The dawn had now come. He heard Elizabeth going down the stairs

silently. How could he meet her? Perhaps she also knew the truth, had

known it all the time. He hastily wrote a note, saying that he had

gone for a walk, and would return in an hour. Vickars still slept. He

knew that in a few minutes Elizabeth would be with him. He went softly

down the stairs, and let himself out into the Lonsdale Road.

In the freshness of the morning air his tragic suppositions seemed

incredible. Life lay round him in its wide security of joy; birds

sang, flowers bloomed, men were astir; everything breathed of honest

industry, honest kindness, and it seemed a thing impossible that behind

this fair show of things there lay unimaginable depths of cruelty. He

passed Eagle House, shuttered and silent, and he fell to thinking of

his father. Stern, inscrutable, resolute he knew his father to be, but

he had never known him cruel. Yet if he had done this thing he was a

monster. He had made a compact with death for money. Over the porch

of Eagle House there hung a Virginia creeper, already touched with the

first rusty crimson of autumn, and to the boy's wild imagination it was

a stain of blood. "Splashed with blood of the poor," Vickars had

said.... Yet, at that moment, every memory of his father that he could

summon up was kind and gracious. He remembered his generosities to him

during his university career, his patience with him while he waited for

a decision on which his heart was set in burning eagerness, his trust

in him over the Leatham business, and all that pride and love which had

a thousand times met him in his father's glance. But he knew also that

in the scales of justice even such memories as these were worthless.

They could not outweigh deliberate fraud. He must know the truth; he

was merciless in his appetite for truth; until that hunger was

satisfied there was no place for kinder thoughts.

It struck him all at once that there was an easy way to satisfy his

doubts. The doctor would know the exact truth, and to the doctor he

would go.

Ten minutes later he stood in the doctor's waiting-room. Dr. Leet was

not yet up. He would be down in half an hour.

Presently the doctor entered, a somewhat formal, gray, middle-aged man,

with a hesitating manner which had grown upon him in the constant

effort to avoid hurting the susceptibilities of patients who asked

awkward questions which he was unwilling to answer.

"Ah, you come from Mr. Vickars? Nothing wrong, I hope?"

"No, doctor. I left him asleep."

The doctor nodded and waited.

"I came to ask you a question, doctor."

"Yes."

"It's about Vickars. I want to know the cause of his illness. I have

a good reason for asking."

"The cause? Well, you see, Vickars had been run down for a long time

before he became ill. He had probably worked too hard for years. That

meant a certain devitalisation, which made him susceptible to fever."

"And is that all?"

"Well, not altogether, of course. There is still the question of the

fever itself."

"That is what I want to know, doctor. I shall be very glad if you tell

me plainly what you think."

"Oh, there's not much room for conjectures. Drains, of course.

Lonsdale Road had been a perfect nest of typhoid germs for years. I

don't know who built the street, but I do know that, whoever he was, he

was a scoundrel. The drains run under the kitchen floors, and I'll be

bound that there isn't one that is not a death-trap. I've seen some of

these drains exposed, and I give you my word for it that the pipes are

not so much as cemented together."

Arthur turned sick and pale. Then he said quietly, "My father built

those houses."

"Oh, my dear sir," began the doctor, "I'm sorry I spoke. I had no

idea."

"You need not apologise," said Arthur. "I asked a plain question and

expected a plain answer. I understand that Vickars is the victim of

bad drains?"

"Well, yes, primarily. Of course, run down as he was, he might have

fallen ill, any way. But honestly I can't say that I believe this.

The real cause is only too clear."

"Then Eliz--Miss Vickars is in danger too?"

"Any one is in danger who lives in those houses," said the doctor

hotly, forgetting his usual caution. "They are mere death-traps, I

tell you. And though I don't want to hurt your feelings, yet I am

bound to say that in my opinion a highway robber who takes your purse

upon a public road is a respectable person compared with the rascal who

condemns scores of decent people to certain suffering, and some to

certain death, for the sake of a few pounds of illicit gain."

"Thank you, doctor. I think I'll go now."

He groped for his hat, like a blind man.

"You'd better wait a little while," said the doctor. "Stop, and have

some breakfast with me."

And then Arthur's self-control broke. He leant against the library

shelves, covering his face with his hands.

"O my father," he cried, "how could you do it?"

