Early in the year 1825, the subject of this narrative was, at the
age of seventeen, placed on board a ship employed in the South Sea
Fishery. The ship being in the latitude of the Gallapagos, a group of
islands situated about two hundred miles west of Peru, she directed
her course towards them for the purpose of obtaining wood and water.
Here they found an American brig which had arrived there, a day or two
previous, with the same intention. They came to an anchor fronting
a sandy beach of no very great extent, with high hills, and lofty
woods terminating the prospect; the inland parts at a little distance
seemed impracticable from the great thickness of the forests. A number
of hands were despatched on shore in the long-boat, but not meeting
with so desirable a place for watering at they expected, some of
the men entered the woods in search of the "Quick freshes," while
others proceeded along shore to find one less objectionable. Of the
former party was young Lord, who, separating from the rest, entered
unconsciously into the thickest part of the country. Having wandered on
in this wild labyrinth for nearly two hours, without finding water, or
being able to knock down any of the large birds which he chased from
among the wild furze and thickets, he began to think of returning.
Being perfectly satisfied in his own mind that he was proceeding in the
direction for the ship, he pursued the path he had chosen; evening,
however, began to wrap the forest in a deeper gloom, and only just
sufficient light remained to show him that he had arrived at a place
clothed with some fine trees, beyond which the woods grew so thick as
to render them impassable. The fact now first flashed upon him, that
he had proceeded in all probability some miles into the interior, and
he cheerfully made up his mind to pass the night in the woods, not
doubting that on the morrow, he should readily find his way back to the
vessel. In this comfortable hope, after having fortified himself with a
draught of water from a spring, he ascended one of the trees; and here,
notwithstanding the loud screaming of the nightbird, and the continued
whoopings of innumerable owls, "making night hideous," worn out by
fatigue and watching, he slept till morning.
It may be imagined that at the first glimpse of daybreak, he was not
a little anxious to get out of the wood, for he now began to suffer
severely from want of food. For some hours he wandered about in the
intricacies of this wild and uninhabited spot, supported in the hope
that his toils were near their termination. Often did he listen in
breathless attention to catch the sound of any signal-gun to guide
his footsteps, and often did he shout in expectation of being heard
by those who might have been despatched in search of him. He ascended
the high trees, but his view was constantly intercepted by forests and
elevated hills wooded to their summits. Hunger now forced on him the
necessity of seeking some means of subsistence; he accordingly prepared
with his knife a formidable bludgeon, and scarcely had an hour passed
when, startled by a rustling among the underwood, he expected some kind
of animal to sally forth, but was surprised to see a large black snake
glide out from its concealment and raise its head, "nimble in threats,"
at his approach. Having got within range of his stick, he immediately
"rapped" it "o' the coxcomb," whereupon it rolled itself up, and after
a few twists and twirls remained stationary, with its forked tongue
thrust out of its mouth.
In this desolate situation night again overtook him, and although the
climate of the island, notwithstanding its latitude, is generally
mild, and the middle of the day pleasantly warm, yet the mornings
and the evenings are rather cold; consequently, he had to struggle
against both cold and hunger without any apparent remedy. The simple
circumstance of having met with a snake in the day did not seem of
much consequence, but the idea of meeting one in the night, occasioned
by his hearing those peculiar noises usually made by them at this
period, kept him in continual anxiety. He ascended a tree, and having
eaten some of the leaves, remained during the obscurity of a night
intensely dark, with his spirits dreadfully depressed, for he now began
to fear that the ship would sail without him; his situation appeared
hopeless, and he passed a sleepless and desponding night; the noises
kept up in the woods convinced him that many birds of prey existed
upon the island. When day began to appear, he descended from the tree,
and had not gone many paces when he perceived a large owl perched,
with the most imperturbable gravity, upon a low bough, with its large
eyes intently fixed on him, but as if unconscious of his appearance.
He quietly approached near enough to knock it on the head, and thus
he had the good fortune to provide himself with a breakfast. Having
eaten sufficiently of this carrion, which left his mouth as bitter as
wormwood, he set out with a determination of moving in a right line,
which could not fail of bringing him to the sea-shore at some part of
the island. Towards evening he was seized with a most painful sickness,
and felt cold and disheartened; he had not seen during this day any
four-footed animal.
