ASENATH

God gives every man the wife he deserves,[431] and so Asenath was

worthy of being the helpmeet of Joseph the pious. Her father was

Potiphar, one of Pharaoh's magnates, ranking among the most

distinguished of them by reason of wisdom, wealth, and station. His

daughter was slender like unto Sarah, beautiful like Rebekah, and

radiant in appearance like Rachel. Noblemen and princes sued for her

hand when she was eighteen years of age. Even Pharaoh's appointed

successor, his first-born son, demanded her in marriage, but his father

refused to comply with his wish, because he did not consider her a

proper wife for one destined to sit upon the throne. The daughter of

the Moabite king, he insisted, was a more suitable match for him. But

Asenath rejected every proposal of marriage, and avoided all

intercourse with men. With seven maidens born the same day as herself,

she lived in retirement in a magnificent palace adjoining that of her

parents.

It happened in the first of the seven years of plenty that Joseph

planned to visit the place in which Potiphar resided, and he sent word

to him that he would put up with him, at his house. Potiphar was

enchanted with the honor in prospect for him, and also with the

opportunity it would afford him of bringing about a marriage between

Asenath and Joseph. But when he disclosed his plan to his daughter, she

rejected it with indignation. "Why shouldst thou desire to see me

united with a vagabond, a slave," she cried out, "one that does not

even belong to our nation, but is the son of a Canaanitish herdsman, a

fellow that attempted to violate the honor of his mistress, and in

punishment for this misdemeanor was thrown into prison, to be liberated

thence by Pharaoh for interpreting his dream? Nay, father, never will I

become his wife. I am willing to marry the son of Pharaoh, the future

ruler and king of Egypt."

Potiphar promised his daughter not to speak of the plan again. At that

moment Joseph's arrival was announced, and Asenath left the presence of

her parents and withdrew to her own apartments. Standing by the window,

she saw Joseph pass, and she was so transported with his divine beauty

and his indescribably noble carriage that she burst into tears, and

said: "Poor, foolish me, what shall I do? I permitted myself to be

misled by friends, who told me that Joseph was the son of a Canaanitish

shepherd. Now I behold the splendor that emanates from him like unto

the splendor of the sun, illuminating our house with his rays. In my

audacity and folly I had looked down upon him, and had spoken absurd

nonsense against him. I knew not that he was a son of God, as he must

be, for among men such beauty as his does not exist. I pray Thee, O God

of Joseph, grant me pardon! It was my ignorance that made me speak like

a fool. If my father will give me in marriage to Joseph, I will be his

forever."

Meantime Joseph had taken his seat at Potiphar's table, and he observed

a maiden looking at him from one of the palace windows. He commanded

that she be ordered away, for he never permitted women to gaze at him

or come near to him. His supernatural beauty always fascinated the

noble Egyptian ladies, and they were untiring in the efforts they made

to approach him. But their attempts were vain. He cherished the words

of his father Jacob, who had admonished his son to keep aloof from the

women of the Gentiles.

Potiphar explained to Joseph that the maiden at the window was his

virgin daughter, who never permitted men to abide near her; he was the

first man she had ever looked upon. The father continued and made the

request of Joseph, to allow his daughter to pay him her respects.

Joseph granted the favor he desired, and Asenath appeared and greeted

him with the words, "Peace be with thee, thou blessed of God Most

High," whereunto Joseph returned the salutation, "Be thou blessed of

the Lord, from whom flow all blessings."

Asenath desired also to kiss Joseph, but he warded off the intimate

greeting with the words: "It is not meet that a God-fearing man, who

blesses the living God, and eats the blessed bread of life, who drinks

of the blessed cup of immortality and incorruptibility, and anoints

himself with the fragrant oil of holiness, should kiss a woman of a

strange people, who blesses dead and unprofitable idols, and eats the

putrid bread of idolatry, which chokes the soul of man, who drinks the

libations of deceit, and anoints herself with the oil of destruction."

These words uttered by Joseph touched Asenath unto tears. Out of

compassion with her, he bestowed his blessing upon her, calling upon

God to pour out His spirit over her and make her to become a member of

His people and His inheritance, and grant her a portion in the life

eternal.

The Legends of the Jews — Volume 2 · 第 67 / 129 题