"Don't take it too hardly," said the doctor. "Perhaps he didn't know

... surely he didn't think."

"Yes, he knew," said Arthur, turning on the doctor a pair of flaming,

tear-wet eyes. "He's done it before. He once put oyster-shells and

road-gravel into the foundations of a church instead of concrete. I

heard him say so. He must have done it many times. And he doesn't

care. People die, and he doesn't care. And I'm his son ... the son of

a man who is a scoundrel."

He pushed the astonished doctor aside, and somehow found his way into

the open air. There lay the world, even as he had left it, but its

aspect was wholly changed. In the fresh morning light it had smiled

upon him, it had seemed honest, it had breathed security of joy; now

the mask of hypocrisy was gone, and it was an old, evil, wrinkled face

that leered at him. It was the stage of tragic passions, it was full

of the habitations of cruelty.

"Splashed with blood of the poor"--so he saw the world at that moment,

a red grotesque, a grim crimson horror. And he saw his father, too,

clothed in the same blood-red livery of crime.

IX

THE CONTEST

The troubles of the young are apt to move the ridicule of the mature,

who have long since discovered that even tragedies can be outlived,

disasters forgotten, and the worst defeats repaired. That there is a

strange and stubborn resilience in life, which enables us to survive a

thousand shocks, is indeed a wonderful quality which is needed to

explain the persistence of the race. But the final view of life is

never the immediate view, and, whatever we may think now of ancient

sorrows, unless the memory is quite dulled we know well that they were

once real and terrible enough. The child's terror of the dark, his

bitter tears over slight or injustice, his first agony of homesickness,

his rage against acts of cruelty or tyranny, the wounds inflicted on

his tenderness or pride--these things may appear to us now absurd or

insignificant episodes in the process by which we adjusted ourselves to

the social scheme; but it may be doubted if any tears were bitterer

than these, any later sorrow comparable with these young sorrows that

left us dumb with fury and astonishment. The years bring healing and

forgetfulness--or perhaps it were truer to say, a tougher skin, a less

sensitive organism; but, if we care to examine our hearts, most of us

would find that the scars of these earliest wounds run deep and are

ineffaceable.

How well does the writer recollect a certain mournful morning when he

stood at bay in the corner of a large school playground, tormented by

the jeers and blows of a jovial crowd of young bullies, who found

occasion for fresh mirth in every fresh impotent spasm of rage and

grief. Since that day he has wept over open graves, said farewell to

so many of those he loved that the unseen world seems less uninhabited

than the seen, been betrayed by friends he trusted, been humiliated in

a thousand ways by the cruelty or stupidity of men, but he has known no

sorrow quite as keen as that sorrow, and no betrayal that seemed quite

so cruel as the act by which his parents gave him to the wolves in that

brutal playground. He can jest about the story now, but in his own

private heart that fatal morning still looms tragic, and there are

times when he still wakes out of painful dreams with the old horrible

sense of forsakenness that he felt then.

So he finds it impossible to treat lightly Arthur Masterman's first

cruel astonishment when the revelation of his father's misdoing was

made plain to him. If Arthur had been more observant, he would have

learned it by degrees, and so its force would have been broken; if he

had not built up for himself an admired image of his father, the shock

would have been easier to bear. As it was, the revelation came with a

shattering blow which shook his life to the centre. And the blow

struck him precisely at the point where he was most sensitive. His

father had all but slain Vickars, who was his friend, and he might yet

strike down the daughter who was dearer to him than his own life. He

had as good as planned their death, for what he did he had done

deliberately, well knowing the issue of his deeds. And how many more

were there who were his helpless victims? How many graves had he

filled? Where would the harvest of disgrace and death end? The doctor

was right--the highwayman who took a purse was a reputable citizen

compared with the criminal who wilfully sowed the seeds of death among

innocent people for a few pounds of illicit gain! And he was the son

of the man who had done this; the very clothes he wore, the food he

ate, the books he read, were purchased by his father's sin.

To Vickars, slowly recovering from a mortal sickness, he dared not

speak, to Elizabeth still less. So he took refuge with Mrs. Bundy,

whose bosom was an open hospice for all sorts of vicarious sorrows.

