Numerous telescopes were turned towards the object I have described. "I
see a man's head!" cried one. "Yes; and his shoulders!" exclaimed
another. "He is leaning back in the stern of the canoe, steering with a
paddle." He had not discovered us, though, for on he went careering
over the seas as unconcernedly as if he were not some hundreds of miles
away from land.
In a short time we were abreast of the canoe, passing her to leeward. A
dark-skinned man, lightly clad, sat in the stern steering with an oar.
His sail was a piece of calico spread on a slender yard, the mast being
scarcely thicker than the yard. Not till we were close to him did he
perceive us. Lifting up his hands towards the ship, he pointed to his
mouth, making an imploring gesture at the same time. Apparently he was
trying to speak, but his voice was too weak to be heard. Still he sat
as before, not attempting to rise and lower the sail; but on went the
light canoe, dancing from wave to wave, now gliding down from the top of
one, quickly to mount to the summit of another.
"I doubt, sir, whether he has got the strength to move," said Mr
Thudicumb to the captain. "Or he is afraid of his canoe broaching to,
should he attempt to leave the helm."
"We must run on, and heave to for him," said Captain Davenport. "We can
then lower a boat and pick him up. It is as you suppose, Thudicumb; I
have no doubt about it."
The poor occupant of the canoe made a gesture of despair as he saw the
ship leaving him astern. Apparently he did not understand the meaning
of the words addressed to him through the captain's speaking-trumpet.
Still he sat as before, his eyes kept constantly ahead, while with one
arm he directed the course of his canoe. She flew so fast that we had
to get a considerable distance ahead before we hove to. A boat was then
lowered, into which Mr Tarbox and six stout hands jumped for the
purpose of intercepting the approaching canoe. The boat had only just
time to get ready, with her head in the direction towards which the
canoe was sailing, when she was up to her. We watched her anxiously
from the ship. She was soon alongside the boat. Several strong hands
seized her, while the occupant was lifted out and placed in the
stern-sheets of the boat. Quick as lightning the canoe was passed
astern and secured, and the boat pulled back towards the ship. With the
heavy sea there was running, it was a difficult matter to get alongside,
and still more so to lift up a helpless person without risk of injury.
By the management of the boatswain, however, helped by those above, the
dark-skinned stranger was soon lifted up on deck. He was too weak to
speak, but he had still consciousness sufficient to point to his lips.
Soup for the passengers' luncheon was just being brought aft. A little
was immediately poured down his throat. It had the effect of reviving
him somewhat, and he uttered a few words, but none of those standing
round were able to comprehend their meaning. The canoe was safely got
on board and examined. Not a particle of food was found, but in the
bottom of a small cask there remained about half a pint of water. The
wood, however, from the sides of the canoe had been scraped off.
"That is what the poor fellow has been living on," observed Tarbox.
"Hard fare, to be sure. It would not help much to keep an Englishman's
soul in his body; but it is wonderful what these black fellows can live
on."
The canoe was about eighteen feet long, cut out of a single log, worked
very fine, with wash-boards nailed on above. It seemed surprising that
she could have gone through the heavy sea which had been running for
some days past. Her owner was carried below, and after a little more
food had been given him, he fell fast asleep.
When he awoke, he appeared to be perfectly recovered, sitting up and
looking round him with an air of astonishment, as if he had not been
aware how he had been brought on board. I had accompanied the surgeon
to visit him. He again uttered some of the strange words we had before
heard, but finding no one understood him, he stopped, and appeared to be
collecting his senses. He then said something which sounded like
French. It was very bad French, to be sure; but we shortly made out
that he was expressing his thanks to us for having rescued him.
The next day he was up and dressed, and though somewhat weak, perhaps,
apparently as well as anybody on board. He now came aft, when, in his
broken language, helped out with a word or two of English, he gave us a
strange story. I cannot pretend to give his account in his own
language--indeed it would not be very clear if I did so, as it was only
after he had been on board some time that we gained all the particulars.
He told us that his name was Macco, that he was born in Madagascar, at
a village in the north of that large island. With several lads from the
same village he had gone on board a vessel which had carried them to the
Mauritius. There he had worked as a field-labourer for some time, and
though not a slave, treated very little better than one. He had learned
something about Christianity, but not much, I am afraid. He knew that
some of his countrymen had become Christians; but as large numbers of
them had been murdered, he was afraid, should he ever go back to
Madagascar, that he might be treated in the same way, and was therefore
unwilling to acknowledge that he was a Christian. After a time he had
engaged with several other people from Madagascar, as well as Creoles of
the Mauritius, to accompany a person to the island of Rodrigez, to be
employed under him as fishermen. They were at once embarked on board a
small colonial vessel, which conveyed them to that island, where they
were hired out to different masters. It appeared, however, that the
Creoles were very jealous of the Malagasys, and poor Macco found himself
very ill-treated by them. Frequently they beat him, and often
threatened his life. Several times he complained of their conduct to
his master; but the man was hard-hearted, and only laughed at his
complaints, telling him to go and thrash the Creoles, and they would
soon cease to torment him. Poor Macco, however, was a mild-tempered
young man, and probably thought that he would only be treated worse if
he made any such attempt. At length, to avoid the persecutions to which
he was subjected, he determined to run away from the island, and
endeavour to reach the Mauritius. He mentioned his determination to one
of his fellow-countrymen, who advised him to put it into execution. He,
however, had to wait some time before he could carry out his project.
