CHAPTER XIX.

OF CERTAIN ANCIENT FRIENDS OF MINE THAT WERE SUFFERERS FOR CONSCIENCE’

SAKE.

’Twas ever a merry jest of mine with Mrs Skipwith and Mrs Sternhold

that I had done well to hurry on my marriage, so as it took place when

it did, for but two or three days later come the news of the death of

his majesty King Charles, so that all our festivities was broke up,

and had we not been already married, we had been forced in all

seemliness to have put it off. But this necessity happily escaped, we

did take up our abode at Ellswether with great happiness and

contentment, and cared, I fear (and may God forgive us for’t), only

too little for public events, considering but our own good fortune.

And in this way that year--viz., 1685--passed away, the tidings of the

troubles in the West Country and in France reaching us but distantly

as rumours, my wife being busied with her household economy and I with

the managing my estate, and each of us with the other, for in Dorothy

I did continue to discern fresh excellences, such as commended her to

me more and more the longer I knew her, and not the least of these in

my eyes, the kindness and forbearance that she did continually

maintain and increase towards me, her unworthy spouse.

Now as time went on, we did engage together in a very weighty

enterprise, namely, the writing that book of mine whereby my name (if

remembered at all) is now known to the world of polite letters. In so

great a work as this I durst not trust my own judgment, but read to my

wife all that I had wrote, and took her counsel thereupon, and so made

her (says she) near as learned as myself in all that hath respect to

the Indies. For it had long seemed to me that there was a prodigious

lack of a book that should set forth plainly, yet in full, all that

was to be known touching the East that might prove of service either

to gentlemen proceeding thither or to persons interested in the matter

in England. And this object I flatter myself that my work aforesaid,

‘An Inquiry into the Present State of East India,’ hath attained, for

not only doth it treat at length of the manners of the Indians,

whether Moors, Gentues, Parsies, or Black Jews, but it hath also a

considerable account of all the Europe garrisons and factories,

whether English, Dutch, French, or Portuguese, beside the Mogul Empire

and the Moorish kingdoms only now destroyed, and likewise of the

Moratty power. And this book we did inscribe, as was only meet, to my

lord Duke of London, son to him that had done so much to embark me

upon my Indian enterprise, and prefaced it with a neat dedicatory

epistle in Latin, full of conceits after the classical style, which

gave my wife and me a world of pains to write.

Now this book, being in due course printed, brought upon me so much

notice, and so many letters from several ingenious and erudite persons

(many of ’em making me very handsome compliments both upon my style

and matter) as filled my wife with pride, and made my name to be known

even at the court, where his majesty King James II. was pleased to

commend the work very prettily. And this, as I can’t but think,

determined my lord Duke of London, that was lord lieutenant of the

county at that time, to place me upon the commission of the peace for

Northamptonshire. And in all these matters the time did pass so

quickly away that ’twas three years after our marriage before I had

either leisure or desire to give more than a passing thought to my

former friends that I had known in the Indies, and this only because

an unlooked-for accident did restore them suddenly to my mind. And the

chief of these friends were, as you may well guess, Madam Heliodora

and her spouse. Yet must you not believe that we had quite forgot

them, for we were wont often to wonder how they had fared in those

troubles that followed the undoing of that famous Edict that made sure

to the Protestants of France their liberties, called after the city of

Nantes. But on making inquiries concerning ’em of such of the

fugitives as we had acquaintance with, and also of those that knew

more of the great number of them than we were able to attain to, we

could not find any that were come out of their neighbourhood. And this

being so, we were content to hope that the persecution had not reached

their province, and that they remained unmolested, and so satisfied

ourselves with sending such help as we could furnish to the great

company of these poor people, and sought no more for news from

Galampré.

But a period was put to our comfortable security one evening in the

month of April 1688, when, as my wife and I was sitting in the parlour

talking by the firelight, there come in Miles and says to me, “If you

please, sir, Mr Duss is returned from the town, and would be glad to

speak with your honour.”

“Bid him come hither,” says I, and laughed to myself, as I often did,

to think of the esteem wherein Loll Duss was held by our servants and

country-people, they verily conceiving him, as I believe, to be a

prince in his own country, from all he told ’em touching the wearing

of cotton stuffs every day and the like (though indeed calicut and

muslin is as common with the Indosthans as linen and woollen with us).