"Well, well!" she said cheerfully, "Didn't I tell you that your father

was like the man in the parable, 'an austere man, gathering where he

had not strawed'? But it takes all sorts to make a world, laddie, and

your father's none so bad as some."

"That's poor comfort," he replied gloomily.

"Poor it may be, but it's not to be forgotten. I mind the time when

Bundy was in trouble, and it was your father helped him. Did I ever

tell you that?"

"No."

"Well, he did. He lent Bundy what he asked, and did it cheerfully."

"Oh! I don't doubt he can be generous, but that's not the point. It's

not what he may do with his money, but how he makes it."

And then he proceeded to pour out all the bitterness of his heart in

hot, indignant words. He raged like a man blind with pain, who knows

not how or where his blows fall.

"You cannot justify him," he cried. "God knows I've tried hard enough,

but I cannot. Dr. Leet said he was a scoundrel, and I, his son, could

not contradict him. I have tried to think he did not know, but this is

a thing he must have known. It's a hard thing to hear your father

called a scoundrel, and be silent. And I was silent, for I knew that

it was true."

"Hush, hush, laddie! It's not for you to say that."

"I must say it. There are hundreds of people saying it. And I am his

son--the son of a scoundrel."

If Arthur had not been blinded by his anger he would have known why

Mrs. Bundy sought to stop the torrent of his words. For, while he was

speaking, young Scales had entered the house, and stood in the doorway

watching this unusual scene. The Scales family had returned that

evening from their holiday, and it had occurred to young Benjamin

Scales to call at Mrs. Bundy's, where he would be sure to find some of

his acquaintance. Young Benjamin was not a pleasant youth; he had a

mean, narrow face, like his father, and wore eye-glasses, not from any

defect of vision, but because he imagined that they gave him an air of

cleverness, and among his strong antipathies was jealousy of Arthur.

So what more natural than that he should seize avidly on Arthur's angry

words, and duly report them to his father, who in turn waited his

opportunity of reporting them to Archibold Masterman.

The opportunity came a few days later, when Scales went to Brighton to

see Masterman upon the Leatham business, which was still undecided.

Scales knew very well why it was undecided, and his grudge against

Arthur had grown by careful nursing. And now, thanks to Arthur's angry

words, he had the means of avenging himself.

Masterman had, of course, read Arthur's report, and was secretly

delighted with it. It was an admirable piece of writing, plain and

convincing, and it was expressed with a lucidity to which he was not

accustomed in similar documents. "The boy has brains," he said, as he

read it; "he will go far." It was the first time he had tested those

brains on any practical affair, and his pride in his son was great.

"I'm not at all sure Arthur isn't right," he said to Scales, and so he

had postponed decision from day to day.

But the time had now come when the decision must be made, and Scales

was fully resolved that that decision should be favourable to his own

interests.

"I don't deny," he said, "that your son's report is admirably done, but

you must recollect that he has no real experience of business. And

besides----"

"Besides what?"

"I don't think he will ever understand business."

"Why not?"

"From words he said to me. From words he has said to others."

"What words? Tell me plainly what you mean?"

"I had rather not."

"Now look here, Scales," said Masterman, "either you have said too much

or not enough. In a few weeks Arthur will be my partner, and the

sooner you begin to think of him in that way the better for our future

relations."

"I don't think he will ever be your partner," said Scales quietly.

"Why not?"

"Because he is a wild, impracticable boy," said Scales, throwing away

his caution. "Because he told me that business--your business and

mine--was, in his opinion, organised theft. Because he has been going

about saying that you are a scoundrel----"

"What's that?" cried Masterman, rising to his feet. His face was pale

and terrible, and his attitude so menacing that Scales was afraid. But

in that mean heart hate was stronger than fear, and it supplied a

certain desperate courage.

"I didn't mean to tell you, sir. But you ought to know it. Ask what

he has been doing in London this last fortnight. Ask him where he has

been. I can tell you. He has been living with Hilary Vickars, he has

been making love to his daughter. Vickars is a Socialist. And your

son shares his views, and he has said publicly that your methods of

business prove you a scoundrel."

"Is that true?" said Masterman.

"It is God's truth. Do you think I would have come between father and

son with a lie that was bound to be found out."

"No; I believe if you lied, you'd choose a safe lie, Scales," he said

bitterly.

"You are unjust to me, sir. I have never lied to you. I don't lie

now."

