IV.

There was a time in my life when, if I had suddenly been set in the

position I now enjoy, conscience would have lain in ambush for me. What!

An income sufficient to support three or four working-class families--a

house all to myself--things beautiful wherever I turn--and absolutely

nothing to do for it all! I should have been hard put to it to defend

myself. In those days I was feelingly reminded, hour by hour, with what

a struggle the obscure multitudes manage to keep alive. Nobody knows

better than I do _quam parvo liceat producere vitam_. I have hungered in

the streets; I have laid my head in the poorest shelter; I know what it

is to feel the heart burn with wrath and envy of "the privileged

classes." Yes, but all that time I was one of "the privileged" myself,

and now I can accept a recognized standing among them without shadow of

self-reproach.

It does not mean that my larger sympathies are blunted. By going to

certain places, looking upon certain scenes, I could most effectually

destroy all the calm that life has brought me. If I hold apart and

purposely refuse to look that way, it is because I believe that the world

is better, not worse, for having one more inhabitant who lives as becomes

a civilized being. Let him whose soul prompts him to assail the iniquity

of things, cry and spare not; let him who has the vocation go forth and

combat. In me it would be to err from Nature's guidance. I know, if I

know anything, that I am made for the life of tranquillity and

meditation. I know that only thus can such virtue as I possess find

scope. More than half a century of existence has taught me that most of

the wrong and folly which darken earth is due to those who cannot possess

their souls in quiet; that most of the good which saves mankind from

destruction comes of life that is led in thoughtful stillness. Every day

the world grows noisier; I, for one, will have no part in that increasing

clamour, and, were it only by my silence, I confer a boon on all.

How well would the revenues of a country be expended, if, by mere

pensioning, one-fifth of its population could be induced to live as I do!

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