THE STORY OF THE BARBER'S SIXTH BROTHER.

I am now only to tell the story of my sixth brother, called

Schacabac, with the hare-lips. At first he was industrious enough

to improve the hundred drams of silver which fell to his share,

and became very well to pass; but a reverse of fortune brought

him to beg his bread, which he did with a great deal of

dexterity. He studied chiefly to get into great men's houses by

means of their servants and officers, that he might have access

to their masters, and obtain their charity. One day, as he passed

by a magnificent house, whose high gate showed a very spacious

court, where there was a multitude of servants, he went to one of

them, and asked to whom that house belonged. Good man, replied

the servant, whence do you come, that you ask such a question?

Does not all that you see make you understand that it is the

palace of a Bermecide? [Footnote: The Bermecides were, as has

been mentioned, a noble family of persia, who settled at Bagdad.]

My brother, who very well knew the liberality and generosity of

the Bermecides, addressed himself to one of his porters, (for he

had more than one,) and prayed him to give him an alms. Go in,

said he; nobody hinders you, and address yourself to the master

of the house; he will send you back satisfied.

My brother, who expected no such civility, thanked the porter,

and with his permission entered the palace, which was so large,

that it took him a considerable time to reach the Bermecide's

apartment. At last he came to a fine square building, of

excellent architecture, and entered by a porch, through which he

saw one of the finest gardens, with gravel-walks of several

colours, extremely pleasant to the eye. The lower apartments

round this square were most of them open, and shut only with

great curtains, to keep out the sun, which were opened again when

the heat was over.

Such an agreeable place struck my brother with admiration, and

might well have done so to a man far above his quality. He went

on till he came into a hall richly furnished, and adorned with

paintings of gold and azure foliage, where he saw a venerable man

with a long white beard, sitting at the upper end of an alcove,

whence he concluded him to be the master of the house; and in

effect it was the Bermecide himself, who said to my brother, in a

very civil manner, that he was welcome, and asked him what he

wanted. My lord, answered my brother, in a begging tone, I am a

poor man, who stand in need of the help of such rich and generous

persons as yourself. He could not have addressed himself to a

fitter person than this lord, who had a thousand good qualities.

The Bermecide seemed to be astonished at my brother's answer;

and, putting both his hands to his stomach, as if he would rend

his clothes for grief, Is it possible, cried he, that I am at

Bagdad, and that such a man as you is so poor as you say? This is

what must never be. My brother, fancying that he was going to

give him some singular mark of his bounty, blessed him a thousand

times, and wished him all sort of happiness. It shall not be

said, replied the Bermecide, that I will abandon you, nor will I

have you to leave me. Sir, replied my brother, I swear to you I

have not swallowed one bit to-day! Is that true? replied the

Bermecide; and are you fasting till now? Alas, for thee, poor

man! he is ready to die for hunger. Ho, boy! cried he with a loud

voice, bring a bason and water presently, that we may wash our

hands. Though no boy appeared, that my brother saw, either with

water or bason, the Bermecide fell a rubbing his hands, as if one

had poured water upon them, and bid my brother come and wash with

him. Schacabac judged by this that the Bermecide lord loved to be

merry; and he himself understanding raillery, and knowing that

the poor must be complaisant to the rich, if they would have any

thing, came forward, and did as he did.

Come on, said the Bermecide, bring us something to eat, and do

not let us stay for it. When he had said so, though nothing was

brought, he cut as if something had been brought upon a plate;

and, putting his hand to his mouth, began to chew, and said to my

brother, Come, friend, eat as freely as if you were at home; come

and eat: you said you were like to die of hunger; but you eat as

if you had no stomach. Pardon me, my lord, said Schacabac, who

perfectly imitated what he did, you see I lose no time, and that

I do my part well enough. How like you this bread? said the

Bermecide; do not you find it very good? O, my lord, said, my

brother, who neither saw bread nor meat, I never ate any thing so

white and so fine. Come, eat your bellyful, said the Bermecide; I

assure you the baker-woman that bakes me this bread, cost me five

hundred pieces of gold to purchase her.

The Bermecide, after having boasted so much of his bread, which

my brother ate only in idea, cried, Boy, bring us another dish.

Though no boy appeared, Come, my good friend, said he to my

brother, taste this new dish, and tell me if ever you ate better

mutton and barley broth than this. It is admirably good, replied

my brother, and therefore you see I eat heartily. You oblige me

mightily, replied the Bermecide: I conjure you, then, by the

satisfaction I have to see you eat so heartily, that you eat all

up, since you like it so well. A little while after he called for

a goose and sweet sauce, vinegar, honey, dry raisins, grey peas,

and dry figs, which were brought just in the same manner as the

other was. The goose is very fat, said the Bermecide; eat only a

leg and a wing; we must save our stomachs, for we have abundance

of other dishes to come. He actually called for several other

dishes, of which my brother, who was ready to die of hunger,

pretended to eat; but what he boasted of more than all the rest,

was a lamb fed with pistacho nuts, which he ordered to be brought

up in the same manner that the rest were. Here is a dish, said

the Bermecide, that you will see at nobody's table but my own; I

would have you eat unsparingly of it. Having spoken thus, he

stretched out his hand as if he had a piece of lamb in it, and

putting it to my brother's mouth, There, said he, swallow that,

and you will know whether I had not reason to boast of this dish.

My brother thrust out his head, opened his mouth, and made as if

he took the piece of lamb, and ate it with extreme pleasure. I

knew you would like it, said the Bermecide. There is nothing in

the world more fine, replied my brother; your lamb is a most

delicious thing. Come, bring the ragoo presently; I fancy you

will like that as well as the lamb. Well, how do you relish it?

said the Bermecide. O! it is wonderful! replied Schacabac, for

here we taste all at once, amber, cloves, nutmeg, ginger, pepper,

and the most odoriferous herbs; and all these tastes are so well

mixed, that one does not hinder us from perceiving the other: O

how pleasant it is. Honour this ragoo, said the Bermecide, by

eating heartily of it, Ho, boy! cried he; bring us a new ragoo.

No, my lord, an't please you, replied my brother; for indeed I

cannot eat any more.

Come, take it away then, said the Bermecide, and bring the fruit.

He staid a moment, as it were, to give time for his servants to

carry away; after which, he said to my brother, Taste these

almonds; they are fresh and new gathered. Both of them made as if

they had peeled the almonds, and ate them. After this, the

Bermecide invited my brother to eat something else. Look you,

said he, there are all sorts of fruits, cakes, dry sweatmeats,

and conserves; take what you like. Then stretching out his hand

as if he had reached my brother something, Look, said he, there

is a lozenge very good for digestion. Schacabac made as if he ate

it, and said, My lord, there is no want of musk here. These

lozenges, said the Bermecide, are made in my own house, where

there is nothing wanting to make every thing good. He still bade

my brother eat, and said to him, Methinks you do not eat as if

you had been so hungry as you said when you came in. My lord,

replied Schacabac, whose jaws ached with moving and having

nothing to eat, I am so full, that I cannot eat one bit more.

Well, then, my friend, replied the Bermecide, we must drink now,

after we have eaten so well. You drink wine, my lord, replied my

brother; but I will, if you please, drink none, because I am

forbidden. You are too scrupulous, replied the Bermecide, do as I

do. I will drink then out of complaisance, said Schacabac; for I

see you will have nothing wanting to make your treat noble: but,

since I am not accustomed to drink wine, I am afraid that I shall

commit some error in point of breeding, contrary to the respect

that is due to you, and therefore I pray you once more to excuse

me from drinking any wine; I will be content with water. No, no,

said the Bermecide, you shall drink wine; and at the same time he

commanded some to be brought in the same manner as the meat and

fruit had been brought before. He made as if he poured out wine,

drank first himself, and then pouring out for my brother,

presented him the glass: Drink my health, said he, and let me

know if you think this wine good. My brother made as if he took

the glass, and looked as if the colour was good, and put it to

his nose to try if it had a good flavour; he then made a low bow

to the Bermecide, to signify that he took the liberty to drink

his health, making all the signs of a man who drinks with

pleasure: My lord, said he, this is very excellent wine; but I

think it is not strong enough. If you would have stronger, said

the Bermecide, you need only speak, for I have several sorts in

my cellar; try how you like this; upon which he made as if he

poured out another glass to himself, and then to my brother; and

did this so often, that Schacabac, feigning to be drunk with the

wine, took up his hand, and gave the Bermecide such a box on the

ear as made him fall down; he lifted up his hand to give him

another blow; but the Bermecide, holding up his hand to ward it

off, cried to him, What! are you mad? Then my brother, making as

if he had come to himself again, said, My lord, you have been so

good as to admit your slave into your house, and give him a great

treat; you should have been satisfied in making me eat, and not

have obliged me to drink wine; for I told you beforehand that it

might occasion me to come short in my respect: I am very much

troubled at it, and beg you a thousand pardons. He had scarcely

finished these words, when the Bermecide, instead of being in a

rage, fell a laughing with all his might. It is a long time, said

he, since I wished a man of your character.

The Bermecide caressed Schacabac mightily, and told him, I not

only forgive the blow you have given me, but am willing

henceforward we should be friends; and that you take my house for

your home: you have been so complaisant as to accommodate

yourself to my humour, and have had the patience to bear the jest

out to the last; we will now eat in good earnest. When he had

finished these words, he clapped his hands, and commanded his

servants, who then appeared, to cover the table; which was

speedily done, and my brother was treated with all those viands

in reality which he ate of before in fancy. At last they took

them away, and brought wine; and at the same time a number of

handsome slaves, richly apparelled, came in and sung some

agreeable airs to their musical instruments. In a word, Schacabac

had all the reason in the world to be satisfied with the

Bermecide's civility and bounty; for he treated him as his

familiar friend, and ordered him a suit out of his wardrobe.

