THE AEGEAN ISLANDS AND CRETE

For the sacrifice demanded of Greece in Epirus the Great Powers

permitted her by way of compensation to retain all the Aegean

Islands occupied by her during the war, except Imbros, Tenedos, and

the Rabbit Islands at the mouth of the Dardanelles. These islands,

however, Greece is never to fortify or convert into naval bases.

This allotment of the Asiatic Islands (which includes all but Rhodes

and the Dodecanese, temporarily held by Italy as a pledge of the

evacuation of Libya by the Turkish officers and troops) has given

great dissatisfaction in Turkey, where it is declared it would be

better to have a war with Greece than cede certain islands

especially Chios and Mitylene. The question of the disposition of

the islands had, however, been committed by Turkey to the Great

Powers in the Treaty of London. And Turkish unofficial condemnation

of the action of the Powers now creates a dangerous situation. Mr.

Venizelos declared not long ago, with the enthusiastic approval of

the chamber, that the security of Greece lay alone in the possession

of a strong navy. For Mr. Venizelos personally nothing in all these

great events can have been more gratifying than the achievement of

the union of Crete with Greece. This was consummated on December 14,

when the Greek flag was hoisted on Canea Fort in the presence of

King Constantine, the prime minister, and the consuls of the Great

Powers, and saluted with 101 guns by the Greek fleet.

The Balkan Wars: 1912-1913 Third Edition · 第 52 / 56 题