"Thank you for your compliment. (A voice: '_How are you, old

boots?_' '_We're the boys to give the Rebels comfort!_' and

cheers.) We are here to-night to stand by the Constitution. (A

voice: '_What's old Abe about?_' '_Locking up good Democrats in

Fort Lafayette!_' '_Well, it's our own fault, you know._' '_We

deserve worse treatment!_' and hisses.) We abhor these Rebels as

much as the Black Republicans (a voice: '_We can give the Rebels

what they want!_' and applause), but we also hate home-tyranny. Why

was the idolized General of the Mackerel Brigade removed? (A voice:

'_To please the Rebels!_ '_We have licked the Black Republicans in

New York!_' '_We've done the Rebels!_' '_Good!_') To spite us!

That's so, boys! (A voice: '_And we'll make them love us yet?_'

'_The New York election tickles them!_' and cheers.) Whose good was

he removed for? (A voice: '_For Jeff Davis!_' '_Three cheers,

boys!_' and great enthusiasm.) Let History show! (A voice: '_We'll

make him President in 1864!_') Good night."

Here you have the true speech of the Venerable Gammon, my boy, with all

those patriotic interruptions which lend such a chaste rhetorical charm

to the extemporized oratory of our distracted country; but how shall I

express the pangs which tore the breasts of the fond populace, when the

reliable morning journal of Mugville came out next morning with six

pounds of heavy editorial to show that the Venerable Gammon had

ruthlessly betrayed the excellent national Democratic organization! How

shall I depict the public misery that ensued in Mugville when that

reliable morning journal, upon the authority of its inebriated

reporter, gave _this_ as a correct report of the revered patriarch's

SPEECH.

The speaker said: "How are you, old boots? (A voice: '_Thank you

for your compliment._') We're the boys to give the Rebels comfort

and cheers. (A voice: '_We are here to-night to stand by the

Constitution!_') What's old Abe about? Locking up good Democrats in

Fort Lafayette! Well; it's our own fault, you know; we deserve

worse treatment and hisses. (A voice: '_We abhor these Rebels as

much as the Black Republicans!_') We can give the Rebels what they

want and applause. (A voice: '_But we also hate home tyranny!_'

'_Why was the idolized General of the Mackerel Brigade removed?_')

To please the Rebels we have licked the Black Republicans in New

York; we've done the Rebels good. (A voice: '_To spite us, that's

so, boys!_') And we'll make them love us yet! The New York election

tickles them, and cheers. (A voice: '_Whose good was he removed

for?_') For Jeff Davis three cheers, boys, and great enthusiasm. (A

voice: '_Let history show!_') We'll make him President in 1864! (A

voice: '_Good night!_')"

You see, my boy, this horrible twistification was the result of the

reporter's getting confused about who was the speaker--him on the hotel

balcony or the talkative chaps in the street. If our excellent national

Democratic Organization would have less talking during their public

speeches, my boy, there need be no such inhuman mistakes as that which

has calumniated and utterly prostrated the Venerable Gammon.

On Wednesday I took a trot on the war-path upon the architectural

street, Pegasus, and found the veteran Mackerel Brigade back at Paris

again. They had made a great march from the Blue Ridge, my boy, and

when I reached the front I found a scientific chap from Cincinnati

taking observations. He stuck a tall stick into the ground, and

scratched a long line on the damp sod, from the foot of this stick to

the extreme right of the spectacled Brigade, letting the toes of the

front rank of the Mackerels just touch it. Then he attached a powerful

magnifying-glass to about the centre of the upright stick, and

commenced looking through it very intently all along the line he had

drawn.

I observed him attentively, and says I: "What is the nature of your

contract with the Government, my serious friend?"

He rubbed the glass with his blue silk pocket-handkerchief, and says

he: "I have invented this useful arrangement to ascertain whether or

not the Army of Accomac is really advancing. I closely watch the line

to which the toes of the front rank of the army are already very near,

and could almost swear that the forward movement is still going on. The

average speed of this army," says the scientific chap, calculatingly,

"has hitherto been six miles in six weeks; but now that the war is

about to commence in earnest, I think that the troops are making better

time."

And so they were, my boy, so they were; for the heel of the first

rank's boots were almost on the line in less than an hour,--no

Confederacies being in sight.

Noticing a circle of Mackerel Officers a short distance in my rear, I

dismounted from Pegasus and walked thither for greater speed,

discovering that the brilliant staff were admiring the great equestrian

gambols of the new General of the Mackerel Brigade.