The Bermecide found my brother to be a man of so much wit and

understanding, that in a few days after he trusted him with his

household, and all his affairs. My brother acquitted himself very

well in that employment for twenty years, at the end of which the

generous Bermecide died, and, leaving no heirs, all his estate

was confiscated to the use of the prince; upon which my brother

was reduced to his first condition, and joined a caravan of

pilgrims going to Mecca, designing to accomplish that pilgrimage

upon their charity; but by misfortune the caravan was attacked

and plundered by a number of Beduins [Footnote: Vagabond

Arabians, who wander in the deserts, and plunder the caravans

when they are not strong enough to resist them.] superior to that

of the pilgrims. My brother was then taken as a slave by one of

the Beduins, who put him under the bastinado for several days, to

oblige him to ransom himself. Schacabac protested to him that it

was all in vain. I am your slave, said he, you may dispose of me

as you please: but I declare unto you that I am extremely poor,

and not able to redeem myself. In a word, my brother discovered

to him all his misfortunes, and endeavoured to soften him with

tears; but the Beduin had no mercy; and, being vexed to find

himself disappointed of a considerable sum, which he reckoned he

was sure of, he took his knife, and slit my brother's lips, to

avenge himself, by this inhumanity, for the loss that he imagined

he had sustained.

The Beduin had a handsome wife; and frequently, when he went on

his courses, he left my brother alone with her, and then she used

all her endeavours to comfort my brother under the rigour of his

slavery: she gave him tokens enough that she loved him; but he

durst not yield to her passion, for fear he should repent it, and

therefore he shunned to be alone with her, as much as she sought

the opportunity to be alone with him. She had so great a custom

of toying and jesting with the miserable Schacabac, whenever she

saw him, that one day she happened to do it in presence of her

husband. My brother, without taking notice that he observed them,

(so his stars would have it) jested likewise with her. The

Beduin, immediately supposing that they lived together in a

criminal manner, fell upon my brother in a rage, and after he had

mangled him in a barbarous manner, he carried him on a camel to

the top of a desert mountain, where he left him. The mountain was

on the way to Bagdad, so that the passengers who passed that road

gave me an account of the place where he was. I went thither

speedily, where I found the unfortunate Schacabac in a deplorable

condition: I gave him what help he stood in need of, and brought

him back to the city.

This is what I told the caliph, added the barber; that prince

applauded me with new fits of laughter. Now, said he, I cannot

doubt that they justly gave you the surname of Silent; nobody can

say the contrary. For certain reasons, however, I command you to

depart this town immediately, and let me hear no more of your

discourse. I yielded to necessity, and went to travel several

years in far countries. I understood at last that the caliph was

dead, and returned to Bagdad, where I found not one of my

brethren alive. It was on my return to this town that I did the

important service to the same young man which you have heard. You

are, however, witness of his ingratitude, and of the injurious

manner in which he treated me. Instead of testifying his

acknowledgments, he chose rather to fly from me, and to leave his

own country. When I understood that he was not at Bagdad, though

nobody could tell me truly whither he was gone, yet I did not

forbear to go and seek him. I travelled from province to province

a long time; and when I had given over all hopes, I met him this

day; but I did not think to find him so incensed against me.

The tailor made an end of telling the sultan of Casgar the

history of the lame young man, and the barber of Bagdad, after

that manner I had the honour to tell your majesty.

When the barber, continued he, had finished his story, we found

that the young man was not to blame for calling him a great

prattler. However, we were pleased that he would stay with us,

and par take of the treat which the master of the house had

prepared for us. We sat down to table, and were merry together

till afternoon prayers; then all the company parted, and I went

to my shop, till it was time for me to return home.

It was during this interval that Hump-back came half drunk before

my shop, where he sung and taboured. I thought that, by carrying

him home with me, I should divert my wife; therefore I brought

him along. My wife gave us a dish of fish, and I presented

Hump-back with some, which he ate without taking notice of a

bone. He fell down dead before us; and, after having in vain

essayed to help him, in the trouble occasioned us by such an

unlucky accident, and through the fear of punishment, we carried

the corpse out, and dexterously lodged it with the Jewish doctor.

The Jewish doctor put it into the chamber of the purveyor, and

the purveyor carried it forth into the street, where it was

believed the merchant had killed him. This, sir, added the

tailor, is what I had to say to satisfy your majesty, who must

pronounce whether we be worthy of mercy or wrath, life or death.

The sultan of Casgar looked with a contented air, and gave the

tailor and his comrades their lives. I cannot but acknowledge,

said he, that I am more amazed at the history of the young

cripple, at that of the barber, and at the adventures of his

brothers, than at the story of my jester; but before I send you

all four away, and before we bury Hump, I would see the barber,

who is the cause that I have pardoned you. Since he is in my

capital, it is easy to satisfy my curiosity. At the same time he

sent a serjeant with the tailor to find him.

The serjeant and the tailor went immediately, and brought the

barber, whom they presented to the sultan. The barber was an old

man of ninety years; his eye-brows and beard were as white as

snow, his ears hung down, and he had a very long nose. The sultan

could not forbear laughing when he saw him. Silent man, said he

to him, I understand that you know wonderful stories; will you

tell me some of them? Sir, answered the barber, let us forbear

the stories, if you please, at present. I most humbly beg your

majesty to permit me to ask what that Christian, that Jew, that

Mussulman, and that dead Hump-back, who lies on the ground, do

here before your majesty. The sultan smiled at the barber's

liberty, and replied, Why do you ask? Sir, replied the barber, it

concerns me to ask, that your majesty may know that I am not so

great a talker as some pretend, but a man justly called Silent.

The sultan of Casgar was so complaisant as to satisfy the

barber's curiosity. He commanded them to tell him the story of

the Hump-back, which he earnestly wished for. When the barber

heard it, he shook his head, as if he would say, there was

something under this which he did not understand. Truly, cried

he, this is a surprising story; but I am willing to examine

Hump-back a little closely. He drew near him, sat down on the

ground, put his head between his knees, and after he had looked

upon him steadfastly, he fell into so great a fit of laughter,

and had so little command of himself, that he fell backwards on

the ground, without considering that he was before the sultan of

Casgar. As soon as he came to himself, It is said, cried he, and

without reason, that no man dies without a cause. If ever any

history deserved to be written in letters of gold, it is this of

Hump-back.

At this all the people looked on the barber as a buffoon, or a

doting old man. Silent man, said the sultan, speak to me; why do

you laugh so hard? Sir, answered the barber, I swear by your

majesty's good humour that Hump-back is not dead! he is yet

alive; and I shall be willing to pass for a madman, if I do not

let you sec it this minute. Having said these words, he took a

box, wherein he had several medicines, that he carried about to

make use of on occasion; and took out a phial with balsam, with

which he rubbed Hump-back's neck a long time; then he took out of

his case a neat iron instrument, which he put betwixt his teeth,

and, after he had opened his mouth, he thrust down his throat a

pair of pincers, with which he took out a bit offish and bone,

which he showed to all the people. Immediately Hump-back sneezed,

stretched forth his arms and feet, and gave several other signs

of life.

The sultan of Casgar, and those with him, who were witnesses to

this operation, were less surprised to see Hump-back revive,

after he had passed a whole night and great part of a day without

giving any signs of life, than at the merit and capacity of the

barber who performed this; and, notwithstanding all his faults,

began to look upon him as a great person. The sultan, ravished

with joy and admiration, ordered the story of Hump-back to be

recorded, with that of the barber, that the memory of it might,

as it deserved, be preserved for ever. Nor did he stop here; but

that the tailor, Jewish doctor, purveyor, and Christian merchant,

might remember, with pleasure, the adventure which the accident

of Hump-back had occasioned to them, he did not send them away

till he had given each of them a very rich robe, with which he

caused them to be clothed in his presence. As for the barber, he

honoured him with a great pension, and kept him near his person.

Thus the sultaness finished this long train of adventures, to

which the pretended death of Hump-back gave occasion; then held

her peace, because day appeared; upon which her sister Dinarzade

said to her, My princess, my sultaness, I am so much the more

charmed with the story you just now told, because it concludes

with an incident I did not expect. I verily thought Hump-back was

dead. This surprise pleases me, said Schahriar, as much as the

adventures of the barber's brothers. The story of the lame young

man of Bagdad diverted me also very much, replied Dinarzade. I am

very glad of it, dear sister, said the sultaness; and since I

have the good fortune not to tire out the patience of the sultan,

our lord and master, if his majesty will still be so gracious as

to preserve my life, I shall have the honour to give him an

account to-morrow of the history of the amours of Aboulhassen Ali

Ebn Becar and Schemselnihar, favourite of the caliph Haroun

Alraschid, which is no less worthy of your notice than the

history of Hump-back.

The sultan of the Indies, who was very well satisfied with the

stories which Scheherazade had told him hitherto, was willing to

hear the history which she promised. He rose, however, to go to

prayers, and hold his council, without giving any signification

of his pleasure towards the sultaness.

Dinarzade, being always careful to awake her sister, called this

night at the ordinary hour. My dear sister, said she, day will

soon appear. I earnestly beg of you to tell us some of your fine

stories. We need no other, said Schahriar, but that of the amours

of Aboulhassen Ali Ebn Becar and Schemselnihar, the favourite of

caliph Haroun Alraschid. Sir, said Scheherazade, I will satisfy

your curiosity; and began thus.

THE HISTORY OF ABOULHASSEN ALI EBN BECAR,

AND SCHEMSELNIHAR, FAVOURITE OF CALIPH

HAROUN ALRASCHID.

In the reign of the caliph Haroun Alraschid, there was at Bagdad

a druggist, called Aboulhassen Ebn Thaher, a very rich and

handsome man. He had more wit and politeness than those of his

profession generally have. His integrity, sincerity, and jovial

humour, made him to be loved and sought after by all sorts of

people. The caliph, who knew his merit, had entire confidence in

him; and so great was his esteem for him, that he entrusted him

with the care of providing the ladies his favourites with all

things they stood in need of. He chose for them their clothes,

furniture, and jewels, with admirable judgment.