The villagers all called him _the ’Squire’s black gentleman_, though

indeed he was but little blacker than themselves; and now that the

maids had left off to hollow and run away if they chanced to meet him

in the passages, the other servants did all take a pride in the air of

distinction that he shed upon the household. These thoughts being in

my mind, he came in, wearing a laced suit of my livery and a great

_turbant_ of cambric, very neat, and saluting us after the Indian

fashion (which I always had him use, it having so much more noble an

air than the customary bowings of our servants), awaited my pleasure.

“Well, Loll Duss,” says I, “what is’t?”

“Master,” says he, “at the inn in the town is the Ferringhee lord that

come from Agra to Surat with your honour, and his lady, that are come

from London in my Lady Harmarthwaite’s coach, going on a visit to her

ladyship. But the Ferringhee lord was took very sick on his journey,

so as they was forced to tarry at the inn, and the gentleman physician

from the town hath been attending upon him, so that he is by now

somewhat eased.”

“The viscount and Madam Heliodora here!” says I, and was so much

astonished at the news that I could say no more, but only looked at my

wife, who answered Loll Duss for me--

“Is my lord viscount very sick, Loll Duss, or will he and his lady

continue their journey to-morrow?”

“The Ferringhee lord is somewhat amended, mistress,” says Loll Duss;

“but I heard say at the inn that he must needs abide there some two or

three days.”

“Perhaps ’twould be well for me to go see whether I can be of any

service, my dear?” says I.

“Not to-night, sir,” says Dorothy. “’Twould but incommode his lordship

at this hour. Pray return to the inn, Loll Duss, and inquire whether

this house can furnish aught that may contribute to his lordship’s

recovery, and say that Mr Carlyon and I will do ourselves the honour

of waiting upon my lady viscountess in the morning, if it suit with

her convenience.”

Loll Duss saluted us again, and departed, and Dorothy and I sat silent

for a while. At the last she looked up suddenly.

“Ned,” says she, “should you now be happier if Madam Heliodora

had--had never rejected your vows at St Thomas?”

“Why, Dorothy!” says I, “jealous?” But seeing that her eyes was full

of tears, I made haste to assure her with great solemnity. “My dearest

life,” says I, “I can say but this one thing, that from the first day

that I returned to Ellswether until now, I have thanked God night and

morning that she did so reject ’em, and thus leave me free to return

to that duty which is my highest pleasure, and to the best and dearest

wife that ever a man had. And this thanksgiving I look to renew

to-night, and likewise every day until my life’s end.”

“My dear Ned,” says she, coming behind me and kissing me, “forgive me.

’Twas but that my foolish heart would not rest content without a fresh

assurance of your love. You had not thought me so timorous, had you?”

But I felt a tear drop on my forehead. Then I took her in my arms, and

said to her much more than I could set down, or than ’twould be

profitable so to do, until Miles brought in the candles, and my wife

said that she must needs go to see that the babes were asleep, and to

inquire how Mrs Skipwith found herself, she being kept to her chamber

with a rheumatic fit.

Now the next morning the coach come round with great magnificence for

to convey us to the inn, and my wife appeared wearing her best brocado

gown--a thing that made me laugh.

“We go prodigious fine to-day, madam,” says I, handing her into the

coach.

“I trust, sir,” says she, “that I know what is decent better than to

go pay my respects to her ladyship in a camlet gown with muslin

tuckers. Though she be in misfortune, I han’t no desire to insult over

her,” and with that I must needs be content.

We were not long before we come to the inn, and the landlord welcomed

us at the door, and carried us up-stairs with extraordinary great

respect. The chamber whereto he brought us was of a moderate size, but

cheerful enough in its aspect, and furnished very decently. Upon the

settle, which was drawn up close beside the fire, lay my friend the

viscount, so wasted and thin as it made my heart bleed to behold him,

being worn, indeed, into the very ghost and shadow of a man. Sitting

with her back towards the door was a lady in a gown of some black

stuff and a high _cornette_ cap, and she turning round, I saw it to be

Madam Heliodora. At my first sight of her, her hair seemed to me to be

powdered, and I wondered much that she should use so great ceremony

thus early in the day; but coming into the light I saw that ’twas all

turned grey, and her face was very thin. Yet in spite of this, and of

the meanness of her attire, she still seemed one of the most beautiful

women imaginable, and moved as queenly in that poor chamber as ever in

my lord her father’s palace at St Thomas.