The new General is a dignified, middle-aged chap, my boy, with a face

which expresses many whiskers, and an eye to look you through and

through when your meaning is transparent. He is not quite two yards

high, has a head which looks like a lustrous apple-dumpling, dropped

into the middle of a window-brush, and graduates downward into his

boots without seeming to be either growing out of them, or running

through them.

And he is none of your military popinjays, my boy, all plastered with

buttons and gold lace, but an earnest, hardworking soldier. His dress

for the field is characterized by genuine republican simplicity, and

consists of hardworking corduroy breeches, sternly patched; an earnest

pea-jacket, resolutely out at the elbows; a pair of straightforward

slippers, unflinchingly ragged around the toes, and an untrifling silk

hat, determinedly mashed-in at various points. You feel as you look at

him, my boy, that he means hard work, and is indifferent to good

clothes as long as he can save his distracted country.

On the majestic brow of a true hero, a shocking bad hat is a far

nobler, more glittering crown, than the circle of filthy lucre which

surmounts the head of Europe's bloated despot. Grander, far grander is

the nightcap of a Washington, than any style of army cap I have yet

seen.

The new General was mounted upon a long-tailed cob, and his

horsemanship thrilled this manly bosom with rapture. Did he wish to

deliver an order to his aid, he but slightly tightened the reins of his

horse, and at once the noble animal arose to his hind legs and fired

off a pistol held for him by an orderly. Did he wish to go the rounds,

he but touched the left flank of his horse, and straightway the

sagacious charger struck into a graceful waltz, leaping over

five-barred gates as he went along, and dashing through hoops held

aloft by the troops. Did he desire to approach one of his Generals for

consultation, he had but to give a low whistle, and forthwith the

intelligent animal limped about on three feet, as though lame, and

drank a bottle of wine presented to him by an orderly. Did he have an

inclination to review his troops, he was compelled only to gently pinch

his horse's neck, and at once the graceful beast laid down upon his

side and pretended to die as naturally as any human being.

In short, my boy, it is argued from the earnest new General's bad

clothes, that he will speedily bring the war to a good close; and from

his being such a particular horseman, that he will never become any

party's footman.

But let me change my subject for a time, and relate the great triumph

of our new naval artillery on Duck Lake, which majestic sheet of water

has returned to earth with the late rains.

Rear Admiral Head has so improved the deadly swivel-gun of the Mackerel

iron-plated squadron, that it will send a ball some distance without

kicking the gunner overboard. The secret of this improvement is known

only to the Government, my boy, and will be used to advantage when our

gory conflict with combined Europe comes off.

It was on Thursday morning, my boy, when an enthusiastic military mob,

consisting of Captain Villiam Brown, Captain Bob Shorty, and myself,

stood once more upon the familiar shore of Duck Lake. The squadron,

which has been named the "Secretary Welles," having been launched upon

the treacherous element by Rear Admiral Head and one Mackerel, we took

out our pieces of smoked glass and prepared for the naval pageant.

We could plainly see the stern old Rear Admiral bustling about on the

gallant Grandmother of the Seas, as I may term the noble craft, and

hear him swearing in his iron-plated manner.

"Fracture my turret," says the old sea-dog, "if I don't think this gun

will surpass the Armstrong; blockade me, if I don't."

When it became the duty of the solitary Mackerel crew to load the awful

instrument of destruction, it was discovered that the ramrod had been

left behind at the Navy Yard Foundry. This nautical disaster might have

marred the experiments, had not the Rear Admiral chanced to have his

brown gingham umbrella along with him. This was used as a rammer, and

the experiment proceeded.

The first charge was twenty pounds of powder, not more than nineteen of

them running out of the touchhole. The ball slightly touched the water

and went down, the recoil of the squadron being only the width of Duck

Lake.

The second shot was made with only one pound of powder, as it was

feared that the rudder might be strained by too much concussion, and we

saw the ball drop into the ocean wave. At this shot, the "Secretary

Welles" only hopped out of the water a few inches. The third shot was

made with half a pound of powder, as it was not deemed advisable to do

too much damage to the surrounding country by the gunnery.

We were gazing intently at the merciless implement of death, through

our smoked glass, when this shot was fired, and suddenly beheld a

phenomenon which made us catch our breath.

