MEYER'S FRUIT PIGEON.

Ptilopus bangueyensis Meyer, Jour. für Orn. (1891), 70; Salvadori,

Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1893), 21, 143.

Spilotreron bangueyensis Sharpe, Hand-List (1899), 1, 61; McGregor

and Worcester, Hand-List (1906), 11.

Ptilopus purpureinucha Meyer, Jour. für Orn. (1891), 71.

Basilan (Everett, Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester, McGregor);

Bongao (Everett); Cagayan Sulu (Mearns); Mindanao (Everett, Steere

Exp.); Palawan (Lempriere, Whitehead); Sibutu (Everett); Sulu

(Burbidge, Guillemard, Bourns & Worcester); Tawi Tawi (Bourns &

Worcester). Banguey.

Adult male.--Bright leaf-green, mantle slightly yellowish; head, neck,

and throat pearly gray; chin and upper throat yellow; a large patch

on occiput and hind neck black; lower abdomen and short tail-coverts

bright yellow; longer tail-coverts bright carmine, narrowly tipped

with yellow; secondaries and greater coverts very narrowly edged with

yellow. Eyelids, iris, and bill greenish yellow; feet rose-pink;

nails brown. Length, 240. Two males from Basilan, wing, 123, 116;

tail, 85; exposed culmen, 16, 15; middle toe with claw, 26.

Adult female.--Entirely green, except the under tail-coverts which

are green, washed with carmine, and narrowly tipped with yellow. Two

females from Basilan measure: Wing, 121, 118; tail, 79, 80; exposed

culmen, 16, 14; middle toe with claw, 26, 25.

Young.--Similar to the adult female but with little or no carmine on

under tail-coverts.

"This, the most northern form of the Spilotreron group, is very

nearly related to the most southern one, from which it is not easily

distinguished. The slight purple tinge of the black occipital spot,

on which Dr. Meyer relies to separate the Basilan bird, appears only

in certain individuals, but is absent in the majority of specimens. As

to the collar of the bird from Banguey, which is described as whitish

gray, I do not find that it is different from that of the specimens

from other localities." (Salvadori.)

"The blue spot on the nape on which Meyer relies to separate the

Basilan birds is a minus quantity in our five specimens from that

island, though they are in breeding plumage. This species is quite

common in Sulu and Tawi Tawi, and is sometimes found feeding in

isolated trees in open fields.

"Iris yellow; legs dark pink; feet same color; nails nearly black; bill

and eye-wattle light greenish yellow. Length, 230; wing, 121; tail,

81; culmen, 33; middle toe with claw, 29." (Bourns and Worcester MS.)

Subfamily MUSCADIVORINÆ.

This group includes the largest species of forest pigeons.

Genera.

a1. Colors above, except head, metallic blue, green, purple, or bronze;

or the tail at least metallic green above.

b1. First primary not scooped on inner web; lower parts uniform in

color. ... Muscadivores (p. 42)

b2. First primary deeply scooped on inner web.

c1. No light band on tail. ... Ptilocolpa (p. 45)

c2. Tail crossed by a conspicuous gray band. ... Zonophaps (p. 48)

a2. Colors cream and slate; no metallic colors on any part of

plumage. ... Myristicivora (p. 50)

Genus MUSCADIVORES Gray, 1855.

Inner web of first primary very slightly attenuated; gape deeply cleft;

tarsus stout and feathered in front for half its length. Upper parts,

except head and neck, metallic blue or green; tail nearly uniform

with the back and wings, without a light band; head and lower parts

pearl-gray or pale vinaceous-gray.

Species.

a1. Larger; back and scapulars glossy green or coppery bronze.

b1. Nape with a coppery chestnut patch. ... nuchalis (p. 43)

b2. Nape without a coppery chestnut patch.

c1. Gray of mantle lighter and more sharply defined from the

green back.

d1. Upper surface of tail lighter and greener. ... chalybura

(p. 43)

d2. Upper surface of tail darker and bluer. ... palawanensis

(p. 44)

c2. Gray of mantle darker and less sharply defined. ... ænea

(p. 44)

a2. Smaller; back and scapulars glossy brown with but little metallic

color.

b1. Under parts lighter. ... pickeringi (p. 44)

b2. Under parts darker. ... langhornei (p. 45)

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 70 / 1543 题