“’Tis the ’Squire and Madam Carlyon, madam, come to wait upon your

ladyship,” says the landlord that had carried us up hither, and

departed, and Madam Heliodora came forward to us.

“I take this very kind in you, sir,” says she, “to remember our

ancient friendship so punctually. Pray do me the honour to present me

to your lady, though indeed I may almost pretend to know her already

from your discourse. I have long desired the felicity of meeting with

you, madam.”

My poor Dorothy was so much took aback by Madam Heliodora’s noble air

and her graciousness that she could do little but curtsey in reply;

but my lady kissed her on the cheek, and took her hand for to lead her

to a seat.

“Won’t you present me also to Madam Carlyon, Edward, my friend?” says

the viscount from his couch. “Though I can’t rise to salute her as I

should, yet I would fain make shift to kiss her hand, if she’ll permit

me that honour.”

“I am rejoiced to find your lordship so much recovered,” said I, when

he had kissed my wife’s hand with prodigious gallantry, and she and

Madam Heliodora were withdrawn a little to talk apart.

“I an’t like ever to be able for much again,” says he. “I fear I am a

poor useless wreck, and yet, if there should be any fighting for the

Faith, as men say there shall be, I trust I shall be permitted to take

a part in’t. But how goes the world with you, Edward? Better than when

we bid each other farewell at Surat, I trust?”

“I am the happiest man in the world, sir,” says I.

“Why, then, there’s two of us,” says he, “for so am I.”

“You don’t look to have overmuch that should make you say so, sir,”

quoth I.

“Why,” says he, “sure I am free, and not a prisoner--in England, and

not in France--in a certain ease, and not in pain--and, best of all, I

have my wife with me, in the stead of only catching glimpses of her

through prison-bars, and that in itself should suffice to make a

joyful man out of the poorest wretch in the world.”

I could not but admire the excellent spirit of my friend in thus

remaining contented in spite of all his troubles, and I had fain asked

him to tell me somewhat more fully of the trials he had endured, but

that I feared to move him too much, and so refrained myself to do no

more than speak of current events. But chancing to cast a look now and

then toward my wife and Madam Heliodora, I perceived that the

discourse between ’em was begun with much ceremony, and with many

_Your ladyships_ and _Dear madams_, but that as it went on, they did

become much more free one towards the other, so that my wife laid her

hand upon her ladyship’s, and they did mingle their tears together.

Nay, when we come to depart, Dorothy did throw her arms about Madam

Heliodora’s neck and kiss her, which seemed something to surprise my

lady, but she kissed her on both cheeks very kindly in return.

“Madam,” says the viscount, as we were departing, “I trust yet to hold

some discourse with you. I fear lest your spouse han’t never gave you

a true relation of our escape from the Moguls. He saved my life with

the risk of his own: you know so much?”

“Yes, my lord,” says Dorothy, looking upon me with her eyes shining.

“See now,” says he, “what a fine thing it is to be admired by one’s

wife! For me, I can but content myself with admiring mine, but in that

there’s so much to do as needs all my skill.”

“My friend!” says Madam Heliodora, laying her hand on his shoulder.

“An’t it true?” says he, kissing her hand, which was a very pretty

sight, but seeing Madam Heliodora ready to chide him, we did withdraw.

“And your ladyship will send your servant to fetch the cordial water?”

says Dorothy to Madam Heliodora, on her carrying us to the head of the

stairs. “’Tis of my own distilling, and should, though I say it, be of

much benefit to his lordship.”

“You are too good, madam,” said my lady. “Be assured that I will send

for’t with much gratitude.”

So we two to our coach, the landlord bowing us out very officiously,

and as soon as we were there, my wife fell a-weeping, to my much

surprise. And I asking her what ailed her, she told me ’twas for Madam

Heliodora that she wept.

