CHAPTER III.

In their hours for eating, the Sioux accommodate themselves to

circumstances. If food be plenty, they eat three or four times a day; if

scarce, they eat but once. Sometimes they go without food for several

days, and often they are obliged to live for weeks on the bark of

trees, skins, or anything that will save them from dying of famine.

When game and corn are plenty, the kettle is always boiling, and they

are invariably hospitable and generous, always offering to a visitor

such as they have it in their power to give.

The stars were still keeping watch, when Harpstenah was called by her

mother to assist her. The father's morning meal was prepared early, for

he was going out to hunt. Wild duck, pigeons, and snipe, could be had in

abundance; the timid grouse, too, could be roused up on the prairies.

Larger game was there, too, for the deer flew swiftly past, and had even

stopped to drink on the opposite shore of the "Spirit Lake."

When they assembled to eat, the old man lifted up his hands--"May the

Great Spirit have mercy upon us, and give me good luck in hunting."

Meat and boiled corn were eaten from wooden bowls, and the father went

his way, leaving his wife and daughter to attend to their

domestic cares.

Harpstenah was cutting wood near the lodge, when Cloudy Sky presented

himself. He went into the teepee and lighted his pipe, and then, seating

himself outside, began to smoke. He was, in truth, a sorry figure for a

bridegroom. Always repulsive in his looks, his present dress was not

calculated to improve him. He wore mourning for his enemy, whom he

had killed.

His face was painted perfectly black; nothing but the whites of his eyes

relieved the universal darkness. His blanket was torn and old--his hair

unbraided, and on the top of his head he wore a knot of swan's down.

Every mark of grief or respect he could have shown a dead brother, he

now assumed in honor of the man whom he had hated--whose life he had

destroyed--who had belonged to the hateful tribe which had ever been the

enemy of his nation.

He looked very important as he puffed away, now watching Harpstenah, who

appeared to be unconscious of his presence, now fixing his eyes on her

mother, who was busily employed mending mocassins.

Having finished smoking; he used a fan which was attached to the other

end of his pipe-stem. It was a very warm day, and the perspiration that

was bursting from his forehead mingled with the black paint and slowly

found its way down his face.

"Where is your husband?" at length he asked of the mother.

"He saw a deer fly past this morning," she replied, "and he has gone to

seek it, that I may dry it."

"Does he come back to-night?"

"He does; he said you were to give a medicine feast to-morrow, and that

he would be here."

Harpstenah knew well why the medicine feast was to be given. Cloudy Sky

could not, according to the laws of the Sioux, throw off his mourning,

until he had killed an enemy or given a medicine dance. She knew that he

wanted to wear a new blanket, and plait his hair, and paint his face a

more becoming color. But she knew his looks could not be improved, and

she went on cutting wood, as unconcernedly as if the old war chief were

her grandfather, instead of her affianced husband. He might gain the

good will of her parents, he might even propitiate the spirits of the

dead: She would take his life, surely as the senseless wood yielded to

the strength of the arm that was cleaving it.

"You will be at the feast too," said Cloudy Sky to the mother; "you have

always foretold truly. There is not a woman in the band who can tell

what is going to happen as well as you. There is no nation so great as

the Dahcotah," continued the medicine man, as he saw several idlers

approach, and stretch themselves on the grass to listen to him. "There

is no nation so great as the Dahcotah--but our people are not so great

now as they were formerly. When our forefathers killed buffaloes on

these prairies, that the white people now ride across as if they were

their own, mighty giants lived among them; they strode over the widest

rivers, and the tallest trees; they could lay their hands upon the

highest hills, as they walked the earth. But they were not men of war.

They did not fight great battles, as do the Thunder Bird and

his warriors."

There were large animals, too, in those days; so large that the stoutest

of our warriors were but as children beside them. Their bones have been

preserved through many generations. They are sacred to us, and we keep

them because they will cure us when we are sick, and will save us

from danger.

I have lived three times on earth. When my body was first laid upon the

scaffold, my spirit wandered through the air. I followed the Thunder

Birds as they darted among the clouds. When the heavens were black, and

the rain fell in big drops, and the streaked lightning frightened our

women and children, I was a warrior, fighting beside the sons of the

Thunder Bird.

Unktahe rose up before us; sixty of his friends were with him: the

waters heaved and pitched, as the spirits left them to seek vengeance

against the Thunder Birds. They showed us their terrible horns, but they

tried to frighten us in vain. We were but forty; we flew towards them,

holding our shields before our breasts; the wind tore up the trees, and

threw down the teepees, as we passed along.

All day we fought; when we were tired we rested awhile, and then the

winds were still, and the sun showed himself from behind the dark

clouds. But soon our anger rose. The winds flew along swifter than the

eagle, as the Thunder Birds clapped their wings, and again we fought

against our foes.

The son of Unktahe came towards me; his eyes shone like fire, but I was

not afraid. I remembered I had been a Sioux warrior. He held his shield

before him, as he tried to strike me with his spear. I turned his shield

aside, and struck him to the heart.

He fell, and the waters whirled round as they received his body. The

sons of Unktahe shouted fearful cries of rage, but our yells of triumph

drowned them.

The water spirits shrank to their home, while we returned to the clouds.

The large rain drops fell slowly, and the bow of bright colors rested

between the heavens and the earth. The strife was over, and we were

conquerors. I know that Unktahe hates me--that he would kill me if he

could--but the Thunder bird has greater power than he; the friend of the

'Man of the West' [Footnote: Thunder is sometimes called the Man of the

West.] is safe from harm.

Harpstenah had ceased her work, and was listening to the boaster. "It

was all true," she said to herself; "the fairy of the water told me that

he had offended her race. I will do their bidding. Cloudy Sky may boast

of his power, but ere two nights have passed away, he will find he

cannot despise the anger of the water spirits, nor the courage of a

Dahcotah woman."

Dahcotah: Life and Legends of the Sioux Around Fort Snelling · 第 3 / 6 章