Sub-order IV.--_Veneracea._

Two pallial sutures, siphons somewhat elongated and partially or

wholly united. Gills slightly folded. A bulb on the posterior aorta.

Ligament external.

Fam. 1. _Veneridae._--Foot well developed; pallial sinus shallow or

absent. _Venus_; British. _Dosinia_; British. _Tapes_; British.

_Cyclina. Lucinopsis_; British. _Meretrix. Circe_; British.

_Venerupis._

Fam. 2. _Petricolidae._--Boring forms with a reduced foot; shell

elongated, with deep pallial sinus. _Petricola. P. pholadiformis_,

originally an inhabitant of the coast of the United States, has been

acclimatized for some years in the North Sea.

Fam. 3. _Glaucomyidae._--Siphons very long and united; foot small;

shell thin, with deep pallial sinus; fresh or brackish water.

_Glaucomya. Tanysiphon._

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "L" to "Lamellibranchia" Volume 16, Slice 1 · 第 65 / 71 题