“She is an angel,” says Dorothy, drying her eyes, though uselessly,

“and she should by rights be dwelling in a palace, with all

conveniences and luxuries secured to her. But she must needs wear a

sorry camlet gown, and the lace of her ruffles all mended and darned.

Yes, Ned, I saw ’em, though it han’t caught your eye. And she hath

suffered such a quantity of misfortunes, with my lord in prison and

sick, and near all their goods confiscate! And then, her babe died in

Paris, so as she can’t even weep over its grave--think of that, Ned.

Think if it had been our little Hal or Bob. Poor, poor lady!”

I did my best to comfort her, though indeed my own eyes wan’t free

from tears, and asked her what it was that had brought so much sorrow

upon our friends. But this she could not tell me particularly, and we

resolved therefore to ask a full relation from their servant that was

to be sent to fetch the cordial water. And he coming when we were gat

home, we had him up, and found him a very honest fellow and a

_Hugonot_, Andrew by name, and asked him of his master’s history since

I had last beheld him.

“Sir and madam,” saith he in answer, “I’ll tell your honours what I

can. You must know that when that evil deed was done of revoking the

Edict, there was a permission granted to the Reformed to remain

unmolested until they might convert, provided only that they did not

exercise their worship in public, and my lord, confiding in the king’s

honour, thought well to avail himself of this delay, at any rate until

the spring. My lord’s estate is situate in a very remote part of the

province, and we were left in peace all the winter. In the month of

March was born the young lord, the heir that my lord and lady had so

long desired, and it so chanced that just at that time my lord did

give shelter in the castle to one of our pastors that was fleeing from

the persecutors. This he did not tell to my lady, fearing to trouble

her; but he had been wiser to do’t, for she suspected certain spies

among the Popish servants, and would have warned him against ’em. But

he suspected naught until there come a warning from one in authority

that was friendly to my lord, bidding him beware, for that a troop of

dragoons was about to be despatched against him. Now when my lady

learned this she was very urgent with him to start immediately for the

Swiss border. And she being so instant, the coach was had round and

loaded with luggage, but my lord going into the village to bid

farewell to his old nurse (that was of the Religion, like ourselves),

the dragoons came upon us while he was away. And my lady receiving ’em

with great civility (they not caring to hurt her, who was commonly

reported to be yet a strong Papist), sent a boy into the village to

bid my lord take a horse thence, and ride at once to the frontier. But

my lady having no time to choose her messenger, she lit upon one that

was scarce better than a fool, and he finding my lord, cried out to

him in a prodigious terror that the castle was in the hands of the

dragoons, and that my lady was keeping ’em in talk until he should

escape. But he, not knowing that the commandant of the troop was an

ancient comrade of his, and the one that had sent him warning of their

coming (as afterwards appeared), would not hear of leaving my lady to

their mercy, but returned at once, and was took prisoner.”

“Ah, noble heart!” cried I. “But prythee continue, Andrew.”

“My lady was permitted,” said Andrew, “to bear him company as far as

to Thoulouse, and she was present through his trial, engaging in his

defence the best advocates that might be obtained, and instructing ’em

herself in their pleadings. But ’twas of no avail, as indeed it must

in any case have been, unless some chance quibble in the law had

turned to my lord’s advantage, as was little like to happen, and my

lady, standing in the court, heard him sentenced to the galleys for

his life, his preparations to escape being made much of against him,

since they had found the coach ready loaded for to carry him to the

Swiss border. My lady remained very firm and steadfast through it all,

but their parting was so pitiful that even the officer that saw’t was

moved at the sight, and Mary the nurse, that was suffered to bring the

babe for his father to see, could never speak on’t without tears. But

when my lord was carried to the city of Toulon, whither they would not

suffer my lady to accompany him, she did set out at once for Paris,

travelling almost night and day, and there besieged the king for at

least a mitigation of his sentence. So instant was she in her

entreaties as at last King Lewis was moved to cry out, _Remove from me

this Mad. de Galampré! She wearies my sight_; and one of his

councillors, whether impelled by kindness, or by the remembering that

parable touching the Unjust Judge, advised that my lord’s sentence

should be changed into imprisonment for life in one of the king’s

fortresses. And this they did, so as my lady returned from Paris with

that small grace, but leaving behind her her babe, that had fell sick

and died in the city.”