His good qualities, with the favour of the caliph, made the sons

of emirs, officers, and others of the first rank, to be always

about him. His house was the rendezvous of all the nobility of

the court. But, among the young lords who daily visited him,

there was one of whom he took more notice, and with whom he

contracted a particular friendship, called Aboulhassen Ali Ebn

Becar, originally of an ancient royal family of Persia. This

family had continued at Bagdad ever since the Mussul-men made a

conquest of that kingdom. Nature seemed to have taken pleasure to

endow this young prince with many of the rarest qualities both of

body and mind. His face was so very beautiful, his shape so fine,

and his physiognomy so prepossessing; that none could see him

without loving him immediately. When he spoke, he expressed

himself always in terms the most proper and well chosen, with a

new and agreeable turn, and his voice charmed all who heard him.

He had withal so much wit and judgment, that he thought and spoke

on every subject with admirable exactness. He was so reserved and

modest, that he advanced nothing till he had taken all possible

precautions to avoid giving any ground of suspicion that he

preferred his own opinion to that of others.

Being such a person as I have represented him, we need not wonder

that Ebn Thaher distinguished him from all the other young

noblemen of the court, most of whom had vices contrary to his

virtues. One day, when the prince was with Ebn Thaher, there came

a lady mounted on a piebald mule, surrounded by six women-slaves,

who accompanied her on foot, all very handsome, as far as could

be judged by their air, and through the veils which covered their

faces. The lady had a girdle of a rose colour, four inches broad,

embroidered with pearls and diamonds of an extraordinary bigness;

and it was easy to perceive that she surpassed all her women in

beauty as much as the full moon does that of two days old. She

came to buy something; and when she had spoken to Ebn Thaher,

entered his shop, which was very neat and large, and receiving

her with all the marks of the most profound respect, entreated

her to sit down, and showed her the most honourable place.

In the mean time the prince of Persia, unwilling to let such an

opportunity pass to show his good-breeding and courtly temper,

beat up the cushion of gold cloth for the lady to lean on; upon

which he retired speedily, that she might sit down; and having

saluted her, by kissing the tapestry under her feet, he rose, and

stood at the lower end of the sofa. It being her custom to be

free with Ebn Thaher, she lifted her veil, and discovered to the

prince of Persia such extraordinary beauty, that he was struck

with it to the heart. On the other hand, the lady could not

contain herself from looking on the prince, the sight of whom had

made the same impression, upon her. My lord, said she to him,

with an obliging air, pray sit down. The prince of Persia obeyed,

and sat down upon the edge of the sofa. He had his eyes

constantly fixed upon her, and swallowed large draughts of the

sweet poison of love. She quickly perceived what worked in his

heart, and this discovery inflamed her the more towards him. She

rose up, went to Ebn Thaher, and, after whispering to him the

cause of her coming, asked the name and country of the prince.

Madam, answered Ebn Thaher, this young nobleman's name is

Aboulhassen Ali Ebn Becar, and he is a prince of the blood-royal.

The lady was overjoyed to hear that the person she already so

passionately loved was of a quality so high. You certainly mean,

said she, that he is descended from the kings of Persia. Yes,

madam, replied Ebn Thaher; the last kings of Persia were his

ancestors, and, since the conquest of that kingdom, the princes

of his family have always made themselves acceptable at the court

of the caliphs. You will oblige me much, added she, in making me

acquainted with this young nobleman. When I send this woman, said

she, pointing to one of her slaves, to give you notice to come

and see me, pray bring him with you; I shall be very glad to

display to him the magnificence of my house, that he may see that

avarice does not reign at Bagdad among persons of quality. You

know what I mean; therefore do not fail, other, wise I will be

very angry with you, and beg you will never come hither again

while I live.

Ebn Thaher was a man of too much penetration not to perceive the

lady's mind by these words. My princess! my queen! replied he;

God preserve me from ever giving you any occasion of anger

against me! I shall always make it a law to obey your commands.

At this answer, the lady bowed to Ebn Thaher, and bid farewell;

and, after giving a favourable look to the prince of Persia,

remounted her mule, and went away.

The prince of Persia was so deeply smitten with the lady, that he

looked after her as far as he could see; and, for a long time

after she was out of sight, he still looked that way. Ebn Thaher

told him, that several persons were observing him, and were

laughing to see him in this posture. Alas! said the prince, the

world and you would have compassion on me, if you knew that the

fine lady who is just now gone, has carried with her the best

part of me, and that the remaining part seeks for an opportunity

to go after her. Tell me, I conjure you, added he, what cruel

lady this is, who forces people to love her, without giving them

time to advise? My lord, answered Ebn Thaher, this is the famous

Schemselnihar, [Footnote: This word signifies the sun of the

day.] the principal favourite of the caliph our master. She is

justly so called, added the prince, since she is more beautiful

than the sun at noon-day. That is true, replied Ebn Thaher;

therefore the commander of the faithful loves, or rather adores

her: he gave me express orders to furnish all that she asked of

me, and to prevent, as much as possible, every thing that she can

desire of me.

He spoke in this manner, in order to hinder him from engaging in

an amour which could not but prove unhappy to him; but it served

only to inflame him the more. I was very doubtful, charming

Schemselnihar, said he, that I should not be allowed so much as

to think of you. I perceive well, however, that, without hopes of

being loved by you, I cannot forbear loving you. I will love you

then, and bless my lot that I am slave to an object fairer than

the meridian sun.

While the prince of Persia was thus consecrating his heart to

fair Schemselnihar, this lady, upon returning home, thought upon

a way how she might see and have free converse with him. She no

sooner entered her palace, than she sent to Ebn Thaher the woman

she had shown him, and in whom she put all her confidence, to

tell him to come and see her without delay, and to bring the

prince of Persia with him. The slave came to Ebn Thaher's shop

while he was speaking with the prince, and endeavouring, by very

strong arguments, to dissuade him from loving the caliph's

favourite. When she saw them together, Gentlemen, said she, my

honourable mistress Schemselnihar, the chief favourite of the

commander of the faithful, entreats you to come to her palace,

where she waits for you. Ebn Thaher, to testify his obedience,

rose up immediately, without answering the slave, and followed

her, though with some reluctance. As for the prince, he followed

without reflecting upon the danger that might happen in such a

visit: the company of Ebn Thaher, who had liberty to visit the

favourite whenever he pleased, made the prince very easy in the

affair. They followed the slave, who went a little before them,

entering after her into the caliph's palace, and joined her at

the gate of Schemselnihar's little palace, which was already

open: she introduced them into a great hall, where she entreated

them both to sit down.

The prince of Persia thought himself in one of those magnificent

palaces that are promised us in the other world, for he had never

seen any thing that equalled the shining splendour of the place;

the carpets, cushions, and other furniture of the sofas, the

moveables, ornaments, and architecture, were all surprisingly

beautiful. A little time after Ebn Thaher and he were sat down, a

very handsome black slave set before them a table covered with

several very fine dishes, the delicious smell of which made them

judge of the delicacy of the sauce. While eating, they were

waited upon by the slave who had introduced them, and who invited

them to eat of what she knew to be the greatest dainties; when

they had done, they were served with excellent wine by the other

slaves, who afterwards presented to each of them a fine gold

basin full of water to wash their hands, and also a golden pot

full of the perfume of aloes, with which they both perfumed their

beards and clothes; nor was odoriferous water forgotten, which

the slaves brought to them in a golden vessel, enriched with

diamonds and rubies, made particularly for that use, and which

they threw upon their beards and faces, according to custom. They

then went to their places; but had scarcely seated themselves,

when the slave entreated them to rise and follow her; and opening

a gate of the hall in which they were, they entered into a

spacious saloon of a marvellous structure. It was a dome of the

most agreeable fashion, supported by a hundred pillars of marble,

white as alabaster; the bases and chapiters of the pillars were

adorned with four-footed beasts and birds of several sorts

gilded. The foot-carpet of this noble parlour consisted of one

piece of gold cloth, embroidered with garlands of roses in red

and white silk; and the dome being painted in the same manner,

after the Arabian form, was one of the most charming objects the

eye ever beheld: betwixt each column was placed a little sofa

adorned in the same manner, and great vessels of china, crystal,

jasper, jet, porphyry, agate, and other precious materials,

garnished with gold and jewels: the spaces betwixt the columns

were so many large windows, with jets high enough to lean on,

covered with the same sort of stuff as the sofas, from which was

a prospect into one of the most delightful gardens in the world,

the walks of which, being made of little pebbles of different

colours, much resembled the foot-carpet of the saloon; so that it

appeared, both within and without, as if the dome and the garden,

with all their ornaments, had stood upon the same carpet. The

prospect round was thus diversified: at the ends of the walks

were two canals of clear water, of the same circular figure as

the dome; one of which, being higher than the other, emptied

itself into the lowermost, in form of a table-cloth; and curious

pots of gilded brass, with flowers and greens, were placed at

equal distances on the banks of the canals: the walks lay betwixt

great plots of ground, planted with straight and bushy trees,

among winch were thousands of birds, whose notes formed a

melodious concert, and entertained the beholder by sometimes

flying about, at others by playing together, and sometimes by

fighting in the air.

The prince of Persia and Ebn Thaher diverted themselves for some

time with viewing the magnificence of the place, and testified

great surprise at everything they saw, especially the prince, who

had never before seen any thing to equal it; and Ebn Thaher,

though he had several times been in that delightful place, yet

could now observe many new beauties: in a word, they never grew

weary of admiring so many singular things; and were thus

agreeably employed, when they perceived, at some distance from

the dome, a company of ladies richly apparelled, each of them

sitting upon a seat of Indian wood, inlaid with silver wire in

figures, with instruments of music in their hands, expecting

orders to play. They both advanced to the jet which fronted the

ladies, and on the right they saw a large court, with a stair up

from the garden, encompassed with beautiful apartments. The slave

having retired, and left them alone, they entered into

conversation: As to you, who are a wise man, said the prince of

Persia to Ebn Thaher, I doubt not but that you look with much

satisfaction upon all these marks of grandeur and power. For my

part, I do not think there is any thing in the world more

surprising. But when I consider that this is the glorious

habitation of the lovely Schemselnihar, and that he who keeps her

here is the greatest monarch of the earth, I confess to you that

I look upon myself to be the most unfortunate of all mankind;

that no destiny can be more cruel than mine, in loving an object

possessed by a rival, and that too in a place where he is so

potent, that I cannot think myself sure of my life one moment!

