MENAGE'S PYGMY WOODPECKER.

Iyngipicus menagei Bourns and Worcester, Minnesota

Acad. Nat. Sci. Occ. Papers (1894), 1, 14; Sharpe, Hand-List

(1900), 2, 220.

Yungipicus menagei McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 65.

Sibuyan (Bourns & Worcester, McGregor).

"Adult male.--General color of upper surface dark blackish brown;

top of head uniform black; small spot above and behind the eye creamy

white; scarlet stripes on sides of occiput shorter than in Y. maculatus

and beginning further back; they are confluent on nape; behind and

under the scarlet stripe is a partially concealed spot of creamy

white; scapulars, interscapulars, and back barred with creamy white;

rump creamy white, some of the feathers with narrow brownish black

shaft-stripes; upper tail-coverts brownish black, broadly edged with

buffy white; tail brownish black, paler at base of feathers and with

both webs of feathers spotted with pale buff; wing-coverts brownish

black, each feather having one or two creamy white spots on outer web;

wing brownish black; outer five primaries with two or three very

narrow creamy white spots on outer web, or with no spots at all;

tips of inner primaries and inner webs of all primaries spotted

with creamy white; secondaries similarly spotted on both webs;

ear-coverts rusty brown; creamy white malar-stripe extending back

of ear-coverts; chin and narrow stripe down center of throat white,

bordered by a broad stripe of brownish black on each side, the tips

of feathers forming side stripes being brownish white; under surface

with strong fulvescent wash; feathers of upper breast with distinct

brownish black shaft-marks; feathers of lower breast and abdomen with

ill-defined streaks of the same color; feathers of flanks nearly white

with only slight dark markings; under tail-coverts yellowish white,

with dark shaft-stripes; under surface of tail slightly lighter than

upper, but tips of two central pairs of feathers nearly black; under

wing-coverts and axillars creamy white, spotted with brownish black;

bend of wing uniform brownish black.

"The adult female lacks the scarlet head markings of the male and

the creamy white spot, which is partially concealed in the male,

is in the female quite conspicuous; otherwise the sexes are alike.

"Five males measure in length, 148; culmen, 20; wing, 78; tail, 40;

tarsus, 15. Eight females, length, 152; culmen, 20; wing, 81; tail,

41; tarsus, 17." (Bourns and Worcester.)

"Common in Sibuyan; usually found in the forest. Seems not to occur

in Tablas or Romblon. Iris dark brown to brownish red; legs and feet

olive-brown; nails leaden; bill black, except base of lower mandible,

which is gray." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

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