He began, however, at once to store up a supply of food to support
himself during his projected voyage. At first he contemplated building
a canoe for himself, but as that might raise suspicions of his
intentions, he resolved to take one belonging to his master. He had
some scruples about stealing it, but at the same time he persuaded
himself that as his master would not redress his grievances, he was
justified in doing so. He probably was unacquainted with the golden
rule of never doing wrong that good might come of it. It was a subject,
indeed, on which casuists might differ. Be that as it may, Macco fixed
on a canoe which he thought would answer his purpose. His countrymen
assisted him, and he procured a piece of calico to serve as a sail, and
soon cut a mast and spar on which to spread it. The only food he was
able to provide for supporting existence was eight pounds of uncooked
rice, and a small barrel of water.
One evening as it was growing dark he stole down to the shore, and the
wind being as he thought fair, shoved off the canoe, hoisted a sail, and
with an oar for steering, which he secured to the stern of the canoe,
stood away from the land. The weather at first was very fine, and he
glided smoothly over the sea, hoping before long to reach either the
Mauritius or Bourbon. He was unable to restrain his hunger, which the
uncooked rice could have done little to appease, and therefore ate up
nearly a pound a day. Thus at the end of eight or nine days he had
finished the whole of his provisions. He had still some water left,
however, and he knew very well that he could go without food for a day,
hoping before the end of it to have land in sight. He scarcely stirred
from his seat in the stern of the canoe. When he dropped off to sleep,
the movement of the oar very soon awoke him. Few Europeans on such fare
would have lived beyond the first ten days. Macco, however, when his
rice was expended, began to scrape away the wood from the inside of his
canoe. This, cut up fine, he ate, washing it down with water. Day
after day passed by, and still no land, no sail appeared. Often he
slept, steering instinctively, it must have been, before the wind, and
waking up to feel the gnawing of hunger. This he satisfied with the
scraped wood. Incredible as it may appear, such was the only food on
which he supported existence for thirteen days. We had many
opportunities of testing the man's honesty and had no reason to doubt
his veracity. He was of course little more than skin and bone when he
was brought on board. He had actually been twenty-two days at sea when
we found him.
Note. The narrative is true, and is given exactly as described in the
original account.
In the course of a few days he had completely recovered his strength,
and seemed very well satisfied with his lot. As he was a smart, active
fellow, he was entered as one of the seamen of the _Bussorah Merchant_.
He knew a little English already, and quickly picked up more. He was
thus well able to understand the orders given him. He did not appear to
be a favourite with the men. He was evidently retiring and unsociable.
Perhaps he had been so long subjected to ill-treatment from others, that
he was unwilling to place confidence in those among whom he was cast,
until he had ascertained that they were well-disposed towards him. I
observed, however, that Ali was constantly speaking to him, but I rather
doubt that their words were very intelligible to each other, as English
was the only common language they possessed. Ali knew it very
imperfectly, and Macco still less. More than once I observed Ali's
quick, piercing, fierce eyes fixed on him attentively, as he appeared to
be endeavouring to impress some matter on his mind. Macco's look all
the time was passive, and he either did not comprehend what was said, or
was uninfluenced by it.
One night, when it was my watch on deck, I had been standing looking out
on the forecastle, when I heard a voice near me say, "When you step aft,
Massa Walter, I got word to whisper in your ear." It was Potto Jumbo
who spoke. I had thought that he had been in his bunk asleep.
"What is it?" I asked.
"I tell presently--not here, though," he answered, gliding away from me,
and going over to the other side of the deck, where he stood, as if
looking up and admiring the stars which glittered above our heads.
As soon as I could leave the forecastle, I went and stood near the
gangway, where the black cook soon joined me.
"I no like what going forward on board, forward there," and he pointed
to the fore-peak. "Dat Ali Tomba one big rascal. He go talky talky to
de men, and try to make dem mutinous like hisself."
"But what can he have to complain of?" I observed; "the crew seem all
well treated."
"Dere it is dat make me angry," said Potto. "He come to me one day, he
say, `Potto Jumbo, you black slave, you peel potato for white men; dey
make you do what dey like. Why not strike one blow for freedom?' I
say, `I free as any man on board. I come here because I like come here.
I go away when voyage over, and live ashore like one gentleman till
money gone, and den come to sea again. No man more free dan I.'"
"I think you are right, Potto," I observed, "on that point; but surely
Ali fancies that he has some cause of complaint. Why does he not speak
out like a man, and say what it is? Have you any idea?"