Ebn Thaher hearing the prince of Persia speak, said to him, Sir,

I wish you could give me as good an assurance of the happy

success of your amours, as I can give you of the safety of your

life. Though this stately palace belongs to the caliph, who built

it on purpose for Schemselnihar, and called it the palace of

eternal pleasures, and that it makes part of his own palace, yet

you must know that this lady lives here at entire liberty; she is

not surrounded by eunuchs as spies over her; this is her own

particular house, which is absolutely at her disposal: she goes

into the city when she pleases, and returns again, without asking

leave of any body; and the caliph never comes to see her without

sending Mesrour, the chief of his eunuchs, to give her notice,

that she may be prepared to receive him. Therefore you may be

easy, and give full attention to the concert of music, which I

perceive, Schemselnihar is preparing on purpose for you.

Just as Ebn Thaher spoke these words to the prince of Persia,

they observed the favourite's trusty slave coming with orders for

the ladies to begin singing and playing on the instruments, which

they instantly obeyed, and all began playing together as a

preludium; after which, one of them began singing alone, at the

same time playing admirably well upon her lute, having been

before advertised of the subject on which she was to sing. The

words were so agreeable to the prince of Persia's sentiments,

that he could not forbear applauding her at the end of the stave.

Is it possible, cried he, that you have the gift of knowing

people's hearts, and that the knowledge of what is in my mind has

occasioned you to give us a taste of your charming voice by those

words? Were I to choose, I should not express myself otherwise.

The lady made no reply, but went on, and sung several other

staves, with which the prince was so much affected, that he

repeated some of them with tears in his eyes, which plainly

discovered that he applied them to himself. When she had made an

end, she and her companions rose up, and sung all together,

signifying by their words that the full moon was going to rise in

all her splendour, and that they should speedily see her approach

the sun; by which it was meant that Schemselnihar was just

coming, and that the prince of Persia should have the pleasure of

seeing her.

In effect, as they were looking towards the court, they saw

Schemselnihar's confident coming towards them, followed by ten

black women, who, with much difficulty, carried a throne of massy

silver most curiously wrought, which they set down, before them

at a certain distance; upon which the black slaves retired behind

the trees to the entrance of a walk. After this there came twenty

handsome ladies, all alike most elegantly apparelled: they

advanced in two rows, singing and playing upon instruments which

each of them held in her hand; and, coming near the throne, ten

of them sat down on each side of it.

All these things kept the prince of Persia and Ebn Thaher in very

great suspense, both of them being impatient to know how they

would end. In this state of anxious expectation, they saw ten

handsome ladies, well dressed, come out of the same gate whence

the ten black women came, where they stopped for a few moments,

expecting the favourite, who came out last, and placed herself in

the midst of them.

Schemselnihar was easily distinguished from the rest by her fine

shape and majestic air, as well as by a sort of mantle, of very

fine stuff of gold and sky-blue, fastened to her shoulders over

her other apparel, which was the most handsome, best contrived,

and most magnificent, that could be thought of. The pearls,

rubies, and diamonds, with which she was adorned, though few in

number, were well chosen, and of inestimable value, and were

displayed in excellent order. She came forward with a majesty

resembling the sun in his course amidst the clouds, which receive

his splendour without hiding his lustre, and seated herself on

the silver throne that was brought for her.

As soon as the prince of Persia beheld Schemselnihar, nothing

else could attract his notice: We cease inquiring after what we

seek, said he to Ebn Thaher, when we see it; and there is no

doubt remaining when once the truth makes itself manifest. Do you

see this charming beauty? She is the cause of all my sufferings,

which I hug, and will never forbear blessing them, however

lasting they may be! At the sight of this object, I am not my own

master; my soul rebels, and disturbs me; and I fancy it has a

mind to leave me! Go then, my soul, I allow thee; but let it be

for the welfare and preservation of this weak body! It is you,

cruel Ebn Thaher, who are the cause of this disorder! You thought

to do me great pleasure in bringing me hither, and I perceive I

am only come to complete my ruin! Pardon me, said he,

interrupting himself; I am mistaken: I was willing to come, and

can blame nobody but myself. At these words, he could not refrain

from tears. I am very well pleased, said Ebn Thaher, that you do

me justice; when at first I told you that Schemselnihar was the

caliph's chief favourite, I did it on purpose to prevent that

fatal passion which you please yourself with entertaining in your

breast. All that you see here ought to disengage you, and you are

to think of nothing but of acknowledgments for the honour which

Schemselnihar was willing to do you, by ordering me to bring you

with me. Call in, then, your wandering reason, and put yourself

in a condition to appear before her, as good-breeding requires.

Behold, there she comes! Were the matter to begin again, I would

take other measures; but, since the thing is done, I wish we may

not repent of it. What I have further to say to you is this, that

love is a traitor, who may throw you into a pit from which you

will never be able to escape.

Ebn Thaher had not time to say more, because Schemselnihar came,

and, sitting down upon her throne, saluted them both with an

inclination of the head; but she fixed her eyes on the prince of

Persia, and they spoke to one another in a silent language,

intermixed with sighs; by which, in a few moments, they spoke

more than could have been done by words in a great deal of time.

The more Schemselnihar looked upon the prince, the more she found

from his looks that he was in love with her; and, being thus

persuaded of his passion, thought herself the happiest woman in

the world. At last, turning her eyes from him to command the

women who began to sing first to come near; they got up, and

whilst they advanced, the black women, who came out of the walk

into which they retired, brought their seats, and set them near

the window, in the jet of the dome, where Ebn Thaher and the

prince of Persia stood; and then they so disposed them on each

side of the favourite's throne, that they formed a semicircle.

The women who were sitting before she came, took each of them

their places again, with the permission of Schemselnihar, who

ordered them by a sign. That charming favourite chose one of

these women to sing; who, after she had spent some moments in

tuning her lute, played a song, the meaning whereof was, that two

lovers, who entirely loved each other, and whose affection was

boundless, their hearts, though in two bodies, were one and the

same; and, when any thing opposed their desires, could say, with

tears in their eyes, if we love, because we find one another

amiable, ought we to be blamed for this? Let destiny bear the

blame.

Schemselnihar discovered so well, by her eyes and gestures, that

these sayings ought to be applied to her and the prince of

Persia, that he could not maintain himself; he rose, and came to

a balluster, which he leaned upon, and obliged one of the women,

who came to sing, to observe him. When she was near him, Follow

me, said he to her, and do me the favour to accompany with your

lute a song which you shall forthwith hear. Then he sang with an

air so tender and passionate, as perfectly expressed the violence

of his love. When he had done, Schemselnihar, following his

example, said to one of the women, Follow me likewise, and

accompany my voice; at the same time she sung after such a

manner, as further pierced the heart of the prince of Persia, who

answered her by a new air as passionate as the former.

These two lovers declared their mutual affection by their songs.

Schemselnihar yielded to the force of hers; she rose from her

throne, and advanced towards the door of the hall. The prince,

who knew her design, rose likewise, and went towards her in all

haste. They met at the door, where they took each other by the

hand, embracing with so much passion, that they fainted, and

would have fallen, if the women who followed them had not helped

them. But they were supported and carried to a sofa, where they

were brought to themselves again, by throwing odoriferous water

upon their faces, and giving them other things to smell.

When they came to themselves, the first tiling that Schemselnihar

did was to look about; and not seeing Ebn Thaher, she asked, with

a great deal of concern, where he was. He had withdrawn out of

respect, whilst her women were applying things to recover her,

and dreaded, not without reason, that some troublesome

consequence might attend what had happened; but as soon as he

heard Schemselnihar ask for him, he came forward, and presented

himself before her.

Schemselnihar was very well pleased to see Ebn Thaher, and

expressed her joy in these terms: Kind Ebn Thaher, I do not know

how to make amends for the great obligation you have put upon me:

without you I should never have seen the prince of Persia, nor

have loved him who is the most amiable person in the world; but

you may assure yourself, however, that I shall not die

ungrateful, and that my acknowledgment, if possible, shall be

equal to the obligation. Ebn Thaher answered this compliment by a

low bow, and wished the favourite the accomplishment of all her

desires.

Schemselnihar, turning towards the prince of Persia, who sat by

her, and looking upon him with some sort of confusion, after what

had passed between them, said to him, Sir, I am very well assured

you love me; and, however great your love may be to me, you need

not doubt but mine is as great towards you; but let us not

flatter ourselves; for, though we are both agreed, yet I see

nothing for you and me but trouble, impatience, and tormenting

grief. There is no other remedy for our evils but to love one

another constantly, to refer ourselves to the disposal of Heaven,

and to wait till it shall determine our destiny. Madam, replied

the prince of Persia, you will do me the greatest injustice in

the world if you doubt but one moment of the continuance of my

love. It is so united to my soul, that I can justly say it makes

the best part of it, and that I shall persevere in it till death.

Pains, torments, obstacles, nothing shall be capable of hindering

me to love you. Speaking these words, he shed tears in abundance,

and Schemselnihar was not able to restrain hers.

Ebn Thaher took this opportunity to speak to the favourite:

Madam, said he, allow me to represent to you, that, instead of

breaking forth into tears, you ought to rejoice that you are

together. I understand not this grief. What will it be when you

are obliged to part? But why do I talk of that? We have been a

long time here; and you know, madam, that it is time for us to be

going. Ah, how cruel you are! replied Schemselnihar. You, who

know the cause of my tears, have you no pity for my unfortunate

condition? Oh, sad fatality! What have I done to be subject to

the severe law of not being able to enjoy the person whom I love?

