it’s a’ true, but the lang prayers. Our

priests dinna fash theirsels owre muckle wi’ _them_, I’m thinking.”

George was too intent upon another and very different object to waste

the precious moments in discussing this point; though he certainly

thought that the frequent masses, and many of the other services of the

Church, might be not inaptly described as “long prayers made for a

pretence.” He read on, therefore, without note or comment, to the close

of the chapter.

“Is that a’?” asked David, quickly. “Does he tell us naething o’ the

proud bishops and priors, and a’ the lave?—but aiblins they werena sae

bad in those times as they be the noo.”

“They did not use the same names to call them by,” said George; “but ye

see, uncle, they were bad enough, and to spare.”

“Did they curse honest folk, and drive them frae the kirk, naebut for

standing on their right, and no letting theirsels be fleeced like sae

mony puir feckless bits of sheep? and what did the Saint—I mean our

blessed Lord (and he crossed himself)—say to sic cantrips?”

“They did worse than all that, uncle; they cursed good and honest men,

cast them out of the kirk, ay and killed them an they could, gif they

dared to confess that Jesus was the Christ, or to say they believed in

him,”—and a dark shadow passed across young Lauriston’s face. Perhaps he

was thinking of a scene he had witnessed, not so many months before, at

St. Andrews,—the death by fire of “ane Henry Forrest, a young man born

in Linlithgow,” “for none other cause but because he had ane New

Testament in Englis,” and that he constantly affirmed “that Maister

Patrick Hamilton was a martyr, and that his articles were true, and not

hereticall.”

But he only said, “I can give you, from my book, a true history of one

they cast out.” And then he half read, half repeated, the story of the

man blind from his birth, whose eyes the Saviour opened, and who

afterwards confessed his name so boldly before the Pharisees.

David Stratton did not, by word or sign, evidence either interest or

impatience. He stood still, leaning against the casement, and looking

out upon the moonlit castle-yard, and the pasture-lands beyond, with

rows of stately trees. Ever afterwards with that scene was associated in

his mind the first hearing of those marvellous words, “I am the light of

the world,” and the vague awe, and wonder, and sense of mystery they

awoke within him.

At last George read, “Thou wast altogether born in sins, and dost thou

teach us? and they cast him out.”

“_That’s just like me_,” said David emphatically, turning towards him

again. “Na, na,” he added, in a lower voice, “they cast _him_ out

because he told them the truth anent our Lord’s wonderfu’ wark,—_I’ve_

nae done like that.”

George went on quietly: “Jesus heard that they had excommunicate him;

and as soon as he had found him, he said unto him, Dost thou believe on

the Son of God? He answered and said, And who is it, Lord, that I might

believe on him? And Jesus said unto him, Thou hast both seen him, and he

it is that talketh with thee. And he said, Lord, I believe. And

worshipped him.”[29] Then, without a word of comment, he closed the book

and restored it to its hiding-place.

David’s eyes followed it wistfully. “It’s a braw thing ye hae got book

lear, Geordie,” he said.

George was naturally not displeased at this unwonted admission on his

uncle’s part. “And there’s no book like this book,” he answered; “God’s

ain hand has written every line and letter in it.”

“But can ye mak’ the meaning out, callant? For I misdoot that’s unco

hard.”

“Whiles,” said the youth humbly; “and I pray God day by day to teach me

more and better. But the hour is late, and your foot is aye early in the

stirrup, uncle, so that I should not tarry.”

Good-nights were then exchanged, and without further conversation George

left the room.

David Stratton stood long at the lancet window—how long he never knew.

Strange new thoughts filled his mind, and for the first time for weeks

even the Prior of St. Andrews and the Vicar of Ecclescreig were

forgotten. For he did not, as might be imagined, amuse and gratify

himself by applying the fiery denunciations he had just heard to these

his personal enemies. They had indeed impressed and delighted him at the

time; but what he afterwards heard almost swept them from his memory.

