In another letter:--

Finally I am delivered. The Lord has sent one of his angels to take

me out of captivity. The Iroquois have finally become pacified by the

Dutch Governor, who gave them presents as a ransom to the amount, I

believe, of three hundred livres, which I must return to him. When

everything was straightened out I was sent to Manhattan, where the

Governor of the whole country resides. He received me kindly, gave me

a suit of clothes, and sent me across the ocean in a bark. We landed

in Falmouth in England, and from thence I crossed over to France.

“Poor man!” said Laura, when the reading was done. “I do not wonder the

frontier’s people came to hate the Indians.”

“It is worth while,” said Uncle Fritz, “when you hear people talk of

Arcadian homes and the simplicity of nature to know what those words

mean.”

The Pictorial History is generally lying on the table, or brought out

before these American readings are finished; and Tom had the third

volume open at the picture of the massacre at Schenectady, where two

snow sentinels stood at the gateway of the palisades, and made no

opposition to the French and Indians when they rushed in.

“This was long after Father Jogues, I suppose,” he said.

[Sidenote: 1689-90.]

“Oh, yes. The massacre did not happen until Leisler’s time, in the

winter of 1689-90; and, by the way, one of the most vivid of the

genuine American ballads was printed in Albany then and there about

that massacre.”

“Where do you find about it, Uncle Fritz?”

[Sidenote: 1614-1775.]

“Oh, there is no local history better provided for than that of New

York. Look there, on the lower shelf; there are twelve volumes of their

documents which you owe to Mr. Bogart’s kindness.”

The children had learned by this time not to dread a book because it

was big and had a dull name, and the various tables soon had different

groups dipping through the big volumes. Letters of priests; letters of

Indians, with their marks in place of signatures; quarrels of governors

with their people; the awful tragedy when Leisler was executed;

Captain Kidd and all his history,--unfolded themselves in the manner

in which they were written down at the time; buried for a hundred

years and more in archive-rooms, and then brought to light again. The

children read a scrap here and a scrap there with fearful violation of

chronology, but gaining just the “color” for the history which letters

written at the time give, and which nothing else gives. Nothing is

more surprising to young readers than to see how very small were the

beginnings of an American State. Through the period of the century

between Father Jogues and 1736 the whole population of the State of New

York was a mere handful, Schenectady a frontier town, and Albany an

insignificant fort.

The young people were surprised when the bell rang for tea. Hester

confessed, as she walked out with Uncle Fritz, that there had been

times when she should not have thought that she could have found half

an hour’s amusement in reading old documents. “I owe that to you, Uncle

Fritz,” she said prettily.

“Perhaps I have taught you how to skip,” he said. “That is one of the

greatest of accomplishments.”

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