She being persuaded that Ebn Thaher spoke to her only out of

friendship, did not take amiss what he said to her, but made a

right use of it. Then she made a sign to the slave, her

confident, who immediately went out, and in a little time brought

a collation of fruit upon a small silver table, which she set

down between her mistress and the prince of Persia. Schemselnihar

presented some of the best to the prince, and prayed him to eat

for her sake: he did so, and put that part to his mouth which she

had touched; and then he presented some to her, which she took,

and ate in the same manner. She did not forget to invite Ebn

Thaher to eat with them; but he not thinking himself safe in that

place, ate only from complaisance. After the collation was taken

away, they brought a silver basin with water in a vessel of gold,

and washed together; they afterwards returned to their places,

when three of the ten black women brought each of them a cup of

rock crystal full of curious wines, upon a golden salver, which

they set down before Schemselnihar, the prince of Persia, and Ebn

Thaher. That they might be more private, Schemselnihar kept with

her only ten black women, with ten others who began to sing and

play upon instruments; and, after she had sent away all the rest,

she took up one of the cups, and holding it in her hand, sung

some tender expressions, which one of her women accompanied with

her lute. When she had done, she drank, and afterwards took up

one of the other cups, and presented it to the prince, praying

him to drink for love of her, as she had drunk for love of him.

He received the cup with a transport of love and joy, but, before

drinking, he also sung a song, which another woman accompanied

with an instrument and as he sung, the tears fell from his eyes

in such abundance, that he could not forbear expressing in his

song that he knew not whether he was going to drink the wine she

had presented to him, or his own tears. Schemselnihar at last

presented the third cup to Ebn Thaher, who thanked her for her

kindness, and for the honour she did him.

She then took a lute from one of her women, and sung to it in

such a passionate manner as bespoke her to be beside herself, the

prince of Persia standing with his eyes fixed upon her, as if he

had been enchanted. As these things were passing, her trusty

slave arrived all in a fright; and, addressing herself to her

mistress, said, Madam, Mesrour and two other officers, with

several eunuchs that attend them, are at the gate and want to

speak with you from the caliph. When the prince of Persia and Ebn

Thaher heard these words, they changed colour, and began to

tremble, as if they had been undone; but Schemselnihar, who

perceived it, recovered their courage by a smile.

After Schemselnihar had quieted the prince of Persia and Ebn

Thaher's fears, she ordered the slave, her confident, to go and

entertain Mesrour and the two other officers till she was in a

condition to receive them, and send to her to bring them in. She

immediately ordered all the windows of the saloon to be shut, and

the painted cloth on the side of the garden to be let down; and

having assured the prince and Ebn Thaher that they might continue

there without fear, she went out at the gate leading to the

garden, and shut it upon them; but, whatever assurance she had

given them of their being safe, they were still much terrified

all the while they were there.

As soon as Schemselnihar was in the garden with the women that

followed her, she ordered all the seats which served the women

who played on the instruments to be set near the window where Ebn

Thaher and the prince of Persia heard them, and having got things

in order, she sat down upon a silver throne; then she sent by the

slave, her confident, to bring in the chief of the eunuchs, and

his subaltern officers.

They appeared, followed by twenty black eunuchs, all handsomely

clothed, with scimitars by their sides, and gold belts of four

inches broad. As soon as they perceived the favourite

Schemselnihar at a distance, they made her a profound reverence,

which she returned them from her throne. When they came near, she

got up and went to meet Mesrour, who came first. She asked what

news he brought. He answered, Madam, the commander of the

faithful has sent me to signify that he cannot live longer

without seeing you; he designs to come to you tonight, and I come

beforehand to give notice, that you may be prepared to receive

him. He hopes, madam, that you long as much to see him as he is

impatient to see you.

Upon this discourse of Mesrour, the favourite Schemselnihar

prostrated herself to the ground, as a mark of the submission

with which she received the caliph's order. When she rose again,

she said, Pray tell the commander of the faithful, that I shall

always esteem it my glory to execute his majesty's commands, and

that his slave will do her utmost to receive him with all the

respect that is due to him. At the same time she ordered the

slave, her confident, to tell the black women appointed for that

service to get the palace ready to receive the caliph; and

dismissing the chief of the eunuchs, said to him, You see it

requires some time to get all things ready, therefore I pray you

to take care that his majesty may have a little patience, that,

when he arrives, he may not find things out of order.

The chief of the eunuchs and his retinue being gone,

Schemselnihar returned to the saloon, extremely concerned at the

necessity she was under of sending back the prince of Persia

sooner than she thought to have done. She came up to him again

with tears in her eyes, which heightened Ebn Thaher's fear, who

thought it no good omen. Madam, said the prince to her, I

perceive you are come to tell me that we must part; provided

there be nothing more to dread, I hope Heaven will give me the

patience which is necessary to support your absence. Alas, my

dear heart, my dear soul, replied the tender-hearted

Schemselnihar, how happy do I think you, and how unhappy myself,

when I compare your lot with my sad destiny! No doubt, you will

suffer by my absence; but that is all, and you may comfort

yourself with the hope of seeing me again; but as for me, just

Heaven! what a terrible trial am I brought to! I must not only be

deprived of the sight of the only person whom I love, but I must

be tormented with the sight of one whom you have made hateful to

me. Will not the arrival of the caliph put me in mind of your

departure? And how can I, when I think of your sweet face,

entertain that prince with that joy which he always observed in

my eyes whenever he came to see me? I shall have my mind wavering

when I speak to him; and the least complaisance which I show to

him, will stab me to the heart like a dagger. Can I relish his

kind words and caresses? Think, prince, to what torments I shall

be exposed when I can see you no more! Her tears and sighs

hindered her to go on, and the prince of Persia would have

replied to her; but his own grief, and that of his mistress, made

him incapable.

Ebn Thaher, whose chief business was to get out of the palace,

was obliged to comfort them, and to exhort them to have patience.

But the trusty slave interrupted them: Madam, said she to

Schemselnihar, you have no time to lose, the eunuchs begin to

arrive, and you know the caliph will be here immediately. 0

Heaven, how cruel is this separation! cried the favourite. Make

haste, said she to the confident, carry them both to the gallery

which looks into the garden on the one side, and to the Tigris on

the other; and when the night grows dark, let them out by the

back gate, that they may retire with safety. Having spoken thus,

she tenderly embraced the prince of Persia, without being able to

say one word more, and went to meet the caliph in such disorder

as cannot well be imagined.

In the mean time the trusty slave carried the prince and Ebn

Thaher to the gallery, as Schemselnihar had appointed; and having

brought them in, left them there, and shut the door upon them,

after having assured them that they had nothing to fear, and that

she would come for them when it was time.

Schemselnihar's trusty slave leaving the prince of Persia and Ebn

Thaher, they forgot she had assured them that they needed not to

be afraid; they searched all the gallery, and were seized with

extreme fear, because they knew no place where they might escape,

in case the caliph, or any of his officers, should happen to come

there.

A great light, which came on a sudden from the side of the garden

through the windows, caused them to approach to see from whence

it came. It was occasioned by a hundred flambeaux of white wax,

carried by as many young eunuchs; these were followed by as many

others, who guarded the ladies of the caliph's palace, clothed,

and armed with scimitars, in the same manner as those already

mentioned; and the caliph came after them, betwixt Mesrour, their

captain, on his right, and the vassif, their second officer, on

his left hand.

Schemselnihar waited for the caliph at the entry of an alley,

accompanied by twenty women, all of surprising beauty, adorned

with necklaces and ear-rings of large diamonds, and some of them

had their whole heads covered with them. They played upon

instruments, and made a charming concert. The favourite no sooner

saw the prince appear than she advanced, and prostrated herself

at his feet; and while doing this, Prince of Persia, said she

within herself, if your sad eyes bear witness to what I do, judge

of my hard lot; if I was humbling myself so before you, my heart

should feel no reluctance.

The caliph was ravished to see Schemselnihar. Rise, madam, said

he to her; come near: I am angry that I should have deprived

myself so long of the pleasure of seeing you. Saying this, he

took her by the hand, and, after abundance of tender expressions,

went and sat down upon a silver throne which Schemselnihar caused

to be brought for him, and she sat down upon a seat opposite, and

the twenty women made a circle round about them upon other seats,

while the young eunuchs, who carried flambeaux, dispersed

themselves at a certain distance from each other, that the caliph

might enjoy the cool of the evening the better.

When the caliph sat down, he looked round him, and beheld with

satisfaction a great many other lights besides those flambeaux

which the young eunuchs held; but taking notice that the saloon

was shut, was astonished thereat, and demanded the reason. It was

done on purpose to surprise him; for he had no sooner spoken,

than the windows were at once opened, and he saw it illuminated

within and without in a much better manner than ever he had seen

it before. Charming Schemselmhar, cried he at this sight, I

understand you; you would have me to know there are as fine

nights as days. After what I have seen, I cannot disown it.

Let us return to the prince of Persia and Elm Thaher, whom we

left in the gallery. Ebn Thaher could not enough admire all he

saw. I am not very young, said he, and in my time have seen great

entertainments; but I do not think any thing can be more

surprising and magnificent. All that is said of enchanted palaces

does no way come near this prodigious spectacle we now see. O

strange! what riches and magnificence together!

The prince of Persia was nothing moved with those objects which

were so pleasant to Ebn Thaher; he could look on nothing but

Schemselnihar, and the presence of the caliph threw him into

inconceivable grief. Dear Ebn Thaher, said he, would to God I had

my mind as free to admire these things as you! But, alas! I am in

a quite different condition; all those objects serve only to

increase my torment. Can I see the caliph cheek to cheek with her

that I love, and not die of grief? Must such a passionate love as

mine be disturbed by so potent a rival? O heavens, how cruel is

my destiny! It is but a moment since I esteemed myself the most

fortunate lover in the world, and at this instant I feel my heart

so struck, that it is like to kill me. I cannot resist it, my

dear Ebn Thaher; my patience is at an end; my distemper

overwhelms me, and my courage fails. While speaking, he saw

something pass in the garden, which obliged him to keep silence,

and to turn all his attention that way.

