GIANT SPINE-TAILED SWIFT.

Cypselus giganteus Temminck, Pl. Col. (1825), 364.

Chætura gigantea Hartert, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1892), 16, 475;

Sharpe, Hand-List (1900), 2, 91; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List

(1906), 59.

Calamianes (Worcester, Celestino); Palawan (Whitehead, Platen,

Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester, Celestino, White). Sumatra,

Malay Peninsula, Java, Borneo.

Adult.--Forehead, crown, nape, sides of head and neck, wings and tail

black with very dark steel-blue gloss; lores deep black; remainder

of plumage deep smoky brown, except under tail-coverts and a patch

on lower flank which are white; shafts of under tail-coverts dark

brown. A male from Palawan measures: Length, 239; wing, 203; tail,

67; exposed culmen, 10; tarsus, 17. A female from Culion measures:

Length, 229; wing, 200; tail, 68; exposed culmen, 9; tarsus, 16.

Worcester and Celestino collected a large series of giant swifts in

Culion and Palawan. I have seen large swifts in Benguet Province and

in Calayan, and Worcester observed a large flock in northern Luzon

which may have been either C. gigantea or C. dubia.

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 673 / 1543 题