And after four days had passed, was the tailor fain again to sleep, and

yet he judged that it was too soon for his man to get him to bed. And

there lay a coat in the shop, the which had been finished, all save the

arms, which should be sewed on. This took he, and gave it unto Owlglass,

saying: “Whip me these arms to the coat, and then mayest thou sleep.”

And Owlglass answered: “Yea;” and therewith departed the tailor. Then

did Owlglass light two candles, and he hung the coat on a hook, and made

him a whip with whipcord, and ’gan to whip the sleeves, so that he might

get them unto the coat. Yet stirred they not. And when that his candles

were burned down, gat he two more, and lighted them, and burned candles

through the whole night. At last arose the master, and came unto

Owlglass into the shop, and said unto him: “What mystery play ye here?”

And Owlglass answered gravely, and said: “No mystery is this, but hard

labour; for the whole night through have I stood here, and whipped me

these sleeves with whipcord, yet move they not unto the coat. Better had

it been if that ye had bid me sleep; for ye surely knew that I must lose

my labour.” Then answered the tailor, and said: “Lay ye that to my

charge? Am I ever to be finding ye brains to understand that which I

say? Didst not see that I meant that ye should sew the sleeves on to the

coat?” Answered straightway unto him Owlglass: “Nay; but, in the evil

one’s name, how can ye think that it be my fault, that when ye say one

thing I should understand ye to mean another thing? If that I had known

what ye would have done, would I not have sewn the sleeves on, and then

slept an hour or twain? Now may ye sit ye down, for I will get me unto

my bed.” Thereat said the tailor: “Not so; I will not receive into my

house folk that lazy be and sleep.” Then did they strive together in

anger; and the tailor would have payment of Owlglass for the candles he

had burned, but this would not Owlglass give him; therefore took he that

which belonged unto him, and departed.

The Fifty and Fourth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass caused three tailors to fall from their board, and

then would have persuaded the people that the wind had blown them down._

On the market at Brandenburg, Owlglass abode in an inn for a matter of

fourteen days. And hard by there dwelt a tailor, and on his board had he

three of his men sitting at work. And when that Owlglass passed by over

against them, they did nothing but mock him, and throw rags after him.

And all this time kept Owlglass silence; and one day when that it was a

full market-day, did he secretly the night before saw through the posts

which held up the board, and so left them standing. In the morning did

the men put the board on the posts, and sate them down as usual, and

sewed. At the time when that the swineherd blew his horn that every one

might drive forth his swine, came the tailor’s swine forth likewise, and

ran under the window, and against the posts began to rub themselves;

then came down the three tailors, and fell upon the ground, and sorely

hurt themselves. And when Owlglass marked that they fell, he cried with

a loud voice: “Behold, ye people, of what light account are tailors,

when that by the wind three are blown down from the board!” These words

of Owlglass heard the whole market, and the people therein. Then ran all

the market-place in great haste, and laughed, and mocked the tailors

with great scorn; and then did the tailors abuse each one the other with

much evil language, for they wist not how it had come to pass that they

had fallen. At last did they behold that the posts were sawed through,

and knew well that it was Owlglass. Then did they set new posts in the

ground, but mocked him no longer.

The Fifty and Fifth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass assembled all the tailors throughout the whole land

of Saxony, by proclaiming that he would teach them a mighty useful

thing, that would get bread both for them and their children._

On a time, Owlglass made proclamation in the whole of the Wendic Union,

and in the land of Saxony, that is, in Holstein, Pommern, Stettin, and

Mecklenburg, and likewise in Lübeck, Hamburg, in the Sound, and at

Wismar; and in his letters said, that truly the tailors in those parts

should come unto him, for tidings of great joy and content did he bring,

and a cunning and rare art would he disclose unto them, by the which

they should have great comfort and gain, and their children after them.

And he said, that they should come unto him into the town of Rostock,

and so should assemble together. Then did they all make answer unto

Owlglass, that for so great an art would they willingly come, and learn

that art of which he spake.

