MINDORO BULBUL.

Iole mindorensis Steere, List Birds & Mams. Steere Exped. (1890),

19; Grant and Whitehead, Ibis (1898), 238, pl. 5, fig. 2 (egg);

Whitehead, Ibis (1899), 215; Sharpe, Hand-List (1901), 3, 314;

Oates and Reid, Cat. Birds' Eggs (1903), 3, 307; McGregor,

Bur. Govt. Labs. Manila (1905), 34, 20 (nest and egg); McGregor

and Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 79.

Mindoro (Steere Exp., Schmacker, Bourns & Worcester, Whitehead,

McGregor, Porter); Semirara (Worcester).

Adult.--Very much like Iole gularis, but chin and throat light

drab-brown; whitish shaft-streaks less conspicuous than in either

I. gularis or I. guimarasensis; sides of breast and flanks grayer;

under parts with fewer streaks of pale yellow. Ten males measure: Wing,

102 to 107 (105); tail, 90 to 99 (95); exposed culmen, 21 to 24 (23);

bill from nostril, 15 to 18 (17); tarsus, 18 to 21 (20); Four females,

wing, 98 to 99 (98.5); tail, 91 to 95 (92); exposed culmen, 21 to 22

(21.5); bill from nostril, 15 to 16.5 (16); tarsus, 19 to 20 (19.8).

"Quite common in Mindoro. Two males average: Length, 222; wing,

100.5; tail, 91; culmen, 26; tarsus, 19; middle toe with claw, 22. A

female, length, 235; wing, 97; tail, 90; culmen, 27; tarsus, 18.5;

middle toe with claw, 21. Iris chocolate-brown; bill, legs, feet,

and nails leaden." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

On April 2, 1905, I collected, in Mindoro, a nest with three

eggs of this species. The ground-color of the eggs is white, under

shell-markings faint lavender, and entire surface thickly and uniformly

marked with elongated and twisted spots of reddish brown. The eggs

measure: 26.1 by 18.2, 25.4 by 18, and 25.1 by 19.

The nest was composed of several leaves which were held in place by

threads of a black hair-like fungus; cobweb and green moss in small

quantities also entered into the construction. The lining consisted

of a quantity of long slender fibers.

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 1015 / 1543 题