Single Solution Process

Instead of the two separate baths used above, a single solution may

be employed consisting of a metallic ferricyanide dissolved in a

suitable solvent (say, an alkali salt of citric, tartaric, or oxalic

acids) in presence of an acid and certain other salts.

On immersion of the positive film in this solution the silver image

is converted to silver ferrocyanide, while the colored ferrocyanide

is formed simultaneously and combined with it.

In either of the above cases in view of the fact that the metallic

ferrocyanide is deposited in a colloidal condition in presence of the

gelatine of the film, its state of division and the nature of the

tone are usually affected by the presence of certain salts, changes

of temperature, concentration of the baths and other factors which

must be maintained constant in order to obtain uniform results.

With such single baths it is possible to secure tones which are

unobtainable by a two solution process, though as such single

solutions are sensitive to light and rapidly attack foreign metals

which may be present in the shape of faucets, etc., such solutions

are comparatively unstable and require care in their use.

Tinting and toning of Eastman positive motion picture film · 第 27 / 70 题