The night set in dark and rainy, and he took up his quarters at the
base of a mountain, determined to ascend to the summit in the morning,
in the hope of gaining a view of the sea; but the first thing he did
was to shelter himself in one of the low trees which had the thickest
foliage, and which proved, in some measure, a defence against the
tempestuous weather which now set in. In this dismal situation he fell
asleep; and on awakening found himself in a very feeble condition, and
completely wet through. Towards morning the weather cleared up, and
he proceeded with no very great expedition to climb the mountain, for
his strength was nearly exhausted; after great exertion he succeeded
in gaining the top, and with great joy found that it commanded a view
of the anchorage: but he also made another discovery, which, in its
event, threatened to prove more fatal to this unfortunate youth than
all his former adventures; the ship to which he belonged had put to
sea, and the American brig was at that moment loosening her sails. The
distance from the place where he stood to the sea-beach, was at least
three miles; and the well-known signal warned him that not a moment was
to be lost. The perfect hopelessness of all succour, should she sail
before he could arrive at the beach, rendered him desperate; he rushed
down the mountain, sick, dizzy, and faint, his limbs with difficulty
performing their office; he succeeded after nearly two hours of great
fatigue and difficulty in reaching the bay where he first landed; but
what was his horror on beholding the white sails of the American brig
dwindled to a mere speck upon the horizon!
Though naturally of an almost unconquerable spirit, the hopelessness
of his situation overpowered him, and he fell down in agony upon the
sand which he grasped in agitated spasm. Here he lay until the day was
pretty far advanced. On recovering a little, the want of food became
insupportable; he hobbled along shore in search of shell-fish, but was
obliged to put up with wild shrubs. He sheltered himself this night
in the woods which skirted the see, and in the morning returned to
the task of procuring subsistence. With this intent he walked along
the beach, and at a rocky part of the shore he perceived several
seals; some of them were reposing on the sand, while others lay upon
the rocks. Approaching very silently, and selecting one whose head
presented a fair mark, he with a few blows secured the prize. Being
unable to make a fire he proceeded to cut it up, and selecting a piece
of the liver, ate it ravenously; this he had no sooner done than he
was seized with excessive sickness, and was obliged to lie upon the
sand for a length of time, completely exhausted. Having refreshed
himself with some water, he again pursued his path along shore, when
by great good fortune he fell in with a tortoise; this he also quickly
despatched, and the flesh agreeing with his stomach renovated his
strength; he was soon afterwards enabled to return to the place where
he had left the seal, which he forthwith cut up into long strips, and
laying them upon the sand, left them to dry, intending to try another
piece for breakfast in the morning, the remains of the tortoise
sufficing only for that evening.
In this manner, he existed for some days, sleeping in the woods at
night, and roving abroad in the day; but the supply of seals at last
failed him, nor could he find another tortoise, and starvation began
once more to stare him in the face. It happened that the weather was
particularly pleasant, and he often refreshed himself by sleeping
on the warm sand; a gun would have been the means of supplying him
with plenty of water-fowl, and he often had the vexation of seeing
quantities of such birds fly past him with impunity. One morning when
he had wandered some distance, allaying his appetite with whatever
he could find upon the coast, he sank down beside a small bank quite
exhausted, and fell asleep. On awaking, he found that he had overlaid
a snake; its species was different from the one he had killed in the
woods, and it was not quite dead; the unexpected occurrence not a
little startled him, and, placing his stick under its speckled belly,
he tossed it into the sea. He had not the good fortune, with all
his industry, to meet with any provision, he therefore crawled back
to the bay. In the morning, which was very serene and pleasant, he
sauntered along, but with the same want of success as on the foregoing
day; nothing could he find to recruit his strength, which now became
seriously impaired, not only from the deprivation, but the quality, of
the food which he had been obliged to eat. The morning being very far
advanced and the sun pleasantly warm, he threw himself, or rather fell,
down upon the shore, and obtained in sleep a respite from the pangs of
hunger.
