RAMSAY'S MINIVET.

Pericrocotus novus Ramsay, Ibis (1886), 161 (no description);

Grant, Ibis (1895), 109; (1896), 539 (Negros); Whitehead,

Ibis (1899), 103; Sharpe, Hand-List (1901), 3, 300; McGregor,

Bull. Philippine Mus. (1904), 3, 13; McGregor and Worcester,

Hand-List (1906), 77.

Luzon (Whitehead, McGregor); Negros (Whitehead).

Adult male (type).--Chin, throat, neck, sides of neck, head, and

mantle black with a faint dark blue gloss; lower back, rump, and upper

tail-coverts rich pompeian-orange; lower parts, except chin and throat,

rich orange, becoming more intense on under tail-coverts; thighs

blackish; wings black, crossed by two bars formed by orange-colored

areas on primaries, secondaries, and greater coverts; on the quills

these markings have corresponding spots on the inner webs which form

a diagonal band of dark buff, seen when inside of wing is examined;

lining of wing pale orange; tail from above mostly black, from below

mostly fiery orange; this results from the fact that the short outer

rectrices are black on the basal half only, while the long central

feathers are black for their whole length, the outer webs only being

orange near the tips. Length, 184; wing, 80; tail, 90; culmen from

base, about 14; tarsus, 16.

Adult female.--Markings somewhat as in the adult male, but the orange

replaced by rich lemon-yellow, which extends over the throat, sides

of neck, and chin, and also forms a narrow frontal band, the latter

extending backward on each side to over center of eye; top of head and

mantle black but without gloss. Wing, 79; tail, 89; culmen from base,

15; tarsus, 15.

Immature male.--Resembles the adult female in having the yellow frontal

band and in having chin and throat yellow; under parts pale orange

mixed with pale lemon-yellow, the under tail-coverts altogether of

the latter color; rectrices pale orange, tipped with lemon-yellow,

the central pair totally black. On the head and mantle there are

many blackish brown feathers tipped with pale buff and other glossy

black feathers of the new plumage; lower back and rump orange with

a mixture of lemon-yellow; wing-markings very light orange.

Immature female.--Almost exactly like the adult female, but many

feathers of head, mantle, sides of neck, and wings brown with buff

margins.

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 967 / 1543 题