PALAWAN HAIRY BULBUL.

Criniger palawanensis Tweeddale, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1878), 618;

Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1881), 6, 83, pl. 6, fig. 2;

Hand-List (1901), 3, 318; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List

(1906), 80.

Trichophorus palawanensis Oberholser, Smiths. Misc. Colls. (1905),

48, 152.

Palawan (Steere, Whitehead, Platen, Steere Exp., Bourns &

Worcester, Celestino).

Adult.--Above scarcely different from T. frater, except that the

feathers on top of head have light shaft-lines; ear-coverts olive-green

with whitish shaft-lines; lores white, mixed with olive-green;

cheeks, chin, throat, and breast pale yellow, streaked with white;

rest of under parts pale lemon-yellow, olivaceous along the sides and

flanks; crissum light ocherous-yellow. The sexes are similar; length,

about 190. A male measures: Wing, 82; tail, 76; culmen from base,

18; bill from nostril, 12; tarsus, 18. A female, wing, 81; tail, 72;

culmen from base, 18; bill from nostril, 12; tarsus, 18.

"Common in Palawan; feeds about bushes in the open, frequently in

good sized flocks. Four males measure: Length, 185; wing, 84; tail,

73; culmen, 20; tarsus, 17; middle toe with claw, 18. Three females,

length, 174; wing, 81; tail, 74; culmen, 19.8; tarsus, 17; middle toe

with claw, 18. Eyes usually straw-yellow; in one case light hazel;

legs, feet, and nails light brown; upper mandible nearly black,

lower gray." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

Genus PYCNONOTUS Boie, 1826.

Bill short, when measured from base, less than tarsus; rictal bristles

usually less than bill from nostril; wing short and rounded; the

primaries exceed secondaries by less than length of tarsus; a short

crest which is not very evident in dry skins.

Species.

a1. Legs and feet black; supercilium white, contrasting with the

black lores; ear-coverts brown. ... goiavier (p. 516)

a2. Legs and feet light brown; supercilium and lores dull olive-brown

like the crown; ear-coverts with white shaft-lines. ... cinereifrons

(p. 517)

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 1029 / 1543 题