Unaccustomed to abstract thought, though full of practical shrewdness, a

mere exposition of doctrine would perhaps hardly have left a clearer

impression on him, when delivered in his native tongue, than if it had

been couched in Latin; but his mind was quick to grasp and strong to

retain the circumstances of a story. Nor did he only retain them

passively: he was accustomed to reflect, after a fashion, upon his own

doings and those of other men; and to his imagination, the blind man of

the gospel was as real, and not more distant, than if he had lived or

was living then in Edinburgh or St. Andrews. For what did he know or

care about those fifteen long weary centuries that lay between? The

restoration of sight to the blind—that was very wonderful, to be sure.

He knew a blind man, who used to sit at the door of St. Mary’s Abbey

Kirk in Dundee, and to whom he had many a time given an alms as he

passed. He wondered what would old Simon think if some one were to come

one day and open _his_ eyes. And who was that _some one_ whose word,

whose touch, had such power? It was Jesus, the Son of God. How good it

was of him to do it—and to do it for a poor unknown man, a blind beggar,

no better than old Simon Hackett! And, moreover, he did not send one of

the holy apostles to him, though that would have been marvellously kind

and condescending—he did much more. He himself spoke to him, and touched

him.

Here it will be observed that the goodness of the act impressed David

far more than its greatness. There was a reason for this. It is the

tendency of all spurious imitations to lower the value of the thing

imitated in the popular mind. Thus, Rome’s lying legends had, as it

were, cheapened miracles in the eyes of men. They were accustomed to

hear, and to believe, stories of wonderful works, which, as mere

exhibitions of superhuman _power_, apart from wisdom or goodness, are to

the calm and dignified narratives of the gospel as the blaze of an

illuminated city to the pale and distant, but enduring, glories of the

starry heavens. A hundred blind men, or a thousand, restored to sight,

would not have astonished David beyond measure, or too sorely taxed his

faith. But the personal human kindness with which that awful Being, the

Son of God (of whom, when he thought at all, he thought with vague

terror as the Judge of mankind), stooped to deal with this one poor

blind man, surprised and touched him deeply. Little wonder, he thought,

that the man spoke up so bravely before the Pharisees (David called them

the _Bishops_) to bear witness to his goodness! And very like them to

cast him out for it!

But how did the poor man feel when he found himself an outcast, cursed

by the kirkmen, abandoned by all his friends, and in danger of worse

harm to follow, belike both to soul and body? Probably he was sore

perplexed and terrified. Ay, but then “Jesus found him.” Found him, was

it, or met him—which did Geordie say? _Found him_; he was sure of it.

“It wasna that he forgathered wi’ him by chance in the highway, but he

_speered after_ him, for he heard that they had excommunicated him.” And

he spoke to him so gently and kindly, and gave him, no doubt, a short

and clean shrift from all his sins, better than all the bishops in that

country could do. Would, oh would that he were alive now! However

distant he might be, David Stratton would go to him, were it twice as

far as the shrine of St. James of Compostella—twice as far even as that

Hierusalem whither Friar Scott had travelled lately—he cared not. Had he

to go the whole “gait” on foot, he cared not, if so be that at the end

he might throw himself at the feet of that great and good One, and say

to him, “Lord, I too am cast out of the Kirk by these wicked, covetous

bishops, wilt thou not let me confess my sins to thee, and give me thy

pardon?”

But the Lord Jesus was not to be found at Compostella, nor yet in

Hierusalem—he knew that. It would be a good thing, doubtless, for a man

to pray in these holy places, or to bring back relics of wonderful

virtue, as Friar Scott had done—fragments of stone from the pillar to

which Christ was bound, and such like; but to meet our Lord himself

personally, and to speak with him, that was another matter clearly.

Friar Scott, with all his bragging, had never bragged of _that_; nor

would he have believed him if he had. Yet nothing less would do for him,

in his present sore distress and difficulty—for such he now confessed it

to be. And then he remembered that the Lord was not on earth at all, in

any place—he was in heaven, at God’s right hand. Could he not pray to

him there?