“Alas, poor soul!” cried Dorothy. “Sure now she was desolate indeed,

to have lost this also.”

“My lady turned her steps to Toulon,” went on Andrew, “and coming

thither, was granted the favour to inform my lord her own self of the

change in his sentence, when it fell to me to attend her to the

dock-gates, that we might see pass us the galley-slaves on their

return from a voyage. I won’t shock your ears, sir and madam, with the

recital of the horrors we beheld that day, when we saw file after file

of grey-clad slaves pass us, with here and there among ’em one of

those scarlet doublets that proclaim the wearer to be, as we call it,

a _felon for the faith’s sake_.[140] I could never have recognised my

lord again, but my lady knew him the instant he came near, and thrust

aside the soldiers, and threw herself upon him with tears of joy,

knowing him in spite of his mean dress and his close-cropped hair, and

the changes that his imprisonment had wrought. For you must know that

the felons for the faith’s sake are worse entreated than any of their

fellows, and their foul and heavy durance made harder than it need be,

so as they die faster than the rest, but so many are the condemned

that suffer for the Religion that the numbers are never too few. Then

they took my lord out of that living death, where he had found the

blasphemings and wickedness of the malefactors he was chained withal

worse than any of the rest, but had supported it with meekness as his

Master did, for his Master’s sake.”

“And sure his Master will reward him for’t!” cried Dorothy, the tears

standing in her eyes.

“And before they took my lord to that fortress where he should be

kept,” says Andrew, “they did tempt him with great promises to recant

his faith (for the king, knowing his skill and training, desired much

to confer upon him a place in his army, such as had made him rich and

great at once), but he refused to listen to ’em, and even had he been

otherwise minded, my lady had kept him firm. _Act as your conscience

bids you, sir_ (says she): _if you can endure the sufferings that must

follow, sure I can endure ’em for you_, and so upheld him until their

parting with such nobleness and constancy as made the Papists

’emselves wonder. And even when he departed to his imprisonment, she

would not consent to yield him up altogether, but followed him, and

hired a lodging for herself in a high house, whence she might enjoy a

view of a certain gallery in the prison. Here, by the kindness of the

commandant of the place, my lord was allowed to walk for a few minutes

in every day, and thus he and my lady exchanged signals, and had a

distant sight one of the other. But they in the fortress had received

orders to use my lord with great severity, to the intent that they

might the more easily bring him to recant, and by reason of his late

and present sufferings he soon fell sick, for his sojourn in the

Indies hath caused him to be extreme sensible to cold. And through

this sickness ’twas thought that he must die, so desponding was he

through the not beholding my lady daily any longer. But she found

means to send him a message by the hand of an ancient priest that

visited the prison (a very kindly person, that was said by those that

were unfriendly to him to be one of the people called Jansenists), and

it was this, _Live for your God and for the Faith, my friend, and also

for your wife, for they all need you_. And upon the receiving this, my

lord took heart again, and grew better. Then all became as before

until this last month, when King Lewis, finding that he had no success

among those of the Reformed that he had shut up in his fortresses

(these heroic confessors being chiefly persons of great birth and

riches, or noted for their distinguished parts), gave ’em a general

releasement, banishing ’em all from his kingdom for their lives. And

among these my lady also did receive back her lord, as though indeed,

as Holy Scripture saith, he had been raised to life from the dead.

Then they did take ship as soon as they could come to Bourdeaux, this

being a nearer way than through Roan[141] and Dieppe, and came into

England by way of the city of Bristow. And upon their landing there,

my lady says very suddenly to my lord, _Call me no more a Catholic,

for I have seen too much their works. I am henceforth as thou art, thy

people mine, and thy faith my faith_. And this, says my lord, was a

sufficient comfort to him for all his pains, to know that my lady was

at one with him in their religion.”

