GRAY-CHEEKED ORIOLE.

Oriolus cinereogenys Bourns and Worcester,

Minnesota Acad. Nat. Sci. Occ. Papers (1894), 1, 16;

Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. (1898), 20, 558, no. 304 (Tawi Tawi and

Bongao).

Bongao (Everett); Tawi Tawi (Bourns & Worcester, Everett).

"In uniting the Tawi Tawi birds with O. steerii [basilanicus] from

Basilan and Mindanao, Dr. Sharpe has evidently overlooked the fact that

the Tawi Tawi birds invariably have the cheeks and ear-coverts clear

ashy gray, while in birds from Basilan and Mindanao they are just as

invariably olive-green. As we find no exception to this rule among our

fourteen specimens from Basilan and twenty from Tawi Tawi we have no

hesitation in separating the birds from the latter locality. It may

be added that the rump of the Tawi Tawi birds is rather brighter,

and the throat decidedly lighter than in Basilan birds. Not one

of our Tawi Tawi birds shows the uniform gray throat of O. steerii

[basilanicus]. Both species show great variability in the color of

under tail-coverts. In some specimens they are pure yellow and in

others heavily streaked with black. Fifteen males from Tawi Tawi

measure as follows: Length, 203; culmen, 24.3; wing, 116.5; tail,

81; tarsus, 21." (Bourns and Worcester.)

"Four females average: Length, 200; wing, 111; tail, 76; culmen,

23.3; tarsus, 21; middle toe with claw, 21.8. Eyes usually reddish

brown, but in two cases gray; legs and feet dark drab; bill reddish

brown usually, in two cases black. Very common near Tataan, in Tawi

Tawi." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

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