PLATEN'S CYORNIS.

Siphia platenæ Blasius, Ornis (1888), 308.

Siphia erithacus (not of Blyth), Sharpe, Ibis (1888), 199, pl. 4,

fig. 2.

Cyornis erithaca Sharpe, Hand-List (1901), 3, 217; McGregor and

Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 72.

Cyornis paraguæ McGregor, Condor (1906), 8, 29.

Cyornis platenæ McGregor, Condor (1907), 9, 162.

Palawan (Lempriere, Whitehead, Platen, Bourns & Worcester).

"Adult male.--General color above rufous-brown, with a slight

olivaceous tinge; lesser wing-coverts like the back; median coverts,

greater coverts, alula, primary-coverts, and quills blackish brown,

more or less broadly edged with the same color as the back, a little

more rufous on the latter; upper tail-coverts and tail-feathers bright

chestnut; crown of head like the back slightly washed with olive;

lores ashy gray; feathers round the eye dusky; ear-coverts olive-brown,

washed with tawny; cheeks, throat, and chest orange-rufous; breast and

abdomen pure white, as well as the sides of body and flanks; thighs

dusky brown; under tail-coverts pale tawny-rufous; under wing-coverts

and axillars white; quills below dusky, whitish along their inner

edge. Length, 107; culmen, 14; wing, 57; tail, 38; tarsus, 18.

"Adult female.--Similar to the male, but with the lores more

tawny. Length, 107; culmen, 13; wing, 57; tail, 38; tarsus,

7." (Sharpe.)

"Quite rare in the ground collected in by us. Found in thickets in the

jungle or forest, and always near the ground. A male measures: Length,

117; wing, 60; tail, 40; culmen, 14; tarsus, 20; middle toe with

claw, 19. Two females, length, 111; wing, 57; tail, 39; culmen, 14;

tarsus, 19; middle toe with claw, 17. Iris nearly black; legs, feet,

and nails light slate-color; bill black." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

Genus MUSCICAPULA Blyth, 1843.

Bill somewhat flattened basally and compressed near the tip; culmen

with a decided ridge; rictal bristles moderately developed; wing rather

long; first primary equal to about one-half of second; tarsus slender

and equal to twice the bill from nostril; length of bird from 100 to

125 mm. This genus is a large group of small flycatchers, the members

of which present three distinct types of coloration.

Species.

a1. A conspicuous white patch on wing; upper parts black; lower parts

white (male) ... westermanni (p. 442)

a2. No white wing-patch.

b1. Above smoky slate-gray (males).

c1. Under parts largely orange-buff.

d1. Chin, throat, and breast orange-buff; abdomen white.

e1. White eye-brow stripe about 10 mm. in length

... luzoniensis (p. 443)

e2. White eye-brow stripe reduced to a small patch

... montigena (p. 444)

d2. Chin pure white; throat and breast rich orange-buff

... nigrorum (p. 443)

c2. Under parts mostly white; breast and flanks washed with

slate-gray.

d1. Head lighter; tail darker; superciliary stripe

smaller. ... basilanica (p. 444)

d2. Head darker; tail lighter; superciliary stripe

larger. ... samarensis (p. 445)

b2. Above gray, washed with olive-brown; rump and tail washed with

reddish brown (females).

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 847 / 1543 题