COROLLARY I.

[Sidenote: _H_ow far Solids less grave _in specie_ than water, do

submerge.]

_By what hath been demonstrated, it is manifest, that Solids less

grave_ in specie _than the water, submerge only so far, that as

much water in Mass, as is the part of the Solid submerged, doth

weigh absolutely as much as the whole Solid._

For, it being supposed, that the Specificall Gravity of the water, is

to the Specificall Gravity of the Prisme D G, as the Altitude D F, is

to the Altitude F B; that is, as the Solid D G is to the Solid B G; we

might easily demonstrate, that as much water in Mass as is equall to

the Solid B G, doth weigh absolutely as much as the whole Solid D G;

For, by the _Lemma_ foregoing, the Absolute Gravity of a Mass of

water, equall to the Mass B G, hath to the Absolute Gravity of the

Prisme D G, a proportion compounded of the proportions, of the Mass B

G to the Mass G D, and of the Specifick Gravit{y} of the water, to the

Specifick Gravity of the Prisme: But the Gravity _in specie_ of the

water, to the Gravity _in specie_ of the Prisme, is supposed to be as

the Mass G D to the Mass G B. Therefore, the Absolute Gravity of a

Mass of water, equall to the Mass B G, is to the Absolute Gravity of

the Solid D G, in a proportion compounded of the proportions, of the

Mass B G to the Mass G D, and of the Mass D G to the Mass G B; which

is a proportion of equalitie. The Absolute Gravity, therefore, of a

Mass of Water equall to the part of the Mass of the Prisme B G, is

equall to the Absolute Gravity of the whole Solid D G.

A Discourse Presented to the Most Serene Don Cosimo II., Great Duke of Tuscany, Concerning the Natation of Bodies Vpon, and Submersion In, the Water. · 第 16 / 37 题