And so came they all together upon occasion to Rostock; and the folks

were all amazed as to why so great a number of tailors came and abode in

that town. When that Owlglass also heard that they had approached and

entered into the town, he was right glad; and he let them grow in

multitude until that among these tailors were a goodly number of men.

Thereafter spake they unto Owlglass, and said unto him, that, according

unto his word, they had come together, and that they would fain learn of

him what that art was which they should be taught, and the which should

benefit both them and their children. Then besought they him that he

should soon teach them; and rarely would they recompence him therefor.

And Owlglass answered, and said unto them: “Yea; do ye all together come

into a field, so that all may hear.” And according unto his saying did

they.

Then gat him Owlglass up into a house, which overlooked the field, and

there looked he forth from a window; and he lifted up his voice, and

said unto them: “Honourable artificers in the tailoring trade, I bid ye

mark and perceive, that when ye have by ye scissors, ellwand, thread,

thimble, needle, and a smoothing-iron, the which ye call a goose, then

have ye enough tools for your business; and to get them, therein is no

art, for common is it, and cometh of itself. But do ye steadfastly learn

of me this art, and bear ye me in mind when that ye do it. When that ye

take a thread, forget ye not at the end thereof that is contrary unto

that which ye thread in the needle to make a knot, or, in good sooth, ye

will make many a stitch in vain.” Thereat did one tailor look upon his

neighbour; and they each one said unto the other: “Lo! was not this a

thing well known unto all of us, and of old time a rule among us?” Then

did they ask him whether he had anything further to tell them. “Verily!

for phantasy’s sake would not we have come twelve weary miles, or

despatched from one to the other messengers of speed; and this art ye

have told us have we known these thousand years.” Then answered Owlglass

unto the tailors, and said unto them: “That which hath been known these

thousand years is marked of no man; and when that people are bidden to

think upon it, do they not in any wise thank the speaker.” Therefore

might they depart again unto where they had come from. Then were the

tailors who had come from afar very wroth with Owlglass, and would fain

have come to him, and beaten him; but he was nimble and escaped them.

Then conferred they one with the other, and laughed, and said: “Truly

was it their own fault that they were thus befooled; for knew they not

of old what a slippery fellow was this same Owlglass?”

The Fifty and Sixth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass beat wool upon a saint’s day, and that very high._

And when that Owlglass came unto Stendal, he gave it out, that he was a

woolstapler, and hired himself unto a master in that town. Then upon a

Sunday spake the master unto him, saying: “Mark ye, my good fellow, upon

a Monday do ye commonly keep holiday, and that love I not in any man who

cometh into my house; for here must all diligently labour.” And Owlglass

made answer: “That pleaseth me right well, master.” So he gat him up

early on the Monday, and laboured hard, and the same thing did he on

Tuesday; and that pleased the master exceedingly. And on the Wednesday

there fell a saint’s day, the which was a holy day and should be kept;

yet gat Owlglass to his labour again, and ’gan to work and beat his

wool, so that ye might hear him right down the street. The master arose

from his bed when that he heard the noise, and cried unto Owlglass with

a loud voice: “Be ye still; be ye still; to-day is a holy day, and we

may not labour.” Then said Owlglass: “Dear master, said ye not on

Sunday, that ye loved not that one should be idle on a holy day; but ye

said, that I should work the whole week through.” And the woolstapler

answered him: “Nay; but I meant not that. Leave thy labour now, and that

which thou wouldst have earned to-day will I pay thee.” And this fitted

Owlglass right well; and he kept the holy day, and at eventide he supped

with his master. Then conferred they; and the master said unto him, that

the wool contented him not, and he bade Owlglass, that he should beat it

up a little higher. And Owlglass said: “Yea;” and in the morning he

arose from his bed early, and fixed up the frame to the beam, and gat

him a ladder, and mounted thereupon, and with his rod beat the wool, so

that all the town could hear the noise. The while lay the master in bed,

and he perceived right certainly that Owlglass was not beating the wool

as he should do; therefore he gat up, and went, and looked upon him. And

he spake unto him jestingly: “By my troth, and if ye stood upon the roof

so would ye be yet higher; and little would it rede whether ye stood on

the ladder or the roof.” And therewith departed he unto the church.

