IV

It is at this point that Michael Trevanion falls into line with the

great masters. Since the apostolic days we have had two conspicuously

successful evangelists--John Wesley and Mr. Spurgeon. The secret of

their success is so obvious that he who runs may read. I turn to my

edition of John Wesley's _Journal_, and at the end I find a tribute like

this: 'The great purpose of his life was doing good. For this he

relinquished all honor and preferment; to this he dedicated all his

powers of body and mind; at all times and in all places, in season and

out of season, by gentleness, by terror, by argument, by persuasion, by

reason, by interest, by every motive and every inducement, he strove,

with unwearied assiduity, to turn men from the error of their ways and

awaken them to virtue and religion. To the bed of sickness or the couch

of prosperity; to the prison or the hospital; to the house of mourning

or the house of feasting, wherever there was a friend to serve or a soul

to save, he readily repaired. He thought no office too humiliating, no

condescension too low, no undertaking too arduous, to reclaim the

meanest of God's offspring. _The souls of all men were equally precious

in his sight and the value of an immortal creature beyond all

estimation._'

In relation to Mr. Spurgeon, we cannot do better than place ourselves

under Mr. W. Y. Fullerton's direction. Mr. Fullerton knew Mr. Spurgeon

intimately, and the standard biography of the great preacher is from his

pen. Mr. Fullerton devotes a good deal of his space to an inquiry as to

the sources of Mr. Spurgeon's power and authority. It is an elusive and

difficult question. It is admitted that there is scarcely one respect in

which Mr. Spurgeon's powers were really transcendent. He had a fine

voice; but others had finer ones. He was eloquent; but others were no

less so. He used to say that his success was due, not to his preaching

of the Gospel, but to the Gospel that he preached. Obviously, however,

this is beside the mark, for he himself would not have been so

uncharitable as to deny that others preached the same Gospel and yet met

with no corresponding success. The truth probably is that, although he

attained to super-excellence at no point, he was really great at many.

And, behind this extraordinary combination of remarkable, though not

transcendent, powers was an intense conviction, a deadly earnestness, a

consuming passion, that made second-rate qualities sublime. The most

revealing paragraph in the book occurs towards the end. It is a

quotation from Mr. Spurgeon himself. 'Leaving home early in the

morning,' he says, 'I went to the vestry and sat there all day long,

seeing those who had been brought to Christ by the preaching of the

Word. Their stories were so interesting to me that the hours flew by

without my noticing how fast they were going. I had seen numbers of

persons during the day, one after the other; and I was so delighted with

the tales of divine mercy they had to tell me, and the wonders of grace

God wrought in them, that I did not notice how the time passed. At seven

o'clock we had our prayer meeting. I went in to it. After that came the

church meeting. A little before ten I felt faint, and I began to think

at what hour I had eaten my dinner, and I then for the first time

remembered that _I had not had any_! I never thought of it. I never even

felt hungry, because God had made me so glad!' Mr. Spurgeon lived that

he might save men. He thought of nothing else. From his first sermon at

Waterbeach to his last at Mentone, the conversion of sinners was the

dream of all his days. That master-passion glorified the whole man, and

threw a grandeur about the common details of every day. He would

cheerfully have thrown away his soul to save the souls of others.

It is along this road that the Church has always marched to her most

splendid triumphs. Why did the Roman Empire so swiftly capitulate to the

claims of Christ? Lecky discusses that question in his _History of

European Morals_. And he answers it by saying that the conquest was

achieved by the new spirit which Christ had introduced. The idea of a

Saviour who could weep at the sepulcher of His friend; and be touched by

a sense of His people's infirmities, was a novelty to that old pagan

world. And when the early Christians showed themselves willing to endure

any suffering, or bear any loss, if, by so doing, they might win their

friends, their sincerity and devotion proved irresistible.

V

But Michael Trevanion must lead us higher yet. For what Michael

Trevanion learned from Paul, Paul himself had learned from an infinitely

greater. Let us trace it back!

'Let me be damned to all eternity that my boy may be saved!' cries

Michael Trevanion, sitting at the feet of Paul, but misunderstanding his

teacher.

'_I could wish that myself were accursed from Christ for my brethren, my

kinsmen according to the flesh_,' exclaims Paul, sitting at the feet of

One who not only _wished_ to be accursed, but _entered into_ the

impenetrable darkness of that dreadful anathema.

'_My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken Me?_' He cried from that depth

of dereliction. 'In that awful hour,' said Rabbi Duncan, addressing his

students, 'in that awful hour _He took our damnation, and He took it

lovingly!_' When, with reverent hearts and bated breath, we peer down

into the fathomless deeps that such a saying opens to us, we catch a

glimpse of the inexpressible value which heaven sets upon the souls of

men. And, when Michael Trevanion has led us to such inaccessible heights

and to such unutterable depths as these, we can very well afford to say

Good-bye to him.

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