"That will do," said Masterman.

"But what will you do?"

"That's my affair," he retorted grimly.

"But it's my affair too, sir. I want to know whether your son's report

is to go against my experience and yours? whether you will complete

this Leatham purchase or not?"

"Ah! I wasn't thinking of that." He turned away, and stood for some

moments looking out of the window in silence. Then he walked rapidly

to his desk, unlocked a drawer, and took out Arthur's report. "This is

my reply," he said. He tore it in pieces, slowly, almost methodically,

and trampled it beneath his feet. "Come in an hour," he added. "I

will sign the purchase papers. Now go."

"I hope you'll forgive me, sir----"

"What's that?" he roared in sudden rage. "'Go!' I said. Man, can't

you see I'm dangerous? Go----"

The door banged behind the retreating Scales, and Archibold Masterman

was alone.

So this was the end of all his hopes, his dreams, his ambitious

purposes for Arthur! For he did not think of doubting the story Scales

had told him. He knew very well that Scales would never have dared to

tell the story if it were not true. In a swift moment of agonised

apprehension he knew also that there had always been an element of

insecurity in those very hopes and purposes on which he had set his

heart so eagerly. His son had always stood aloof from him, there had

always been some impalpable barrier between them. Yet of late he had

been much less conscious of this barrier than he had ever been. Arthur

had shown himself willing to meet his father's wishes, and in the

Leatham business he had displayed practical faculties for which he had

not given him credit. Instinctively Masterman knew that something had

happened of which even Scales had not the clue.

If Arthur had been guilty of any of the common indiscretions of youth,

he could have forgiven him readily; he would indeed have almost

welcomed the opportunity, since it would have destroyed the barrier

between them. But this was a different matter. He caught a galling

vision of his son as his judge and critic publicly condemning him; no

father could condone that. He had been too lenient with him, too

generous. He had as good as admitted his superiority, he had even been

humble before him. And this was the result--his son forgot all

gratitude, all decency even, and denounced him as a scoundrel. The

word stung him like a gadfly. His heart began to harden into cold,

pitiless anger towards his son.

Yet he must give him a hearing. That was only fair. And he was too

proud to seek it. His first instinct was to wire Arthur to come to

Brighton at once, but this would be to admit an importance in the

situation which he was resolved to ignore. In a day or two the family

would be back in London, and then the opportunity would come.

The opportunity came a few days later.

Eagle House was reopened, and the common forms of life were

re-established. Dinner was just over. Helen was chattering about the

new friends she had made at Brighton, but no one else had anything to

say. A heavy restraint rested like a cloud over the family. Mrs.

Masterman sat silent as usual, Arthur had not said a word during the

meal, Masterman had replied to Helen's ceaseless small talk in curt

monosyllables.

Arthur rose quietly to leave the room, when his father's voice arrested

him.

"Arthur."

"Yes, father."

"I want to see you."

"Very well, sir."

The words were colourless in themselves, but to one ear in that room

they rang like a clash of swords. Mrs. Masterman looked up, her face

quivering and eager. Her eyes sought Arthur, and as he passed her

chair she pressed his hand. Arthur understood that silent overture,

and was grateful for it.

"Come into the office," said Masterman, rising from the table.

Arthur followed obediently. The hour long foreseen had come, and upon

the whole he was glad. He was sick of suspense, sick of the deceit of

eating his father's bread with bitter resentment in his heart, but not

the less he trembled. There was a strangling pressure in his throat,

his heart swelled, a vein in his temple throbbed painfully. He had

long rehearsed the hour; he had shaped every phrase that he would use

to sharpest meaning; but now he felt unaccountably dumb. And, as if

memory herself turned traitor, a sudden picture flashed before him of

how, years ago, in some childish illness, his father had sat beside his

bed, had taken him upon his knee, and had hushed him to sleep upon his

bosom. It passed through his thoughts like a strain of music, like the

fragrance of incense from an altar, subtly suggestive of a forgotten

sacredness in old affections and of their inalienable claim upon his

heart. And with it came that old sense of bigness in his father.

Strange how that persisted, but it did. This rough mass of man, this

big fighting figure, this man of many combats, did he really understand

him? And he replied with the sadness of a great pity that he

understood him too well, and he saw the gulf between them.

