YELLOW-BREASTED FRUIT PIGEON.

Ramphiculus occipitalis Bonaparte, Consp. Gen. Avium (1854), 2, 17.

Xenotreron incognita Tweeddale, Proc. Zool. Soc. (1877), 832.

Ptilopus occipitalis Salvadori, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1893),

21, 72.

Leucotreron occipitalis Sharpe, Hand-List (1899), 1, 55; McGregor

and Worcester, Hand-List (1907), 10.

Basilan (Everett, Steere Exp., McGregor); Cebu (Everett, Bourns &

Worcester, McGregor); Leyte (Steere Exp.); Luzon (Meyer, Steere

Exp., Whitehead, McGregor); Mindanao (Everett, Steere Exp.,

Goodfellow); Mindoro (Bourns & Worcester, McGregor); Negros

(Whitehead); Samar (Bourns & Worcester); Sibuyan (McGregor).

Adult (sexes alike).--Forehead pale gray with a yellow wash, blending

into light slate-gray mixed with green on center of crown; on back

of head a wide band of dark purple or deep cherry-red, extending

over ear-coverts and sides of face below the eyes; remainder of

upper parts, including wings and tail, nearly uniform, rich green;

rectrices and quills partly blue when held toward the light; whole

upper parts slightly bronze away from the light; feathers of chin and

upper throat white with a yellow wash on tips; lower throat and sides

of neck and breast light gray; breast covered by a large oval patch

of old-gold-yellow, just behind this a broad band of deep purple;

middle of abdomen pearl-gray and white; sides and flanks green;

under tail-coverts light buff, the inner webs largely green; rectrices

gray below with light gray tips, above very narrowly edged with light

ocherous; some of the primaries and secondaries narrowly edged with

buff; tips of the green tarsal feathers reaching toes. A male from

Sibuyan measures: Length, 340; wing, 160; tail, 115; culmen from base,

18; middle toe with claw, 35. A male from Basilan: Wing, 148; tail,

115; culmen from base, 18; middle toe with claw, 33. A female from

Mindoro: Length, 320; wing, 153; tail, 113; culmen from base, 19;

middle toe with claw, 34.

Young.--The immature bird differs from the adult in having top of head,

neck, and sides of face uniform green (or with a few purple feathers)

and the yellow and purple areas of breast indicated by a few scattered

feathers of these colors. The first primary is attenuated but not so

abruptly cut on inner web as it is in the adult. In a young female

from Sibuyan the bill was dull red at base; tip brown; feet pink;

nails black.

A Manual of Philippine Birds · 第 62 / 1543 题