The caliph had ordered one of the women, who was near him, to

play on her lute, and she began to sing. The words that she sung

were very passionate; and the caliph was persuaded that she sung

thus by order of Schemselnihar, who had frequently entertained

him with the like testimonies of her affection; therefore he

interpreted all in his own favour. But this was not now

Schemselnihar's meaning; she applied it to her dear Ali Ebn

Becar, and was so sensibly touched with grief, to have before her

an object whose presence she could no longer enjoy, that she

fainted and fell backwards upon her seat, which having no arms to

support her, she must have fallen down, had not some of the women

helped her in time; who took her up, and carried her into the

saloon.

Ebn Thaher, who was in the gallery, being surprised at this

accident, turned towards the prince of Persia; but, instead of

seeing him stand and look through the window as before, he was

extremely amazed to see him fall down at his feet, and without

motion. He judged it to proceed from the violence of his love to

Schemselnihar, and admired the strange effect of sympathy which

threw him into great fear, because of the place in which they

were. In the mean time he did all he could to recover the prince,

but in vain. Ebn Thaher was in this perplexity when

Schemselnihar's confident, opening the gallery door, came in out

of breath, as one who knew not where she was. Come speedily,

cried she, that I may let you out. All is confusion here, and I

fear this will be the last of our days. Ah! how would you have us

go? replied Ebn Thaher, with a mournful voice. Come near, I pray

you, and see in what condition the prince of Persia is. When, the

slave saw him in a swoon, she ran for water in all haste, and

returned in an instant.

At last the prince of Persia, after they had thrown water on his

face, recovered his spirits. Prince, said Ebn Thaher to him, we

run the risk of being destroyed, if we stay here any longer; let

us therefore endeavour to save our lives. He was so feeble that

he could not rise unassisted. Ebn Thaher and the confident lent

him their hands, and supported him on each side. They came to a

little iron gate which opened towards the Tigris, went out at it,

and got to the side of a little canal communicating with the

river. The confident clapped her hands, and immediately a little

boat appeared, which came towards them with one rower. Ali Ebn

Becar and his comrade went aboard, and the trusty slave staid at

the side of the canal. As soon as the prince sat down in the

boat, he stretched out one hand towards the palace and laid the

other upon his heart. Dear object of my soul! cried he with a

feeble voice, receive my faith with this hand, while I assure you

with the other, that for you my heart shall for ever preserve the

fire with which it burns!

In the mean time the boatman rowed with all his might; and

Schemselnihar's trusty slave accompanied the prince of Persia and

Ebu Thaher, walking along the side of the canal, until they came

to the Tigris; and when she could go no further, she took

farewell of them, and returned.

The prince of Persia continued very feeble. Ebn Thaher comforted

him, and exhorted him to take courage. Consider, said he, that

when we are landed, we have a great way to go before we come to

my house; and I would not at this hour, and in this condition,

advise you home to your lodgings, which are a great way further

off than mine. At length they got out of the boat, but the prince

was so weak that he could not walk, which put Ebn Thaher into

great perplexity. He remembered he had a friend in the

neighbourhood, and carried the prince thither with great

difficulty. His friends received them very cheerfully; and, when

he made them sit down, asked where they had been so late. Ebn

Thaher answered him, I was this evening with a man who owed me a

considerable sum of money, and designed to go a long voyage. I

was unwilling to lose time to find him, and by the way I met with

this young nobleman whom you see, and to whom I am under a

thousand obligations; for, knowing my debtor, he would needs do

me the favour of going along with me. We had a great deal of

trouble to bring the man to reason; besides, we went out of the

way, and that is the reason we are so late. In our return home,

this good lord, for whom I have all possible respect, was

attacked by a sudden distemper; which made me take the liberty of

calling at your house, flattering myself that you would be

pleased to give us quarters for this night.

Ebn Thaher's friend, who believed all this, told them they were

welcome, and offered the prince of Persia, whom he knew not, all

the assistance he could desire; but Ebn Thaher spoke for the

prince, and said, that his distemper was of a nature that

required nothing but rest. His friend understood by this that

they desired to go to bed; on which he conducted them to an

apartment, where he left them.

Though the prince of Persia slept, he had troublesome dreams,

which represented Schemselnihar in a swoon at the caliph's feet,

and increased his affliction. Ebn Thaher was very impatient to be

at home, and doubted not but his family were in great trouble,

because he never used to lie abroad. He rose and deported early

in the morning, after taking leave of his friend, who rose at

break of day to say his prayers. At last he came home; and the

prince of Persia, who had walked so far with much trouble, lay

down upon a sofa, as weary as if he had travelled a long journey

Not being in a condition to go home, Ebn Thaher ordered a chamber

to be got ready for him, and sent to acquaint his friends with

his condition, and where he was. In the mean time he begged him

to compose himself, to command in his house, and order things as

he pleased. I thank you hcartily for these obliging offers, said

the prince of Persia; but, that I may not be any way troublesome

to you, I conjure you to deal with me as if I were not at your

house. I would not stay one moment, if I thought my presence

would incommode you in the least.

As soon as Ebn Thaher had time to recollect himself, he told his

family all that had passed at Schemselnihar's palace, and

concluded by thanking God, who had delivered him from the danger

he was in. The prince of Persia's principal domestics came to

receive his orders at Ebn Thaher's house, and in a little time

several of his friends who had notice of his indisposition

arrived. Those friends passed the greater part of the day with

him; and, though their conversation could not dissipate those sad

ideas which were the cause of his trouble, yet it gave him some

relief. He would have taken his leave of Ebn Thaher towards the

evening; but this faithful friend found him still so weak, that

he obliged him to stay till next day, and in the mean time, to

divert him, gave him a concert of vocal and instrumental music in

the evening; but this concert served only to put him in mind of

the preceding night, and renewed his trouble, instead of

assuaging it; so that next day his distemper seempd to increase.

Upon this, Ebn Thaher did not oppose his going home, but took

care to accompany him thither; and, when alone with him in his

chamber, he represented to him all those arguments which might

influence him to a generous endeavour to overcome that passion,

which in the end would neither prove lucky to himself nor to the

favourite. Ah, dear Ebn Thaher! cried the prince, how easy is it

for you to give this advice, but how hard is it for me to follow

it! I am sensible of its importance, but am not able to profit by

it, I have said already, that I shall carry with me to the grave

the love that I bear to Schemselnihar. When Ebn Thaher saw that

lie could not prevail on the prince, he took his leave of him,

and would have retired.

The prince of Persia detained him, and said, Kind Ebn Thaher,

since I have declared to you that it is not in my power to follow

your wise counsels, I beg you will not charge it on me as a

crime, nor forbear to give me the usual testimonies of your

friendship; you cannot do me a greater favour than to inform me

of the destiny of my dear Schemselnihar, when you hear any news

of it. The uncertainty I am in concerning her fate, and the

apprehensions which her fainting occasioned me, keep me in this

languishing condition you reproach me with. My lord, answered Ebn

Thaher, you have reason to hope that her fainting was not

attended with any serious consequences; her confident, will soon

come and inform me of the issue, and as soon as I know the

particulars, I shall not fail to impart them.

Ebn Thaher left the prince in this hope, and returned home where

he expected Schemselnihar's confident all day, but in vain, nor

did she come next day. His uneasiness to know the state of the

prince of Persia's health would not suffer him to stay any longer

without seeing him; he went to his lodgings to exhort him to

patience, and found him lying in bed as sick as ever, surrounded

by many of his friends, and several physicians, who used all

their art to discover the cause of his distemper. As soon as he

saw Ebn Thaher, he looked upon him smiling, to signify that he

had two things to tell him; the one, that he was glad to see him;

the other, how much the physicians, who could not discover the

cause of his distemper, were mistaken in their reasonings.

His friends and physicians retired one after another; so that Ebn

Thaher, being alone with him, came near his bed, to ask how he

did since he saw him. I must tell you, answered the prince, that

my passion, which continually gathers new strength, and the

uncertainty of the lovely Schemselnihar's destiny, augment my

distemper every moment, and throw me into such a condition as

afflicts my kindred and friends, and breaks the measures of my

physicians, who do not understand it. You cannot think, added he,

how much I suffer to see so many importunate people about me, and

whom I cannot in civility put away. It is your company alone that

is comfortable to me: but, in a word, I conjure you not to

dissemble with me; what news do you bring of Schemselnihar? Have

you seen her confident? What said she to you? Ebn Thaher

answered, that he had not yet seen her; and no sooner had he told

the prince of Persia this sad news, than tears came from his

eyes, and his heart was so oppressed that he could not answer him

one word. Prince, added Ebn Thaher, suffer me to tell you, that

you are very ingenious in tormenting yourself. In the name of

God, wipe away your tears: If any of your people should come in

just now, they would discover you by this, notwithstanding the

care you ought to take to conceal your thoughts. Whatever this

judicious confident could say, it was impossible for the prince

to refrain from weeping. Wise Ebn Thaher, said he, when he had

recovered his speech, I may well hinder my tongue from revealing

the secrets of my heart, but I have no power over my tears upon

such a direful subject as Schemselnihar's danger! If that

adorable and only object of my desires be no longer in the world.

I shall not be one moment after! Reject so afflicting an idea,

replied Ebn Thaher; Schemselnihar is yet alive; you need not

doubt the certainty of it. If you have heard nothing of her, it

is because she could find no occasion to send to you; and I hope

you will hear from her to-day. To this he added several other

comfortable things, and then retired.