Mixed up with the fire and smoke, there emerged from the mouth of the

swivel-gun, what appeared to be an immense brown bird of some kind,

spreading its huge wings as if came out, and skimming wearily to the

shore!

Captain Bob Shorty commenced to quake, and says he:

"It's a Confederate insect!"

"No," says Villiam, lowering his smoked glass, and speaking in a solemn

whisper, "It's the distracted bird of our country, floating spectrally

on the battle-smoke. Ah!" says Villiam, abstractedly uncorking my

canteen, "our distracted bird is no inseck."

Was it indeed a majestic Eagle, my boy, stooping from his clouded

heights to sanctify the terrible naval scene? I guess not, my boy,--I

guess not; for we presently ascertained that, when the careless

Mackerel crew rammed home that last charge, he heedlessly left

Rear-Admiral Head's brown gingham umbrella sticking in the gun, and it

was the flight of the umbrella we had witnessed.

An umbrella, my boy, and a horse, may be said to have some relations.

We put one up when it rains, and we rein the other up when we "put."

Yours, good-naturedly,

ORPHEUS C. KERR.

LETTER LXXXIII.

REFERRING TO WASHINGTON CITY AND THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE, AND

GIVING THE SOUTHERN CONFEDERACY'S VERY REASONABLE PEACE

PROPOSITION.

WASHINGTON, D.C., Jan. 28th, 1863.

The city of Washington, my boy, without her Congress, is like a maiden

without her plighted young man. She surveys herself in the mirror of

the Potomac, and says she: "Where's my Congress, without whom I am like

a gas bracket deserted by its old flame?" Alas! all flesh is gas, my

boy, and some of our congressmen are very fleshy. Their presence it is

that makes Washington a light for the world, and many of them who once

rode high horses have alighted. At the present moment our distracted

country is enveloped in darkest night, and the day seems so far off

that many Mackerels despair of ever seeing payday, even. At such a time

what a blessing is that Congress which burns to illumine us after the

manner of an elaborate chandelier! It passes away to leave everything

dark; it returns, and behold all is darkey.

I was in my room at my hotel, when Congress commenced to arrive,

conversing with Captain Bob Shorty; and, as a seedy-looking,

middle-aged chap passed by on the opposite side of the street, the

captain looked out of the window, and says he:

"That's one of the new legislators, my Pythias."

"How can you tell a new Solon from an old one?" says I, curiously.

"Why," says Captain Bob Shorty, profoundly, "an old congressman never

wears a tall hat. An old congressman," says Captain Bob Shorty, sagely,

"always wears a soft hat, so that it wont be injured by being knocked

over his eyes."

I pondered deeply over this idea, my boy, and it seemed to me that a

soft hat must be the real Cap of Liberty.

Passing over the organization of Senate and House, which suggested

thoughts of ancient Rome about the time she was saved by geese, I shall

proceed to notice the Message which our honest Abe fired into Congress

from his intellectual breastworks during the week.

You have undoubtedly read this Abe L. paper, my boy, in the reliable

morning journals, making due allowance for the typographical outrages

committed by printers of opposite politics; but there was one portion

of it gotten up for the honest Abe by the Chaplain of the Mackerel

Brigade, and this portion is so mutilated in the publishing, that I

cannot refrain from giving you the true version. Speaking of the cost

to the country of Emancipation with compensation, the Chaplain wrote:

"Certainly it is not so easy to pay something as it is to pay nothing;

but it is easier to pay a small sum than it is to pay a large sum; and

it is easier to pay any bill when we have the money, than it is to pay

a smaller bill when we have no money. Compensated Emancipation requires

no more money than would be necessary to the progress of Remunerated

Enfranchisement, which would not close before the end of five hundred

years. At that time, we shall undoubtedly have five hundred times as

many people as we have now, provided that no one dies in the mean time;

and supposing the premium on gold to increase in the same ratio as it

has increased since our last census was taken, the premium on the

specie belonging to five hundred times our present population will be

amply sufficient to pay for all persons of African descent.

"I do not state this inconsiderately. At the same ratio of increase as

we now realize, American gold will soon be worth more than all Europe.