Thereupon did Owlglass take the frame, and climbed up on the roof, and

there beat the wool. That saw his master from the street as he came

along; and he cried aloud unto him, and came running: “Ha! ho! what do

ye there upon the roof? Is that a thing ye should do, to beat the wool

upon the roof?” And Owlglass said: “Truly did I according unto thy

words. For thou didst say, that it would be better upon the roof than

the ladder, for that the roof was higher than the beam.” And the

woolstapler said: “Play ye no more of your knaveries; get ye forth from

my house, nor do ye again come hither.” Thereat departed Owlglass, and

lamented that he could never earn any thanks.

The Fifty and Seventh Adventure.

_How that Owlglass was hired by a furrier, and did sleep among the

skins._

On a time did Owlglass take service with a furrier, and when that it was

night, he bade Owlglass get him to work and hang out the skins. But

Owlglass loved not the labour, and would fain have escaped therefrom.

And he spake unto his master, saying: “How is this that with so ill

savour this smelleth. I’ faith, I cannot bear it!” And the furrier

answered him and said: “Verily, it seemeth unto me that of this trade

knowest thou nought. For an if thou hadst slept only four nights among

the furs, then wouldst thou no longer mark their ill savour.” Then said

Owlglass: “Four nights will I sleep among the skins, master, and then

shall I not mark it.” So the furrier gat him to bed. And behold,

Owlglass took the skins which were prepared, and which hung upon the

wall, and he took also the skins which were dry; and lastly, took he the

wet skins; and he cast them together upon the floor of the loft, and

crept in among them and slept until the morning. When that it was day,

then rose up his master, and he beheld that the skins were taken from

the wall; and he ran unto the loft, and spake unto Owlglass to inquire

of him what it might fortune that he knew about the skins. And he

perceived not Owlglass; but lo! his eyes fell upon the skins, which, wet

and dry, lay together in a heap one with the other. Thereat was he

strangely moved, and with a weeping voice called the maid and the women

folk; and these cries did cause Owlglass to awake, and he looked forth

from among the skins, and said: “Honoured master, what may it be that

doth move ye so to cry out and to clamour?” Then did the furrier marvel

greatly, and knew not what might be in the heap of skins.

And he opened his mouth, and said unto Owlglass: “Where art thou?” And

Owlglass to him answered: “Behold, here am I.” Then said the master:

“That good fortune may never come unto thee! Hast taken me the dry furs

from the wall, and the wet from the lime-pit, and cast me them together

in this heap, so that they be spoiled. What wilt thou with this

phantasy?” But the wise and prudent Master Owlglass answered him and

said: “How, master, be ye not angry! for an if ye be angry for that I

have slept one night amidst the skins, what will ye be when that I have

slept the four nights ye enjoined me; for ye said that I knew nought of

the labour.” Then said the furrier: “Now liest thou like unto a false

and ready knave! I bid thee not carry together the wet and the dry, and

sleep amid them after this wise!” Then sought the furrier for a stick,

and tried to beat Owlglass. But then went Owlglass towards the door to

depart thence; and as he went he met the wife of the furrier, and the

maid servant, and they would fain have held him. But he said unto them:

“Peace be with ye, good friends, let me hasten for a chirurgeon, for my

master hath fallen, and his leg hath broken!” Then they let him go, and

ran up the stairs unto the master; but he came running down at a great

pace, and overthrew the maid and his good wife, and they all stumbled

and fell together. Yet our good master had speedily departed, and gotten

him thence with all haste.

