PYGMY CURLEW.

Numenius minutus Gould, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1840), 176.

Mesoscolopax minutus Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1896), 24,

371; Hand-List (1899), 1, 159; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List

(1906), 25.

Marinduque (Steere Exp.); Mindanao (Mearns). China, eastern

Siberia, Korea, and Mongolia; in winter Japan to Australia.

"Adult female.--Above blackish, mottled with sandy-buff spots and

margins; wing-coverts blackish brown, with sandy-buff edges inclining

to whitish on greater coverts, which show traces of dusky bars;

lesser coverts, alula, primary-coverts, and quills blackish brown;

first primary with a white shaft, all the quills rather paler brown

on inner web; long inner secondaries tawny on both webs, with dark

brown centers and notches; lower back, rump, and upper tail-coverts

blackish, mottled with spots of ashy white, with which color also the

feathers are tipped; upper tail-coverts regularly barred with ashy

and blackish; tail-feathers ashy gray narrowly barred with blackish;

bars six in number, but not always strictly continuous across the

feathers; crown blackish, feathers slightly margined with sandy buff;

along center of crown a pale streak of the latter color; lores,

eyebrow, and sides of face uniform isabelline buff; upper margins

of ear-coverts slightly streaked with dark brown; throat whitish;

lower throat and fore neck sandy buff like the sides of body, the

former streaked, and the latter barred with dusky brown; center of

breast, abdomen, and under tail-coverts isabelline whitish; under

wing-coverts and axillars pale sandy buff, with bars of dusky brown,

mostly triangular in shape, the axillars having a slight vinaceous

tinge. 'Bill blackish brown, flesh-color at base of lower mandible;

feet gray; iris dark brown.' (Dybowski.) Length, 330; culmen, 44;

wing, 180; tail, 72; tarsus, 46. (Sharpe.)

"Obtained by Bourns in 1888, while with the Steere Expedition, and

not mentioned by Steere." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

Genus LIMOSA Brisson, 1760.

Legs and bill long and slender, the latter gently curved upward;

culmen, 100 mm. or more.

Species.

a1. Tail barred with blackish brown and white. ... baueri (p. 120)

a2. Tail with a white base and broad, black, terminal band; upper

tail-coverts pure white. ... limosa (p. 121)

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 220 / 1543 题