This was the first glimmering perception of the real purpose and meaning

of prayer that dawned upon the mind of David Stratton. Hitherto he had

always thought of it as a meritorious action, by means of which good

things might be obtained and evil ones averted, through the assistance

and mediation of the Virgin and the saints, to whom by far the greater

part of the prayers he knew were addressed. Now he began to think it

might possibly be a way of communication between this world and the

other, by which he might actually succeed in conveying a request about

which he was very much in earnest to the ear of the great Son of God

himself.

His prayer, if prayer it may be called, was couched in words like these:

“Lord, they hae cast me out. I wad find thee an’ I could; but sin’ I

canna do that, I ask thee to find me. And gie me, thysel, shrift and

pardon for a’ my sins; for ye ken I canna get it frae the kirkmen, and

I’m a muckle sinner in thy sight the day—God help me. Amen.”

Such were some of the thoughts that filled the mind of David Stratton

during the silent hours of that night, to him for ever memorable. What

he felt cannot be traced so easily as what he thought. There is a

sanctuary in almost every soul into which no other human soul can

penetrate. None but He who has searched and knoweth the hearts he made,

could understand the strange new-born impulse which brought David

Stratton, in his trouble and danger, to the feet of the merciful

Saviour, of whose grace he had heard that night for the first time. “He

is great, he can help me—he is good, perhaps he will.” Thus much could

be expressed in words; but not so the strong sense of his goodness, and

the first dawnings of love and trust in the heart that was ignorantly

and half unconsciously, yet really, turning towards Him.

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

IV.

=Dawnings of Light.=

“I bring my guilt to Jesus,

To wash my crimson stains,

White in his blood most precious,

Till not a spot remains.”

REV. H. BONAR.

[Illustration]

[Illustration]

IV.

=Dawnings of Light.=

Other eyes were wakeful that night, and other minds were busy, upon

Master David Stratton’s account. The Lady of Lauriston, as we are

already aware, had set her heart upon bringing about a reconciliation

between him and her husband. She did not anticipate much difficulty with

the Laird, over whom she possessed almost unbounded influence. And even

without her interference, he would probably have speedily regretted his

quarrel with a brother to whom he was really attached; and the rather

because of the dangers and difficulties of David’s present position. His

wife’s persuasions, therefore, combined with his own relentings, soon

brought him to a state of mind to hear with much thankfulness of the

mission George had undertaken in the capacity of peace-maker.

“But it’s na use,” he answered, with a desponding shake of the head. “I

ken Davie unco weel; he’s that stubborn, a man might cut him in twa, and

no gar him turn frae his ain gait.”

“Leave him to me,” said the lady in reply. “I ken for sure he came back

with George last night, for I heard his foot as he gaed to his chalmer;

and ye’ve but to keep still, Andrew, and to speak him fair, when I bring

him into the hall to breakfast, as, the saints helping me, I’ll try to

do. Speak him fair anent his kine or his boat, or his braw new house

that he’s plenishing in Dundee—onything ye list but the kirkmen and the

cursing.”

“And yer bonnie cousin Alison, that he’s like to tyne[30] for his

foolery?” asked the Laird, with a smile.

“Ay, Laird, that were best left to me too. Weel as ye think ye ken

Maister David,” she added after a pause, “_I_ ken him better. He’s a

dour chield, and unco stubborn, but he’s manful; and it’s a lang gait he

wadna gang for the man or the woman he truly loves. And he loves Alison

Lindsay.”

“And she—what of her, Isabel?”

“Tut, Laird; ye mauna be speering owre mony questions. I’m not my

cousin’s father confessor.”

“Ye’ll be plainer with David, I hope.”

“No need for that. He that loves can understand what is but half

spoken.” And Lady Isabel could not be induced to explain herself

farther.

The dark year of Dundee · 第 10 / 15 段