But there was no such touch of grace or tenderness in the father's

mind. He also had rehearsed this hour, but with an extraordinary

vehemence of rage, which grew by what it fed on. He had come to

conceive himself a too generous and indulgent parent wronged by an

ungrateful child. And worse still, he had come to conceive of Arthur

as a weakling, who refused the battle of life; a fool, who wanted life

arranged on a plan of his own; an attitudinising Pharisee, who held

himself aloof from realities, and said to the man who grappled them,

"Stand aside, I am holier than thou." Well, he would teach him! He

would give him a lesson which he would never forget. His only mistake

had been that he had not done it long ago.

The moment the door was closed he wheeled round upon him with a

formidable gesture.

"I want a word with you," he said, "and I'll thank you not to interrupt

till I'm done. It seems I've got a son that doesn't approve me. Well,

I could bear that, but what I can't bear is to have a son that is fool

enough to go about saying so. It seems I'm not good enough to be the

father of this son. I'm a scoundrel, so he says, and he says it with

my meat in his belly and my clothes on his back. My father was a hard

man, and beat me, but I never told other folk what I thought of him. I

never went whining to other folk and called my father names. I bore

what I had to bear, and kept my mouth shut. But it seems I've got a

son that must be talking. Well, I'm going to take care that he talks

where I can't hear him. I thought to take him into my business--the

more fool I. Business! Let me tell you business needs commonsense,

which it seems you haven't got. And business needs a still tongue,

which you'll never get, to say nothing of some kind of decent faith

between partners, which you haven't a notion of. Partners! Why, let

me tell you, I'd sooner take the most ignorant boy in my office and

make him my partner than you! He'd at least have commonsense enough to

know which side his bread's buttered, which you'll never know. So

that's at an end, and you know my mind."

"But, father, you are unjust to me. You don't understand."

"What don't I understand?"

"What was in my thought."

"It's not a thing I'm at all anxious to understand," he retorted grimly.

"But you must. I won't be condemned unheard."

"But you condemned me unheard."

This was a shaft that drew blood. It was true, Arthur knew it to be

true; he had taken the word of other people against his father.

"There were circumstances----" he began.

"Circumstances? Every fool pleads circumstances," Masterman

interrupted. "Give it the right name, you that are so honest, and say

lying gossip."

"No, it was not gossip, father."

And thereupon he went over the whole story of the illness of Vickars,

his visit to Dr. Leet, and the doctor's angry denunciation of the

builder of the Lonsdale Road houses as a scoundrel. He spoke with

quiet force, and his father listened in perfect silence, but with

averted face.

"Have you done?"

"Yes, father."

"Are you sure you've omitted nothing?"

"No, that is all."

"Well, now listen to me. Dr. Leet may be right or wrong in what he

says--I don't know, and I don't care. The only thing I know is that

when I built those houses I gave the best value I could at the price.

I've told you before that if I am paid a cheap price I give cheap work.

All the talking in the world can't upset that position--it's plain

business."

"But if people die through the cheap work! O father, you can't mean

what you say!"

"A good many people have lived in Lonsdale Road and haven't died. Your

doctor is an old woman, telling fairy-tales. But even if he were

right, I disclaim responsibility. I give the best value I can for the

money; if people won't pay for things, they can't have them. _I_

didn't set the standards of business. They existed before me, and

they'll exist after me. If I hadn't built those houses, some one else

would have built them, and probably worse."

"But the dishonesty of it!" cried Arthur.

"Dishonest? Well, I'll admit that too, if you like. But whose

dishonesty? Find me a business in London that isn't dishonest. It's

London itself that is dishonest. It insists on having what it hasn't

paid for, and won't pay for. It prefers shoddy because it's cheap. It

has no right to complain of what it gets."

Arthur listened in appalled silence; before this brutally lucid

exposition of what business meant, it seemed as though all his fine

ideals of right and justice were so many burst bubbles. For a long

moment it was as though he saw the world streaming past him, like a

dark torrent thronged with dead faces, upon whose agonised pale lips

was the eternal accusation of things as they are.

"Father, it can't be right!" he cried.

"There's a power of things isn't right in this world, as you'll find

out some day. And talking won't put 'em right, either. But that

brings me to what I wanted to say. It's about the thing you omitted to

mention when you told me your story."

"What was that, father?"

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