The Fifty and Eighth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass on a time, at Berlin, did make wolves._

Of a cunning and wily mind are the Swabians, and where they come and

find not victual, ye may approve it of a certainty that other folk will

starve. Yet are they more lovers of the beer jug, and of drinking, than

thoughtful of their labour, so comes it likewise that their business

lieth but sadly. Now it happened on a time that at Berlin lived a

furrier, and he was in Swabia born, and in his art was he most handy,

and had much business, and thereto was rich, with a good workshop, by

the which he had gained much, as he served those which held lands, and

moneys, and houses, and goodly titles. And it came to pass that one

winter season a great and noble prince, with all his court, desired to

hunt; and they commanded the furrier to prepare for them not a few wolf

skins to wear. Of this was Owlglass told, so he gat him unto the

furrier, and besought him that he would give unto him work, that he

might have money and food. At that time, also, did the master lack

people, and was right glad that Owlglass had come unto him; and he spake

unto him, and asked him, if that he would make such wolves. And Owlglass

answered: “That he was of the land of Saxony, and knew well how to make

them.” Then said the furrier unto him: “Truly art thou well come unto

me, and I bid thee stay. And touching the reward of thy pains will we

agree, and thou shalt abide with me, and have a good time while that

thou stayest.” Owlglass answered and said unto the furrier: “Yea,

master, I do bethink me that thou art right honest and true; and I crave

nothing so much as that ye shall know me for what manner of man I am,

when that ye behold my labour. But I work not in fellowship with other

men; but ever alone in mine own company.”

Then did the furrier allot unto Owlglass a small chamber wherein he

abode; and he received from the furrier the metage of certain furs, and

the wolves’ skins. Then took Owlglass the wolves’ skins as they were,

and cut them, and made of them a number of wolves; and these he stuffed

full of hay, and gat feet made of sticks, and they stood up in manner as

if they lived. And when that he had thus cut up all the furs, and made

an end of his labours, he cried aloud to his master: “Ho! master, come

hither; truly have I ended my labour, and made the wolves.” And the

master answered and said: “Yea, my good man, verily have I yet much

labour to do! Be thou diligent, and continue as thou art.” Then turned

he about to go thence, and he beheld the wolves standing in the chamber,

and he lifted up his voice thereat, and cried aloud in great anger:

“What is this that thou hast done! Thou bird of unhappy fortune! what

evil hast thou wrought unto me? For this will I have thee cast into

gaol, and thou shalt suffer therefor.” Then answered Owlglass and said:

“Master, call ye that my reward and my thanks. Ye commanded me that I

should make wolves, and wolves have I also made. Had ye but said that I

should make wolf furs, then had I understood ye, and also have done it

with great joy. In the beginning should ye have explained carefully unto

one that is a stranger that which ye would have. And, indeed, had it

appeared unto me that I should have gained no greater thanks than that

which hath been given me, then would I not have wrought thy work in any

wise.” Then departed Owlglass from Berlin, and gat him into the city of

Leipzig.

The Fifty and Ninth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass, being servant unto a great lord, did fetch for him

wine and beer together in a most delectable manner._

Once again did Owlglass take service with a noble lord, and became unto

him body servant. And it fortuned, that this master of his loved good

cheer,—the which is a thing not rare among all manner of men,—and

especially loved he a cup of generous wine, or a deep draught of good

beer.

It came to pass, that on a time Owlglass and his master journeyed

together, and lay at an inn. And the day was hot, and they twain were

faint, for they had ridden hard. Then spake the lord unto his

serving-man Owlglass, and said: “Go thou and find mine host the landlord

of this inn, and fetch him unto me.” That did Owlglass on that instant;

for well knew he, that when the master drank the man was seldom dry. And

his lord spake unto the host, and said unto him: “Lo! we have come far,

and the sun hath burned us so that we be dry, and would have some

drink.” And the host answered him: “Verily, in all the wide world, and

the Duchy of Mecklenburg to boot, is there no such liquor as in my

cellar. Therefore have ye come unto the best place to slake your

thirst.” Then commanded the master, that Owlglass should depart with the

host; and he said unto him: “I know not the which is best, therefore do

thou bring me good store of both wine and beer, and bring ye them

together.” And Owlglass said: “Yea;” and departed with the host. Then

the host meted unto him both of wine and of beer; and Owlglass said unto

himself: “If that I faint then loseth my master his good servant;

therefore, that I may truly serve him, will I first drink, for

peradventure I shall not have strength to bring the liquor unto my

lord.” Therefore drank he merrily the half of the wine and the half of

the beer, and remembered his lord’s words, that they should be together;