Ebn Thaher was scarcely at his own house, when Schemselnihar's

confident arrived with a melancholy countenance, which he

reckoned a bad omen. He asked concerning her mistress. Tell me

yours first, said the confident; for I was in great trouble to

see the prince of Persia go away in that condition. Ebn Thaher

told her all that she desired to know, and when he had done, the

slave began her discourse: If the prince of Persia, said she, has

suffered, and does still suffer, for my mistress, she suffers no

less for him. After I departed from you, continued she, I

returned to the saloon, where I found Schemselnihar not yet

recovered from her swoon, notwithstanding all the help they

endeavoured to give her. The caliph was sitting near her with all

the signs of real grief; he asked the women, and me in

particular, if we knew the cause of her distemper; but we all

kept secret, and told him we were altogether ignorant of it. In

the mean time, we wept to see her suffer so long, and forgot

nothing that might any ways help her. In a word, it was almost

midnight before she recovered. The caliph, who had the patience

to wait, was truly glad at her recovery, and asked Schemselmhar

the cause of her distemper. As soon as she heard him speak, she

endeavoured to resume her seat; and, after she had kissed his

feet before he could hinder her, Sir, said she, I have reason to

complain of Heaven, that it did not allow me to expire at your

majesty's feet, to testify thereby how sensible I am of your

favours!

I am persuaded you love me, said the caliph to her, and I command

you to preserve yourself for my sake. You have probably exceeded

in something today, which has occasioned this indisposition; take

heed, I pray you, abstain from it for the future. I am glad to

see you better; and I advise you to stay here tonight, and not to

return to your chamber, lest the motion disturb you. Upon this he

commanded a little wine to be brought her, in order to strengthen

her; and then taking his leave, returned to his apartment.

As soon as the caliph was gone, my mistress gave me a sign to

come near her. She asked me earnestly concerning you: I assured

her that you had been gone a long time, which made her easy as to

that matter. I took care not to speak of the prince of Persia's

fainting, lest it should make her fall into the same condition

from which we had so much trouble to recover her; my precautions

were all in vain, as you shall hear. Prince, said she, I

henceforth renounce all pleasure as long as I am deprived of a

sight of you. If I have understood your heart right, I only

follow your example. Thou wilt not cease to weep until thou seest

me again; it is but just, then, that I weep and mourn till I see

you! At these words, which she uttered in such a manner as

expressed the violence of her passion, she fainted in my arms a

second time.

My comrades and I, said she, were long in recovering her; at last

she came to herself; and then I said to her, Madam, are you

resolved to kill yourself, and to make us also die with you? I

beg of you to be persuaded, in the name of the prince of Persia,

for whom it is your interest to live, to save yourself, as you

love yourself, as you love the prince, and for our sakes, who are

so faithful to you! I am very much obliged to you, replied she,

for your care, zeal, and advice; but alas! these are useless to

me! You are not to flatter us with hopes; for we can expect no

end of our torment but in the grave! One of my companions would

have diverted those sad ideas by playing on her lute; but she

commanded her to be silent, and ordered all of them to retire,

except me, whom she kept all night with her. O heavens! what a

night was it! She passed it in tears and groans, always naming

the prince of Persia; lamented her lot, which had destined her to

the caliph, whom she could not love, and not to him she loved so

dearly.

Next morning, because she was not commodiously lodged in the

saloon, I helped her to her chamber, where she no sooner arrived,

than all the physicians of the palace came to see her by order of

the caliph, who was not long in coming himself. The medicines

which the physicians prescribed for Schemselnihar were to no

purpose, because they were ignorant of the cause of her

distemper, and the presence of the caliph augmented it. She got a

little rest, however, this night; and as soon as she awoke, she

charged me to come to you to hear concerning the prince of

Persia. I have already informed you of his case, said Ebn Thaher;

so return to your mistress, and assure her that the prince of

Persia waits to hear from her with the like impatience that she

does from him; besides, exhort her to moderation, and to overcome

herself, lest she drop some words before the caliph, which may

prove fatal to us all. As for me, replied the confident, I

confess I dread her transport; I have taken the liberty to tell

her my mind, and am persuaded that she will not take it ill that

I tell her this from you.

Ebn Thaher, who had but just come from the prince of Persia's

lodgings, thought it not convenient to return so soon, and

neglect his own important affairs, and therefore went not till

the evening. The prince was alone, and no better than in the

morning. Ebn Thaher, said he, you have doubtless many friends;

but they do not know your worth, which you discover to me by the

zeal, care, and trouble, you give yourself to oblige me in my

condition. I am confounded with all that you do for me with so

great affection, and I know not how I shall be able to express my

gratitude! Prince, answered Ebn Thaher, do not speak so, I

entreat you; I am ready not only to give one of my own eyes to

save one of yours, but to sacrifice my life for you. But this is

not the present business; I come to tell you that Schemselnihar

sent her confident to ask me about you, and at the same time to

inform me of her condition. You may assure yourself that I said

nothing but what might confirm the excess of your passion for her

mistress, and the constancy with which you love her. Then Ebn

Thaher gave him a particular account of all that had passed

betwixt the trusty slave and him. The prince listened with all

the different emotions of fear, jealousy, affection, and

compassion, with which this discourse could inspire him, making,

upon every thing which he heard, all the afflicting or comforting

reflections that so passionate a lover was capable of.

Their conversation continued so long, that the night was far

advanced, so that the prince of Persia obliged Ebn Thaher to stay

with him. Next morning, as this trusty friend was returning home,

there came to him a woman, whom he knew to be Schemselnihar's

confident, who eagerly addressed him thus: My mistress salutes

you; and I am come to entreat you, in her home, to deliver this

letter to the prince of Persia. The zealous Ebn Thaher took the

letter, and returned to the prince, accompanied by the confident.

When Ebn Thaher entered the prince of Persia's house with

Schemselnihar's confident, he prayed her to stay one moment in

the drawing room. As soon as the prince of Persia saw him, he

earnestly asked what news he had. The best you can expect,

answered Ebn Thaher; you are as dearly beloved as you love;

Schemselnihar's confident is in your drawing room; she has

brought you a letter from her mistress, and waits for your orders

to come in. Let her come in! cried the prince, with a transport

of joy; and, speaking thus, sat down to receive her.

The prince's attendants retired as soon as they saw Ebn Thaher,

and left him alone with their master. Ebn Thaher went and opened

the door, and brought in the confident. The prince knew her, and

received her very civilly. My lord, said she to him, I am

sensible of the afflictions you have endured since I had the

honour to conduct you to the boat which waited to bring you back;

but I hope this letter I have brought will contribute to your

cure. Upon this, she presented him the letter. He took it, and,

after kissing it several times, opened it, and read as follows:

Letter from Schemselnihar to Ali Ebn Becar, Prince of Persia.

The person who carries this letter will give you a better account

concerning me than I can do, for I have not been myself since I

saw you: deprived of your presence, I sought to divert myself by

entertaining you with these ill-written lines, as if I had the

good fortune to speak to you.

It is said that patience is a cure for all distempers; but it

sours mine instead of sweetening it. Although your picture be

deeply engraven in my heart, my eyes desire constantly to see the

original; and their sight will vanish if they are much longer

deprived of that pleasure. May I flatter myself that yours have

the same impatience to see me? Yes I can; their tender glances

discovered it to me. How happy, prince, should you and

Schemselnihar both be, if our agreeable desires were not crossed

by invincible obstacles, which afflict me as sensibly as they do

you!

Those thoughts which my fingers write, and which I express with

incredible pleasure, and repeat again and again, speak from the

bottom of my heart, and from the incurable wound which you have

made in it; a wound which I bless a thousand times,

notwithstanding the cruel torments I endure for your absence. I

would reckon all that opposes our love nothing, were I only

allowed to see you sometimes with freedom; I would then enjoy

you, and what more could I desire?

Do not imagine that I say more than I think. Alas! whatever

expressions I am able to use, I am sensible that I think more

than I can tell you. My eyes, which are continually watching and

weeping for your return; my afflicted heart, which desires

nothing but you alone; the sighs that escape me as often as I

think on you, that is, every moment; my imagination, which

represents no other object than my dear prince; the complaints

that I make to Heaven for the rigour of my destiny; in a word, my

grief, my trouble, my torments, which give me no ease ever since

I lost the sight of you, are witnesses of what I write.

Am not I unhappy to be born to love, without hope of enjoying him

whom I love? This doleful thought oppresses me so much, that I

should die, were I not persuaded that you love me: but this sweet

comfort balances my despair, and preserves my life. Tell me that

you love me always; I will keep your letter carefully, and read

it a thousand times a day; I will endure my afflictions with less

impatience. I pray Heaven may cease to be angry at us, and grant

us an opportunity to say that we love one another without fear;

and that we may never cease to love! Adieu. I salute Ebn Thaher,

who has so much obliged us.

The prince of Persia was not satisfied to read the letter once;

he thought he had read it with too little attention, and

therefore read it again with more leisure; and as he read,

sometimes he uttered sighs, sometimes he wept, and sometimes he

discovered transports of joy and affection, as one who was

touched with what he read. In a word, he could not keep his eyes

off those characters drawn by so lovely a hand, and therefore

began to read it a third time. Then Ebn Thaher told him that the

confident could not stay, and he ought to think of giving an

answer. Alas! cried the prince, how would you have me answer so

kind a letter? In what terms shall I express the trouble that I

am in? My spirit is tossed with a thousand tormenting things, and

my thoughts destroy one another the same momunt they are

conceived, to make way for more; and so long as my body suffers

by the impressions of my mind, how shall I be able to hold paper,

or a reed [Footnote The Arabians, Persians, and Turks, when they

write, hold the paper ordinarily upon their knees with their left

hands, and write with their right, with a little reed or cane cut

like our pens; this cane is hollow, and resembles our reeds, but

is harder.], to write? Having spoken thus, he took out of a

little desk paper, cane, and ink.

The prince of Persia, before he began to write, gave

Schemselnihar's letter to Ebn Thaher, and prayed him to hold it

open while he wrote, that, by casting his eyes upon it, he might

see the better what to answer. He began to write; but the tears

that fell from his eyes upon the paper obliged him several times

to stop, that they might trickle down the more freely. At last he

finished his letter, and giving it to Ebn Thaher, Read it, I

pray, said he, do me the favour to see if the disorder of my mind

has allowed me to give a reasonable answer. Ebn Thaher took it,

and read as follows:

The Prince of Persia's Answer to Schemselnihar's Letter.

