TONKIN.

St. Wenn is in the hundred of Pider, and hath to the west St. Colomb

Major and St. Ennodor, to the north St. Breock, to the east Withiell,

to the south St. Roche. This parish takes its name from St. Wenna, its

female patroness.

This is a vicarage, valued in the King’s Book £16. 6_s._ 8_d._ The

patronage in Philip Rashleigh, Esq. the incumbent Mr. John Bedford.

In an. 1291, 20 Edward I. the rectory here was valued (Tax. Ben.) at

vi_l._ xiii_s._ iiij_d._ being appropriated to the Abbey of Tewkesbury

in Gloucestershire; and the vicarage at xiii_s._ iiij_d._

The manor of Borlase, id est, the green summit or rising [as Bar Glas

or Las (C.)] This lordship was given by King William II. surnamed

Rufus, to ―――― Lord of the Castle of Palfer in Normandy, ever since

which his posterity have flourished here and at Treluddero, &c. in

great esteem, by the name of Borlace (V. Upton de re militari). [N. B.

This is a singular, perhaps a single, instance of a Norman or Saxon

family assuming a Cornish name. Indeed I suspect it not to be true;

and what is more certain, that species of apples which in Cornwall we

call a Borlase, and more commonly a Treluddera, pippin, appears

plainly to have taken its name from this family and that place, and

serves as a good opening for explaining all those other names of

apples which are merely Cornish in themselves like this. WHITAKER.]

The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 4 (of 4) · 第 155 / 343 题