LUZON HORNED OWL.

Pseudoptynx philippensis Kaup, Cont. Orn. (1852), 117.

Bubo philippinensis Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1875), 2, 43.

Pseudoptynx philippensis Walden, Trans. Zool. Soc. (1875), 9,

pt. 2, 144, pl. 25, fig. 2; Sharpe, Hand-List (1899), 1, 284;

McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 46.

Bubo philippensis Grant, Ibis (1894), 503.

Luzon (Cuming, Heriot, Möllendorff, Steere Exp., Whitehead,

McGregor).

"Adult (type of species).--Above tawny-rufous, the feathers mesially

dark brown, giving a closely striped appearance; the wing-coverts

rather darker, some of the scapulars and greater-coverts externally

creamy buff, forming a kind of longitudinal bar down the latter;

entire head and auricular-tufts colored like the back, but somewhat

more narrowly streaked; quills dull brown, tipped with fulvous, more

plainly on the secondaries, the primaries spotted on the outer and

barred on the inner web with pale tawny-rufous, the bars more distinct

on the secondaries; tail-feathers dull brown, tipped with fulvous and

crossed with a few bars of tawny-buff, the middle feathers nearly

uniform, with only one bar and indications of a second, the bars

gradually increasing in number toward the outer tail-feather, which

has five bars on the inner web, and is externally tawny-buff; lores

white, the anterior bristles black toward tip; sides of face tawny,

with white shafts; facial disk tawny, with central streaks of brown to

the feathers, which are fulvous at base; under surface of body buffy

white, longitudinally streaked with dark brown centers to the feathers,

each mesial streak having a narrow edging of rufous on each side,

and decreasing in width toward the abdomen and under tail-coverts,

the tarsal feathers entirely uniform; under wing-coverts buffy white,

the outermost longitudinally spotted with dark brown, the greater

series whitish at base, brown at tip, resembling the inner lining of

the wing. Bill horn-blue at base, yellow at tip; feet fleshy brown,

claws light horn-color. Length, 546; auricular-tufts, 33; culmen,

58; wing, 356; tail, 178; tarsus, 68." (Sharpe.)

An adult male was taken near Irisan, Benguet Province, Luzon. Iris

yellow; bill pale horn-blue, cere similar but darker; feet pale dingy

blue; nails blackish. Length, 483; wing, 350; tail, 185; culmen from

base, 47; tarsus, 77.

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