I was swallowed up with mortal grief before I received your

letter, at the sight of which I was transported with unspeakable

joy; and the view of the characters written by your lovely hand

enlightened my eyes more sensibly than they were darkened when

yours were closed on a sudden at the feet of my rival. Those

words which your courteous letter contains, are so many rays of

light, which have dispelled the darkness with which my soul was

obscured; they show me how much you suffer by your love to me,

and that you are not ignorant of what I endure for you, and

thereby comfort me in my afflictions. On the one hand, they make

me shed tears in abundance; and, on the other, they inflame my

heart--with a fire which supports it, and hinders my dying of

grief. I have not had one moment's rest since our cruel

separation. Your letter only gave me some ease. I kept a

sorrowful silence till the moment I received it, and then it

restored me to speech. I was buried in a profound melancholy, but

it inspired me with joy, which immediately appeared in my eyes

and countenance. But my surprise at receiving a favour which I

had not deserved was so great, that I knew not which way to begin

to testify my thankfulness for it. In a word, after having kissed

it as a valuable pledge of your goodness, I read it over and

over, and was confounded at the excess of my good fortune. You

would have me to signify to you that I always love you. Ah!

though I did not love you so perfectly as I do, I could not

forbear adoring you, after all the marks you have given me of a

love so uncommon: yes, I love you, my dear soul, and shall

account it my glory to burn all my days with that sweet fire you

have kindled in my heart. I will never complain of the brisk

ardour with which I find it consumes me; and how rigorous soever

the grief be which I suffer, I will bear it corageously, in hopes

to see you some time or other. Would to Heaven it were today; and

that, instead of sending you my letter, I might be allowed to

come and assure you that I die for love of you! My tears hinder

me from saying any more. Adieu.

Ebn Thaher could not read these last lines without weeping. He

returned the letter to the prince of Persia, and assured him it

wanted no correction. The prince shut it, and when he had sealed

it, desired the trusty slave to come near, and told her, This is

my answer to your dear mistress; I conjure you to carry it to

her, and to salute her in my name. The slave took the letter, and

retired with Ebn Thaher.

After Ebn Thaher had walked some way with the slave, he left her,

went to his house, and began to think in earnest upon the amorous

intrigue in which he found himself unhappily engaged. He

considered that the prince of Persia and Schemselnihar,

notwithstanding their interest to conceal their correspondence,

managed with so little discretion, that it could not be long a

secret. He drew all the consequences from it which a man of good

sense ought to do. Were Schemselnihar, said he to himself, an

ordinary lady, I would contribute all in my power to make her and

her sweetheart happy; but she is the caliph's favourite, and no

man can without danger undertake to displease him. His anger will

fall at first upon Schemselnihar; it will cost the prince of

Persia his life; and I shall be embarked in his misfortune. In

the mean time, I have my honour, my quiet, my family, and my

estate to preserve; I must then, while I can, deliver myself out

of so great a danger.

He was taken up with these thoughts all the day; next morning he

went to the prince of Persia, with a design to use his utmost

endeavors to oblige him to conquer his passion. He actually

represented to him what he had formerly done in vain; that it

would be much better to make use of all his courage to overcome

his inclinations for Schemselnihar, than to suffer himself to be

conquered by it; and that his passion was so much the more

dangerous, as his rival was the more potent. In a word, sir,

added he, if you will hearken to me, you ought to think of

nothing but to triumph over your amour, otherwise you run a risk

of destroying yourself, with Schemselnihar, whose life ought to

be dearer to you than your own. I give you this counsel as a

friend, for which you will thank me some time or other.

The prince heard Ebn Thaher with a great deal of impatience, but

suffered him, however, to speak out his mind; and then replied to

him thus: Ebn Thaher, said he, do you think I can forbear to love

Schemselnihar, who loves me so tenderly? She is not afraid to

expose her life for me, and would you have me to regard mine? No;

whatever misfortune befal me, I will love Schemselnihar to my

last breath.

Ebn Thaher, being offended at the obstinacy of the prince of

Persia, left him hastily; and, going to his own house, recalled

to mind what he thought on the other day, and began to think in

earnest what he should do. At the same time a jeweller, one of

his intimate friends, came to see him: this jeweller had

perceived that Schemselnihar's confident came oftener to Ebn

Thaher than usual, and that he was constantly with the prince of

Persia, whose sickness was known to every one, though not the

cause of it. The jeweller began to be suspicious, and finding Ebn

Thaher very pensive, judged presently that he was perplexed with

some important affair; and fancying that he knew the cause, he

asked what Schemselniliar's confident wanted with him. Ebn

Thaher, being struck with this question, dissembled, and told

him, that it was a mere trifle that brought her so frequently to

him. You do not tell me the truth, said the jeweller, and give me

ground to think, by your dissimulation, that this trifle is an

affair of more importance than at first I thought. Ebn Thaher,

perceiving that his friend pressed him so much, said to him, It

is true that it is an affair of the greatest consequence: I had

resolved to keep it secret; but since I know how much you are my

friend, I choose rather to make you my confident, than to suffer

you to be in a mistake about it. I do not recommend it to you to

keep the secret, for you will easily judge, by what I am going to

tell you, how important it is to keep it. After this preamble, he

told him the amour between Schemselnihar and the prince of

Persia. You know, continued he, in what esteem I am at court, in

the city, and with lords and ladies of the greatest quality; what

a disgrace would it be for me, should this rash intrigue come to

be discovered? But what do I say? Should not I and my family be

quite destroyed? That is the thing perplexes my mind. But I have

just now come to such a resolution as I ought to make: I will go

immediately and satisfy my creditors, and recover my debts; when

I have secured my estate, I will retire to Balsora, and stay till

the tempest I foresee blows over. The friendship I have for

Schemselnihar and the prince of Persia makes me very sensible to

what danger they are exposed. I pray Heaven to discover it to

themselves, and to preserve them; but if their ill destiny will

have their amours come to the knowledge of the caliph, I shall at

least be out of the reach of his resentment; for I do not think

them so wicked as to design to draw me into their misfortunes. It

would be extreme ingratitude in them to do so, and a sorry reward

for the good service I have done them, particularly to the prince

of Persia, who may save himself and his mistress from this

precipice, if he pleases: he may as easily leave Bagdad as I;

absence would insensibly disengage him from a passion which will

only increase whilst he continues in this place.

The jeweller was extremely surprised at what Ebn Thaher told him.

What you say to me, said he, is of so great importance, that I

cannot understand how Schemselnihar and the prince have been

capable of abandoning themselves to such a violent amour. What

inclination soever they may have for one another, instead of

yielding to it, they ought to resist it, and make a better use of

their reason. Is it possible they can be insensible of the

dangerous consequences of their correspondence? How deplorable is

their blindness! I perceive all the consequences of it as well as

you; but you are wise and prudent, and I approve your resolution;

that is the only way to deliver yourself from the fatal events

which you have reason to fear. The jeweller then rose, and took

his leave of Ebn Thaher.

Before the jeweller retired, Ebn Thaher conjured him, by the

friendship betwixt them, to speak nothing of this to any person.

Be not afraid, said the jeweller; I will keep this secret on

peril of my life.

Two days after, the jeweller went to Ebn Thaher's shop; and,

seeing it shut, doubted not that he had executed the design he

had spoken of; but, to be certain, he asked a neighbour if he

knew why it was shut? The neighbour answered, that he knew not,

unless Ebn Thaher was gone a journey. There was no need of his

inquiring further, and immediately he thought upon the prince of

Persia: Unhappy prince, said he to himself, what grief will you

suffer when you hear this news? By what means will you now carry

on your correspondence with Schemselnihar? I fear you will die of

despair. I have compassion on you; I must make up the loss that

you have of a too timid confident.

The business that obliged him to come abroad was of no

consequence, so that he neglected it; and though he did not know

the prince of Persia, but only by having sold him some jewels, he

went strait to his house, addressed himself to one of his

servants, and prayed him to tell his master that he desired to

speak with him about business of very great importance. The

servant returned immediately to the jeweller, and introduced him

to the chamber of the prince, who was leaning on a sofa, with his

head upon a cushion. As soon as the prince saw him, he rose to

receive him, said he was welcome, entreated him to sit down, and

asked if he could serve him in any thing, or if he came to tell

him any matter concerning himself. Prince, answered the jeweller,

though I have not the honour to be particularly acquainted with

you, yet the desire of testifying my zeal has made me take the

liberty to come to your house, to impart to you some news that

concerns you. I hope you will pardon my boldness, because of my

good intention.

After this introduction, the jeweller entered upon the matter,

and pursued it thus: Prince, I shall have the honour to tell you,

that it is a long time since the conformity of humour, and

several affairs we had together, united Ebn Thaher and myself in

strict friendship. I know you are acquainted with him, and that

he has been employed in obliging you in all that he could. I am

informed of this from himself; for he keeps nothing secret from

me, nor I from him. I went just now to his shop, and was

surprised to find it shut. I addressed myself to one of his

neighbours, to ask the reason; he answered me, that, two days

ago, Ebn Thater took his leave of him and other neighbours,

offering them his service at Balsora, whither he was gone, he

said, about an affair of great importance. Not being satisfied

with this answer, the concern that I have for whatever belongs to

him, determined me to come and ask you if you knew any thing

particularly concerning his sudden departure.

At this discourse, which the jeweller accommodated to the

subject, that he might come the better to his design, the prince

of Persia changed colour, and looked so as made the jeweller

sensible that he was afflicted with the news. I am surprised at

what you inform me, said he; there could not befal me a greater

misfortune. Ah! said he, with tears in his eyes, I am undone if

what you tell me be true! Has Ebn Thaher, who was all my comfort,

and in whom I put all my confidence, left me! I cannot think of

living after so cruel a blow.

The jeweller needed no more to convince him fully of the prince

of Persia's violent passion, which Ebn Thaher had told him: mere

friendship would not let him speak so; nothing but love could

produce such feeling expressions.

The Arabian Nights Entertainments - Volume 01 · 第 24 / 28 题