II. Now, secondly, mark the victorious temper.

That is referred to in the one saying by 'he that endureth,' and in

the other 'in your endurance.' Now, it is very necessary for the

understanding of many places in Scripture to remember that the

notion either of patience or of endurance by no means exhausts the

power of this noble Christian word. For these are passive virtues,

and however excellent and needful they may be, they by no means sum

up our duty in regard to the hindrances and sorrows, the burdens and

weights, of which I have been trying to speak. For you know it is

only 'what cannot be cured' that 'must be endured,' and even

incurable things are not merely to be endured, but they ought to be

utilised. It is not enough that we should build up a dam to keep the

floods of sorrow and trial from overflowing our fields; we must turn

the turbid waters into our sluices, and get them to drive our mills.

It is not enough that we should screw ourselves up to lie

unresistingly under the surgeon's knife; though God knows that it is

as much as we can manage sometimes, and we have to do as convicts

under the lash do, get a bit of lead or a bullet into our mouths,

and bite at it to keep ourselves from crying out. But that is not

all our duty in regard to our trials and difficulties. There is

required something more than passive endurance.

This noble word of my texts does mean a great deal more than that. It

means active persistence as well as patient submission. It is not

enough that we should stand and bear the pelting of the pitiless storm,

unmurmuring and unbowed by it; but we are bound to go on our course,

bearing up and steering right onwards. Persistent perseverance in the

path that is marked out for us is especially the virtue that our Lord

here enjoins. It is well to sit still unmurmuring; it is better to

march on undiverted and unchecked. And when we are able to keep

straight on in the path which is marked out for us, and especially in

the path that leads us to God, notwithstanding all opposing voices, and

all inward hindrances and reluctances; when we are able to go to our

tasks of whatever sort they are and to do them, though our hearts are

beating like sledge-hammers; when we say to ourselves, 'It does not

matter a bit whether I am sad or glad, fresh or wearied, helped or

hindered by circumstances, this one thing I do,' then we have come to

understand and to practise the grace that our Master here enjoins. The

endurance which wins the soul, and leads to salvation, is no mere

passive submission, excellent and hard to attain as that often is;

but it is brave perseverance in the face of all difficulties, and in

spite of all enemies.

Mark how emphatically our Lord here makes the space within which

that virtue has to be exercised conterminous with the whole duration

of our lives. I need not discuss what 'the end' was in the original

application of the words; that would take us too far afield. But

this I desire to insist upon, that right on to the very close of

life we are to expect the necessity of putting forth the exercise of

the very same persistence by which the earlier stages of any noble

career must necessarily be marked. In other departments of life

there may be relaxation, as a man goes on through the years; but in

the culture of our characters, and in the deepening of our faith,

and in the drawing near to our God, there must be no cessation or

diminution of earnestness and of effort right up to the close.

There are plenty of people, and I dare say that I address some of

them now, who began their Christian career full of vigour and with a

heat that was too hot to last. But, alas, in a year or two all the

fervency was past, and they settled down into the average, easygoing,

unprogressive Christian, who is a wet blanket to the devotion and

work of a Christian church. I wonder how many of us would scarcely

know our own former selves if we could see them. Christian people,

to how many of us should the word be rung in our ears: 'Ye did run

well; _what_ did hinder you'? The answer is--Myself.

But may I say that this emphatic 'to the end' has a special lesson

for us older people, who, as natural strength abates and enthusiasm

cools down, are apt to be but the shadows of our old selves in many

things? But there should be fire within the mountain, though there

may be snow on its crest. Many a ship has been lost on the harbour

bar; and there is no excuse for the captain leaving the bridge, or

the engineer coming up from the engine-room, stormy as the one

position and stifling as the other may be, until the anchor is down,

and the vessel is moored and quiet in the desired haven. The desert,

with its wild beasts and its Bedouin, reaches right up to the city

gates, and until we are within these we need to keep our hands on

our sword-hilts and be ready for conflict. 'He that endureth to the

end, the same shall be saved.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture : St. Matthew Chaps. IX to XXVIII · 第 185 / 228 题