therefore mingled he the wine and the beer in one measure, and gave unto

his lord to drink. And when that the lord found how delectable was the

mixture, he waxed very wroth, and said unto Owlglass: “What is this that

thou hast done, and what vile liquor is this?” “Truly, my lord,” quoth

honest Owlglass, “it is wine and beer mingled together, as ye enjoined

me to bring unto ye.” But his master perceived it was a knavery, and

bade Owlglass to depart from his sight; for, of a truth, was his

beguiling most evilly done. But sorrowfully departed Owlglass, for he

thought that he wrought no harm in doing the thing which was commanded

unto him. Indeed, my masters, often times falleth the evil temper of the

one upon the other; and for the too exact enactment of the commands of

the master is the man chidden.

The Sixtieth Adventure.

_How that Owlglass for a tanner prepared leather with stools and

benches, at the good city of Brunswick on the Dam._

Now it fortuned that as Owlglass journeyed from Leipzig, he came unto

Brunswick to a tanner there, who made ready the leather for the

shoemaker. And it was winter time, and he said unto himself: “Now shalt

thou stay the winter through with this tanner.” Then agreed they

together, and he hired himself unto him. And after that eight days had

gone by, it came to pass that the tanner desired to depart unto a feast,

and he commanded Owlglass the while that he should make ready some

leather. For he said unto him: “The cauldron of leather prepare ye.” And

Owlglass asked him: “What shall I do it with? and where shall I find

wood for the fire?” And the tanner answered and said unto him:

“Wherefore ask ye such an idle question? If that I had no wood upon the

wood-heap, have I yet store of stools and benches enough in the house,

with the which thou mayest prepare the leather.” And Owlglass answered:

“Yea;” and then departed the tanner. Then did Owlglass take a cauldron,

and hung it over the fire, and put one skin of leather after another

therein, and boiled the leather until it was so soft that ye might, with

two fingers, rend it in twain. And when that Owlglass found this he took

a hatchet, and therewith hewed in pieces every stool and bench the which

were in the house, and he put them in the fire under the cauldron, and

boiled the leather yet more until that he looked therein again, and lo!

these stools and benches were all burned up. Then took he the leather

out of the cauldron, and put it in a heap, and departed out of the house

and the city, and continued his journeying.

But the tanner thought not a jot upon the matter, but ate and drank, and

gat him to bed, and slept. Next morning ’gan he to think it was time he

should see what labour had been fulfilled of his man; therefore he

arose, and went unto the workshop, and found the heap of leather so

marred, and neither stool or bench in the place. Then grew he right

angry, and went unto his wife, and said unto her: “Behold, I fear our

man that we hired was Owlglass, that great knave, cheat, and beguiler;

for it is his custom to do everything that is told according to the

words spoken unto him. And now hath he departed, and marred me all the

leather, and burned me up every stool and bench the which stood in our

house.” Then wept his wife, and spake unto him, saying: “Get ye after

him with all speed, and bring him back hither.” But the tanner said:

“Nay, that will I not do. I have had of him enough.” And perchance was

this saying true.

The Sixty and First Adventure.

_How that Owlglass was groom unto a noble lord, and what knavery he

wrought unto his lord’s horse, Rosimond._

On a time it fortuned, that with a lord of great wealth and much land,

our noble Master Owlglass took service. Now this most noble gentleman,

when that he entered into the lord his household, was made to be groom

of the horses; and his lord commanded and enjoined him, that he should

have a great care of the horses, and in especial he desired Owlglass to

dress and tend a horse of a milk-white skin and gentle blood, named

Rosimond. And this horse did his lord love better than any other steed;

for that it was of a disposition most rare. Yet did Owlglass none the

less bethink him of a knavery the which he might do unto this lord; for

from a deceitful beguiling could he at no time refrain. But he answered

his lord when that he charged him; and spake unto him, saying: “Yea, my

good lord and master; all that ye bid me to do will I with great

diligence perform.” And therewith departed his lord from him, and

rejoiced with great content that he had obtained for himself so

excellent a groom.

The Marvellous Adventures and Rare Conceits of Master Tyll Owlglass Newly collected, chronicled and set forth, in our English tongue · 第 8 / 18 段