Mr. Wesley, in his notes on Rev. 14, says of the two-horned beast:--

"He has not yet come, though he cannot be far off; for he is to

appear at the end of the forty-two months of the first beast."

We find three additional declarations in the book of Revelation which

prove, in a general sense, that the two-horned beast performs his work

with that generation of men who are to behold the closing up of all

earthly scenes, and the second coming of our Lord Jesus Christ; and

these will complete the argument on this point.

The first is the message of the third angel, brought to view in the

14th of Revelation. It is not our purpose to enter into an exposition of

the three messages of that chapter. We call the attention of the reader

to only one fact, which must be apparent to all; and that is, that the

third of these messages is the last warning of danger, and the last

offer of mercy, before the close of human probation; for the event which

immediately follows is the appearance of one like the Son of man on a

white cloud, coming to reap the harvest of the earth, verse 14, which

can represent nothing else but the second advent of the Lord from

Heaven. Whatever views, therefore, a person may take of the first and

second messages, and at whatever time he may apply them, it is very

certain that the third and last one covers the closing hours of time,

and reaches down to the second coming of Christ. And what is the burden

of this message? It is a denunciation of the unmingled wrath of God

against these who worship the beast and his image. But this worship of

the beast and his image is the very work which the two-horned beast

endeavors to enforce upon the people. The third message, then, is a

warning against the work of the two-horned beast. And as there would be

no propriety in supposing this warning to be given after that work was

performed; as it could appropriately be given only when the two-horned

beast was about to enforce, and while he was endeavoring to enforce,

that worship; and as the second coming of Christ immediately succeeds

the proclamation of this message, it follows that the duties enjoined by

this message, and the decrees enforced by the two-horned beast,

constitute the last test to be brought to bear upon the world; and hence

the two-homed beast performs his work, not ages in the past, but among

the last generation of men.

The second passage, which shows that the work of the two-horned beast is

performed just before the close of time, is found in Rev. 15:2, which we

have shown to refer to the same company spoken of in chapter 14:1-5.

Here is a company who have gotten the victory over the beast and his

image and the mark and the number of his name; in other words, they have

been in direct conflict with the two-horned beast, which endeavors to

enforce the worship of the beast and the reception of his mark. And

these are "redeemed from among men" (14:4), or are translated from among

the living at the second coming of Christ. 1 Cor. 15:51,52; 1 Thess.

4:16,17. This again shows conclusively that it is the last generation

which witnesses the work of this power.

The third passage is Rev. 19:20, which speaks of the two-horned beast

under the title of the false prophet, and mentions a point not given in

Rev. 13, namely, the doom he is to meet. In the battle of the great day,

which takes place in connection with the second coming of Christ, verses

11-19, the false prophet, or two-horned beast, is cast alive into a lake

of fire burning with brimstone; and the word "alive" signifies that

this power will be at that time a living power performing its part in

all its strength and vigor. This power is not to pass off the stage of

action, and be succeeded by another; but is to be a ruling power till

destroyed by the King of kings and Lord of lords, when he comes to dash

the nations in pieces with a rod of iron.

The sum of the argument, then, on this matter of chronology, is this:

That the two-horned beast does not come into the field of this vision

previous to the year 1798; that it performs its work while the last

generation of men is living on the earth; and that it comes up to the

battle of the great day a living power in the full vigor of its

strength.

As it was shown in the argument on the location of the two-horned beast

that we were limited in our application to this western continent, so we

are limited still further by its chronology; for it must not only be

some power which arises this side of the Atlantic, but one which is seen

coming up here at a _particular time_. Taking our stand, then, in the

year 1798, the time indicated in the prophecy, we invite the careful

attention of the reader to this question: What independent power in

either North or South America was at that time "coming up" in a manner

to answer to the conditions of the prophecy? All that part of North

America lying to the north of us was under the dominion of Russia and

Great Britain. Mexico, to the south-west, was a Spanish colony. Passing

to South America, Brazil belonged to Portugal, and most of the other

South American States were under Spanish control. In short, there was

not then a single civilized, independent government in the New World,

except our own United States. No other nation, therefore, can be the one

represented in the prophecy; but this one so far answers to it most

accurately. It has always taken the lead of all European settlements in

this hemisphere. It was "coming up" at the exact time indicated in the

prophecy. Like a lofty monument in a field all its own, stand the United

States on this continent, grand, unique, unexplainable. So far as God's

providence works among the nations for the accomplishment of his

purposes, it is visible in the development of this country as an agent

to fulfill his word. On these two vital points of location and

chronology the arguments which show that our country is the one

represented by the symbol of the two-horned beast are absolutely

conclusive.

Chapter Five.

The United States Have Arisen In The Exact Manner In Which John Saw The

Two-horned Beast Coming Up.

The manner in which the two-horned beast was seen coming up shows,

equally with its location and its chronology, that it is a symbol of

these United States. John says he saw the beast coming up "out of the

earth." And this expression must have been designedly used to point out

the contrast between the rise of this beast, and that of other national

prophetic symbols. The four beasts of Daniel 7, and the leopard beast of

Rev. 13, all arose out of the sea. Says Daniel, The four winds of Heaven

strove upon the great sea, and four beasts came up from the sea. The sea

denotes peoples, nations, and tongues, Rev. 17:15; and the winds denote

political strife and commotion. Jer. 35:32, 33. There was then, in this

scene, the dire commotion of nature's mightiest elements, the wind

above, the waters benneath, the fury of the gale, the roaring and

dashing of the waves, and the tumult of the raging storm; and in the

midst of this war of elements, as if aroused from the depths of the sea

by the fearful commotion, these beasts one after another appeared. In

other words, the governments of which these beasts were symbols owed

their origin to movements among the people which would be well

represented by the sea lashed into foam by the sweeping gale; they arose

by the upheavals of revolution, and through the strife of war.

But when the prophet beholds the rising of the two-horned beast, how

different the scene! No political tempest sweeps the horizon, no armies

clash together like the waves of the sea. He does not behold the

troubled and restless surface of the waters, but a calm and immovable

expanse of earth. And out of this earth, like a plant growing up in a

quiet and sheltered spot, he sees this beast, bearing on his head the

horns of a lamb, those eloquent symbols of youth and innocence, daily

augmenting in bodily proportions, and daily increasing in physical

strength.

Some may here point to the war of the Revolution as an event which

destroys the force of this application; but this furnishes no objection;

for 1. That war was at least fifteen years in the past when the

two-horned beast was introduced into the field of this vision; and 2.

The war of the Revolution was not a war of conquest. It was not waged to

overthrow any other kingdom, and build this government on its ruins, but

only to defend the just rights of the American people. An act of

resistance against continual attempts of injustice and tyranny, cannot

certainly be placed in the same catalogue with wars of aggression and

conquest. The same may be said of the war of 1812. Hence, these

conflicts do not even partake of the nature of objections to the

application here set forth.

The word which John uses to describe the manner in which this beast

comes up is very expressive. It is [Greek: anabainon] (_anabainon_), one

of the prominent definitions of which is, "to grow or spring up as a

plant." And it is a remarkable fact that this very figure has been

chosen by political writers, as the one which best illustrates the rise

of our government. Mr. G.A. Townsend, in his work entitled, "The New

World Compared with the Old," p. 462, says:--

"Since America was discovered, she has been a subject of

revolutionary thought in Europe. The mystery of _her coming forth

from vacancy_, the marvel of her wealth in gold and silver, the

spectacle of her captives led through European capitals, filled the

minds of men with unrest: and unrest is the first stage of

revolution."

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