We have ten millions nine hundred and sixty-three thousand miles, while

Europe has three millions eight hundred thousand, and yet the average

premium on specie, in some of the States, is already above that of

Europe. Taking the brokers in the aggregate, I find that if one gold

dollar is worth $1.30 in one year,

It will be worth $2.60 in two years,

" " " " 3.90 " 3 "

" " " " 5.20 " 4 "

" " " " 6.50 " 5 "

"This shows a yearly increase. If a gold dollar is worth $6.50 in five

years, it will, of course, be worth $3,250 or five hundred times as

much in five hundred years. Thus, when our population is five hundred

times as great as at present, supposing each man to have a single gold

dollar, the premium of $3,250 on his gold dollar will enable such man

to purchase thirty-two and a half persons of African descent from the

loyal slaveholders of our border States at $100 a piece, though he

would be virtually expending but one dollar himself.

"This scheme of emancipation would certainly make the war shorter than

it now has a prospect of being. In a word, it shows that a dollar will

be much harder to pay for the war than will be a dollar for

emancipation on the proposed plan."

You will observe, my boy, that this same great mathematical idea is

advanced in the Message as it is printed; but our Honest Abe has chosen

to vary the terms somewhat. If you have a gold dollar, my boy, salt it

down for five hundred years, and some future generation of offspring

will call you blessed for leaving them $3,250 in postage-stamps.

On my last journey toward Paris, finding the Mackerel Brigade still

halting before that ancient city, I rode straight to the tent of

Captain Villiam Brown, whom I found making himself a fall overcoat from

some old newspapers, while the Chaplain sat near by, making himself a

pair of shoes from a remnant of calico.

"Well, paladin," says I to Villiam, "what is it that so long detains

our noble army on the path of conquest?"

Villiam sighed as he used a little more paste to fasten the sleeves of

the garment he was constructing, and says he:

"It's the overcoats."

"Why," says I, epigrammatically, "don't they go far enough forward in

front?"

"Ah!" says Villiam, thoughtfully, "they come far enough forward in

front, but then they leave the rear exposed. On Monday," says Villiam,

reflectively, "Company Three's overcoats arrived, and I requested the

warriors to attire themselves after the designs of frequent

fashion-plates. But scarce had their manly forms commenced to assume

the garments, when the garments tore frantically from their warlike

shapes."

"Hum!" says I, questioningly, "the overcoats were Rebels in disguise."

"No," says Villiam, gloomily, "but it took two Mackerels to hold an

overcoat together while another warrior put it on, and when it was

buttoned in front, the rear presented the aspeck of two separate

departments. I am now making myself a stronger coat of Democratic

newspapers," says Villiam, explainingly, "in order that my Constitution

may be protected from harm."

I glanced at him askant, my boy, and says I, innocently, "I see a still

better reason for your clothing yourself for battle in newspapers."

"Ah!" says Villiam, complacently, "you think that I adopt the

intellectual garment to show that my line of battle is ten cents a

line."

"No, my hero," says I, pleasantly, "I think you clothe yourself for

battle in printed matter, to make sure that 'he who runs may read.'"

I would not say positively that Villiam "saw" this agreeable remark, my

boy. I am not prepared to affirm that he took the hit; but as the

canteen left his hand, my ears recognized a hasty whiz, and the effect

upon the side of the tent, near my head, was perforating.

Turning from the spot, I next had my attention attracted by a tall

whiskered chap, in a paralyzed whirlpool of gray rags, who was closely

examining a stack of Mackerel muskets near at hand. Hearing me ask his

object, he remarked casually that I was a "mudsill," and says he:

"As the unconquerable Southern Confederacy has a great contempt for the

Yankee army, it has sent me here to see whether these muskets are worth

taking. If they proved to be worth taking, the war was to continue; if

not, I was to offer indirect proposals for peace, as the Sunny South

does not wish to protect a struggle that does not pay."

Instead of replying to him, I stepped aside to give place to the

Conservative Kentucky chap, who had just been denouncing the Message to

the Mackerel Chaplain in the tent, and was greatly outraged by the

Chaplain's response.

It seems that he had abruptly addressed the Chaplain, and says he: "If

that Message wants to make the nigger the equal of the conservative

element by implication, I hereby announce that Kentucky considers

herself much offended. I fight for that flag," says he, hotly, pointing

to the national standard,--"I fight for the stars on that flag, to aid

the cause of the white man alone; and with the black man Kentucky will

have nothing to do whatever."

The Chaplain looked dreamily at the flag, as it patched the sky above

him, and says he:

"For men of your way of thinking, my friend, that banner should bear a

sun, rather than the stars."

"Hem!" says the Kentucky chap. "How so?"