“You’ve told us very handsomely all your tale,” says I to Andrew, when

he was ended, and dismissed the good fellow with a present, while my

wife dried her tears, saying that one ought rather praise God for such

confessors than weep over ’em. And indeed, the more we saw of our

friends, the more we learned to admire them, and could not but wonder

both at their constancy in the past and their cheerfulness in the

present. I made it my custom to go down every day to the inn and pass

some time with the viscount, when we were wont to discourse very

agreeably touching our former life in East India, while my wife

carried Madam Heliodora for an airing in the coach. But of his own

past trials would my friend never tell me, seeming to look back upon

’em with such aversion as he would not name them save to thank God

that delivered him out of them, though he showed himself always ready

to commend the virtues of my lady his wife. But though we did

endeavour very earnestly to win them to leave the inn, and to take up

their abode for the present with us, they refused constantly to do

this, and we saw neither of them at Ellswether, until one forenoon

Madam Heliodora walked up from the town, attended only by Andrew, and

signified that she was come for to ask a favour.

“Lend me, dear madam,” says she to Dorothy, “your elder child for a

few hours, if you’ll be so good, for the viscount do affect the

company of children to an extraordinary great degree, and ’twould

lighten his hours of pain to divert himself with your little son.”

“Madam,” says Dorothy, albeit none too gladly, for she feared letting

her babes out of her sight for an hour, “sure you have but to desire,

and if it lie in our power, the thing shall be done. My Harry shall

wait on your ladyship home.”

But, nevertheless, my wife watched her Harry (named for my honoured

father) depart on Andrew’s shoulder with no small uneasiness, and

could not be happy until she had him home again, bringing in his hand

a great cake for his little brother. She desired much to learn how he

had fared, but though she set him on the table and questioned him

particularly, yet she gat nothing but to hear that the pretty lady had

wept, and that in the house where she took him there was a sick

gentleman that did keep comfits in a gold box in his pocket, and that

had promised to make him a coach and horses out of pasteboard. But

when she heard tell of Madam Heliodora’s weeping, my wife looked at

me.

“Sure our Harry must be near the same age as her babe that died should

be by now,” saith she, as if conscience-smitten. “Well, if Harry’s

company can avail anything to comfort either of these excellent

persons, he shall visit upon ’em every day.”

But Dorothy’s compassion wan’t long tasked, for shortly afterwards the

viscount was found sufficiently recovered to continue his journey, and

he went on with his wife to my old Lady Harmarthwaite’s dower-house in

the county of Cheshire. And here, as it chanced, they were thrown

among those that were busy planning to preserve the Protestant faith

in these realms by changing the then king for another, and were thus

led to take a very forward part in their schemes. Nay, when his

majesty that now is was securely established on the English throne,

though not recognised save in this kingdom, the viscount, being now

somewhat restored to health, and receiving the command of one of the

regiments of French exiles then forming for service in Ireland, gained

by his military exploits in that country the fame that now deservedly

attends his name. For both at the battle of Boyne Water, and in

numberless small engagements, he did win the reputation of a most

valiant and redoubted soldier, and one no less artful and seen in his

dispositions and stratagems, than brave in fighting. Yet through it

all was he in almost perpetual bodily anguish, so that those that saw

him marvelled at his hardihood in thus despising pain, and esteemed

him as Christian in his fortitude as he was skilled in the military

art. Now the war being ended, he was granted a decent estate in

Ireland, the confiscated property of a rebel that was fled, but not

being content to retire thither and live in idleness, he carried his

regiment to the Low Countries in the war that there brake out, and

duly supported his majesty in those campaigns that did bring us little

glory but much honour. But at the battle of Landen he was struck by a

cannon-shot and entirely disabled, so as he could never again mount

his horse, and Madam Heliodora, hastening to his side, brought him to

England, and so, borne in a litter by short stages, to his Irish

estate, where he lives still, a shining model of contentment in spite

of much adversity, her ladyship likewise, after all the changes of her

life, completely happy in him.

But with regard to that change in our rulers whereof I spake but a few

lines back, I must (though this be no chronicle of public events, but

only my own history) devote some mention to’t, for ’twas a matter of

moment to me, producing, as it did, the only quarrel I have ever had

with my wife, or rather difference, since it never grew to a quarrel.

