STEERE'S ORIOLE.

Oriolus steerii Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. October or earlier

(1877), 3, 213, pl. 10 (description of adult from Negros); Grant,

Ibis (1896), 532 (Negros; key to Philippine species of Oriolus);

Clarke, Ibis (1898), 119; Whitehead, Ibis (1899), 101 (habits).

Oriolus nigrostriatus Bourns and Worcester, Minnesota

Acad. Nat. Sci. Occ. Papers (1894), 1, 16 (Negros and Masbate);

Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. (1898), 20, 558, no. 305; McGregor and

Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 107.

Masbate (Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester); Negros (Steere, Keay,

Whitehead, Celestino).

Male.--Above olive-yellow; slightly darker on head, and brighter,

more golden, on rump and tail-coverts; chin, throat, and chest dark

ashy gray; lower breast and abdomen whitish, each feather with a

broad median black streak; thighs black, mottled with white; under

tail-coverts bright lemon-yellow with dusky shaft-lines; primaries,

outer secondaries, primary-coverts, and alula-feathers blackish,

edged with ashy gray; inner webs of primaries edged with white;

secondary-coverts and inner secondaries edged with dark olive-yellow;

rectrices blackish, the outermost pair each with a large yellow spot

(about 18 mm. in length) at tip of inner web, the spot gradually

decreasing in size on each succeeding feather. A male from northern

Negros measures: Wing, 122; tail, 86; culmen from base, 24; tarsus, 21.

Female.--The female resembles the male in colors, but is slightly

smaller and has a smaller yellow spot on the outermost rectrix. A

female from northern Negros measures: Wing, 111; tail, 78; culmen

from base, 23.5; tarsus, 21.

Steere's oriole differs from the Basilan oriole in having the inner

webs of the primaries white and the yellow spots on the rectrices

much larger.

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