"Why," says the Chaplain, gravely, "beneath the stars alone, you cannot

tell a black man from a white man. The master and slave of the broad

noonday are equals under the stars; for if the sun shines upon the one

working that the other may be idle, the gentle planets of the night

make master and bondman of one hue and perfect equals in Nature's own

Republic,--starry Night. The banner for you, my friend, should bear the

sun, to show that it is but for a day."

The conservative Kentucky chap came away swearing, my boy; and hence,

it was in no very good humor that he now saluted the Confederate

raggedier.

"Hem!" says he, ungraciously, "where did all those rags come from, and

what is their name?"

The Confederacy hastily put on a pair of white cotton gloves, and says

he:

"Am I addressing the Democratic Organization?"

"You address the large Kentucky branch," says the Conservative chap,

pulling out his ruffles.

"Then," says the Confederacy, "I am prepared to make an indirect

proposition for peace. My name is Mr. Lamb, by which title the

Democratic Organization has always known the injured Confederacy, and I

propose the following terms: Hostilities shall at once cease, and the

two armies be consolidated under the title of the Confederate States

Forces. The war-debts of the North and South shall be so united that

the North may be able to pay them without confusion. An election for a

new President shall at once be held, everybody voting save those who

have shown animosity to the sunny South. France shall be driven out of

Mexico by the consolidated armies, the expense being so managed that

the North may pay it without further trouble. Upon these terms, the

Confederacy will become a peaceful fellow-man."

"Hem!" says the Kentucky chap, "What you ask is perfectly reasonable. I

will consider the matter after the manner of a dispassionate Democrat,

and return you my answer in a few days."

Here I hastily stepped up, and says I, "But are you not going to

consult the President at all about it, my Jupiter Tonans?"

"The President? the President?" says the Conservative Kentucky chap,

with a vague look. "Hem!" says he, "I really forgot all about the

President!"

The Democratic Organization, my boy, in its zeal to benefit its

distracted country, is occasionally like that eminent fire company in

the Sixth Ward, which nobly usurped with its hose the terrible business

of putting out a large conflagration, and never remembered, until its

beautiful machine was all in position, that another company of

fellow-firemen had exclusive possession of all the waterworks.

Yours, comparingly,

ORPHEUS C. KERR.

LETTER LXXXIV.

PROVING THAT RUSSIA IS INDEED OUR FRIEND; INSTANCING THE TERRIFIC

BOMBARDMENT OF PARIS; AND TELLING HOW THE NEW GENERAL OF THE

MACKEREL BRIGADE DELIGHTED ALL WITH HIS SURPRISING "SHAPE."

WASHINGTON, D.C., February 2d, 1863.

The sagacious Russian bear, my boy, is found to regard the Eagle of our

distracted country with more than his ordinary liking for fancy

poultry, and our shattered bird may feel proud of a friendship

proffered by such an excellent beast. Truth to tell, the present aspect

of our national chicken is not calculated to inspire an idolatrous

passion in the breast of European zoology. All his tail-feathers have

seceded, and are in rebellion against him; and he has got a black eye,

my boy, from strategic gambols with the playful Southern Confederacy.

Hence, we should accept the bear's affection as a marvel of

disinterested emotion; for I am almost sure, my boy, I am almost sure

that nothing handsomer than a bear could have much real love for such a

fractured fowl.

A relative of mine, named A. Merry Kerr,[2] went to Russia some time

ago, being secretly deputed by Government to expend the amount of his

passage-money in a judicious manner. He writes to me of his friendly

reception by Gorchakoff, and says he:

[2] Excepting Mr. Bayard Taylor, no ordinary traveler ever

excited so much wild affection in the breasts of foreign kings

and noblemen as this gentleman.

"Mr. Gorchakoff ordered my trunks to be put away under the throne for

the time being, and then hastened me to his own private bedroom, whose

windows command a full view of all you can see through them. Having

brushed me off and kissed me, he ordered some fried candles for two,

and then says he:

"How comes on the Union cause, whose pregnant misery on Potomac's shore

has caused the heart of the Czar untold anguish? How often has his

majesty said to me: 'The North _must_ triumph, Prince; and mark me when

I say, that two more centuries will not roll by without witnessing the

fall of Richmond.'"

"Sir," says I,--

"'The lightning-motion of the fish,

Beneath the sea, will just compare

With victory's impulse to our flag,--

That striped bass of upper air.'

"The North must conquer, you see, Mr. G."

The Orpheus C. Kerr Papers, Series 3 · 第 2 / 17 段