And the ground of this difference was no light one, since I was

desirous to take sword and horse for the Prince of Orange, while as

Dorothy was hot for King James.

“My dear,” says I to her, when we were speaking of the matter, “I have

seen so much of Popery as I am determined never to support it here.

Sure you’ll have heard from the French fugitives what should have

armed you against it. Had King James followed his own religion in

peace, I had never murmured, but when he shows himself desirous to

thrust it upon us, we have a right to resist him.” In which I was

coming much nearer to the politics of my old acquaintance Substitution

Darrell than ever I had at one time thought likely, but we live and

learn.

“Alas!” cried Dorothy, the tears running down her face, “that I should

live to hear my husband, my dear Sir Harry’s own son, speak thus! Sure

’tis enough to disturb your father in his grave, sir. If God will,

can’t He protect us Protestants without any help of ours? and if it

ben’t His will to save us, let us suffer, but don’t let us sin in

rebelling against the Lord’s anointed.”

“I will have no hand in bringing in Popery,” says I in a great heat.

“Let us do the right, and care naught for what may come after,” says

she.

“But sure that can’t be the right which should enslave our country,

and bring over again the days of Bloody Mary,” says I.

“That can’t be the right which would take part against our lawful

king, and set a stranger over us,” says Dorothy.

“Dorothy,” says I, after much further talk, “if you’ll agree, I’ll

consent with you to meet you half-way. I won’t offer my sword to King

James, but neither will I at present raise a troop for the Prince. Yet

if we see the Protestant cause in danger, sure you must even let me

go. Are we to have a Bloody Assize throughout all England?”

With this she was forced to be content, and I did my best to be so

too, though I had fain joined the Prince’s standard even at Tor Bay,

but refrained, being persuaded that I had no right altogether to

dispose of myself without my wife’s consent. But by this course I

pleased no one, neither the friends that advised me I was playing the

part of Meroz in Holy Writ, for not seeking the Prince so soon as he

landed, nor Dorothy, that would with the best heart imaginable have

packed up for to go into exile with King James. I can only hope that

by as much as this middle course was distasteful to me, by so much was

it right and profitable, for ’twas altogether abhorrent to me thus to

remain idle when I might have borne a part in this, the second and, as

it seems to me, the only justifiable revolution of this age; but, as

you know, the Protestant cause was saved without my help. But through

all this time I was enabled not only to abstain from all wrangling or

quarrelling with my wife, knowing that no talking should ever displace

that loyalty that was grown up with her growth, and had been nourished

in her mind during her lonely youth, but I also strove in all things

to show her an increased honour and affection, to the end she might

perceive that ’twas no caprice nor unkindness, but love of right, that

moved me. For indeed it did cost me much to forsake the old cause, for

the which my father and my uncles had fought so long and suffered such

grievous loss, and that I myself also had loved so much, and for no

other reason could I have done so but for this one--viz., that the

safety of the Protestant Religion must be set before the advancement

of a party, or even of a royal house. And although I had this grief,

namely, to abandon my old party, and not to join myself to that one

which did commend itself to me, yet the cause triumphed, and there

come no dissension between my wife and myself. For she, perceiving the

hardness of my case, came by degrees to respect, though she might not

accept, my principle of action, and our opinions did not come between

us. Nay, ’tis my belief that now (though no torments should bring her

to confess this) she rejoices in the victory of the Protestant cause,

though her heart still yearn over the House of Stewart.

Thus, then, I have set before you (as I trust, without malice or

colouring) the history of my life, not hiding those things that

reflect ill upon myself, but desiring to give a true relation of all

that has befell me. Sure if any man had ever cause to render most

sincere and hearty thanks to Almighty God for the mercies of a whole

lifetime, I have more, for my situation is far above my deserts, and

in nothing have I more cause to be thankful than for the dissipation

in the course of time of that midsummer madness and raging fever of

love that did once consume me for Madam Heliodora, to the temporary,

though all too long, obscuration of my true love for her whose

faithful spouse and servant I have the happiness to be, and do purpose

to remain so long as life shall last,--my dear wife, Dorothy Carlyon.

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