"Just dis, Massa Walter," he answered; "in de last ship Ali sailed in,
de captain was one big tyrant. He flogged de men, he stopped de men's
wages, he feed dem badly, and treat dem worse dan de dogs in de street
without masters. One day dis Captain Ironfist--dat was his name--go to
flog Ali, but Ali draw his knife and swear he die first or kill de
captain; but de captain knocked him down wid one handspike, and put Ali
in irons, and den flog him, and den put him back in irons; and den
carried him to port, and den put him into prison. Captain Ironfist
sailed away in another ship, and Ali not find him; so Ali swore dat he
would have his revenge on de next captain he sailed wid. He no find
opportunity to do harm to Captain Davenport as yet, but he wait like
snake in de grass to spring up and sting him when he can. Now he and
his men want to go to Calcutta, and dey thought when de ship sailed dat
dey were going dere. Now dey find dat we go to Japan, dey bery angry,
and all swear dat de ship shall go to Calcutta in spite of de captain.
Dere are some bad Englishmen on board as well as demselves, and dey up
to any mischief, and Ali tink he count on dem. He tink too he count on
Potto Jumbo, but he make one big mistake. I no say anything when he
talk to me, but shrug my shoulders, and make one ugly face at him, and
so he tink all right. He tink too he got Macco, but Potto not so
certain of dat."
"But, surely," I observed, "he and his Lascars would not attempt to take
the ship from the captain and officers, with the larger number of the
white crew, who would certainly side with us?"
"Don't know," said Potto. "He one daring fellow, and he try anyting;
but if he find he no strong enough, he try to burn de ship or to scuttle
her. At all events, he try to do some mischief."
"This is, indeed, a serious matter," I observed; "and I am grateful to
you, Potto, for telling me. At the same time, however, bad as Ali's
intentions may be, I really do not think we have much cause for alarm.
Still, I am sure the captain also will be grateful to you for the
warning you give him; but I am afraid he will be very much annoyed when
he hears of it. I think I must first tell Mr Thudicumb, and he can
arrange the best way of letting the captain know."
"Dat's it, Massa Walter. Tell de first officer. He wise man. He no
put out by dis or any oder matter. I now go forward, lest Ali come on
deck, or any of his people, and see me talking to you."
"Do so," I said; "but, Potto, I think you will assist us if you would
pretend to be more ready to listen to what Ali has to say to you, and
you can give me information of his plans."
Potto did not answer immediately.
"I not certain dat Ali speak de truth to me," he answered. "At first he
did; but he big, cunning rogue, and he suspect dat I no love his plans.
Still, Massa Walter, I do as you wish, dough Potto Jumbo no like to act
spy over any one, even big rascal like Ali. Potto Jumbo once prince in
his own country, before de enemies of his people came and burnt his
village, and kill his fader, and moder, and broders, and sisters, and
carry off him and all dey did leave alive on board de slave-ship. Den
de British cruiser take her, and Potto Jumbo enter on board de
man-of-war, and dere became boy to de cook, and now Potto Jumbo is cook
hisself on board de _Bussorah Merchant_. Dere, Massa Walter, you have
my history. You see I do not wish to do anything derogatory to my
family and my rank;" and Potto Jumbo drew himself up, as if he was again
the monarch of half-a-dozen bamboo-built cottages, and their unclothed,
dark-skinned inhabitants. "Now, good-night, Massa Walter, again; I go
forward."
Potto Jumbo glided away to the fore-peak, and I walked aft. I had,
however, some little time to wait before my watch was over. I then
hurried into the first mate's cabin. He was about to leave it to take
charge of the deck.
"Will you let me have a word with you, sir," I said, "before you leave
the cabin. I have something somewhat unpleasant to communicate, and I
do not like to delay doing so."
"Let me have it out then at once, Walter," he said. "Nothing like the
present moment; and, for my part, I always like to know the worst, if I
can get at it."
I at once told him in a low voice the information I had received from
Potto Jumbo. The light of the lamp in his cabin fell on his
weather-beaten countenance, but I saw no change in it.
"Very likely," he observed; "that serang has a hang-dog look, which
shows that he is capable of attempting any atrocity; but I do not think
he will succeed notwithstanding. I will tell the captain in the
morning, but there is no necessity to do so now. For his own sake, he
will not set the ship on fire, or scuttle her, at this distance from
land; and as to his hope of overpowering us, or the English part of the
crew, the idea is absurd. However, I will warn the other officers. You
go and tell Mr Tarbox I wish to speak to him. Take care the Lascar
fellows do not see you; and then go back to your berth and turn in."
I made my way to the boatswain's cabin, and, rousing him up, told him
that the first officer wished to see him on a matter of importance.
"I need ask no questions, Walter," he observed. "Do you know what it is
about?"
"Mr Thudicumb will tell you all about it," I replied; keeping to my
resolution of not speaking to any one else about the matter.
I then went to my berth, and feeling sure that all would be managed
wisely by the first officer, was in less than a couple of minutes fast
asleep. In my dreams, however, I heard fearful noises. I fancied I saw
the mutineers rushing aft; but instead of ten Lascars, there were fifty
or one hundred dark-skinned fellows, with sharp krisses in their hands,
threatening destruction to all who opposed them.