On awaking, he beheld the amphibious and black bullyhead of a large
seal, who, like himself, was basking in the sun and enjoying a sound
sleep; it had taken up its situation, singular as it may appear,
almost within the grasp of our famished Crusoe. Astonished at the
companionable qualities displayed by his unctuous friend, for "misery
acquaints a man with strange bed-fellows," he raised himself up, and
gazed perfectly panic-struck on the uncouth monster, who soundly
reposed with the utmost tranquillity. From what has been related, it
will be concluded that poor Lord was not at this time very strong, and
unfortunately he had let fall his club about twenty paces before he
sank down upon the shore, and feared that if he got up to fetch it,
he might disturb his reposing companion. He therefore determined on
commencing an attack with his knife. He suddenly darted forward, and
succeeded in encircling the seal in his arms and legs, and rolling with
the creature over and over; but the seal was too strong in despite of
all he could effect, and they both rolled into the sea.
Vexed and confounded at the escape of his prey, the more so when he
found his hands much lacerated in the encounter, he crawled on shore,
where he luckily recovered his knife which he had dropped on the spot
where they floundered. As he did not expect another visit from this
animal, he picked up his club, and began to pursue his road back,
benumbed with cold, and much reduced by the heavy fatigue of the
day; he had not gone half a mile, when, to his great joy, he beheld
a tolerably large tortoise moving up from the sea towards the woods.
Exerting his utmost strength, he was so successful as to arrive in
sufficient time to intercept its retreat, and he proceeded to despatch
it without delay. This supply came very opportunely, and after this
meal he found himself so much the better, that he reached the tree,
where he put up for the night, and slept without disturbance. The next
morning he finished the remains of the tortoise, and he then mustered
up resolution to enter the forest, in order to keep a look-out from
the mountain from whence he had beheld the American ship prepare for
sailing. He succeeded in gaining the summit, and remained all this day
viewing the distant horizon, but no sail appeared, and the night passed
heavily. About the middle of the next day, he was obliged by hunger to
return to the beach, the island being destitute of berries or fruits.
In this manner he subsisted till the morning of the twenty-first day,
which found him on the top of the mountain, reduced to the greatest
extremity, and more like an apparition than a human being; "sharp
misery had worn him to the bone," and he expected to die very shortly.
As his eye wandered round the glittering expanse, he thought he
distinguished in the extreme distance a dark speck, which he took to
be a sail. He gazed at it most intensely, but it did not seem to move,
and he concluded it was a rock; in order to be convinced, he lay down,
and brought the stem of a small tree to bear upon the distant object,
which he now perceived moved along the level horizon. It must be a
ship, but she was passing the island, and he kept anxiously looking, in
the expectation of her fading from his view. In a short time he could
perceive her to be a vessel of some size, but his heart sank within him
when he observed soon afterwards that she stood away upon a different
tack. In about half an hour she tacked again, and it now became evident
that she was making for the island. The joy of the poor sufferer at
this welcome sight broke out in sundry raptures and transports. He
rushed down the mountain with such little caution, that he stumbled
over the broken rocks, and pitched headlong down the broken and rugged
descent. After many painful efforts, he staggered from the woods to
the sea-shore, and, when he beheld the ship come fairly into the bay,
and anchor, a boat hoisted out, and pull with long and rapid strokes
towards him, he fell overpowered upon the sand.
On the boat reaching the shore, the poor fellow appeared at his last
gasp, and all he could articulate was "Water, water!" One of the
sailors brought some in a can, and suffered him to drink his fill; soon
afterwards he again swooned away, and in this state they carried him
alongside, where he became sensible, but unable to speak or move. His
helpless condition rendered it necessary to hoist him on board. Nothing
could exceed the kind and humane treatment which he received from
Captain Cook, and the surgeon of the ship, to whose skill and attention
may be attributed his ultimate recovery, as from the quantity of water
the sailor suffered him to drink (which the surgeon succeeded in
dislodging from his stomach,) in his miserable and emaciated state, the
medical gentleman, when he first saw him, had but faint hopes of his
surviving; indeed, this gentleman declared that he could not have lived
upon the island many hours longer. In a short time, he was well enough
to leave his cot, when he was informed by Captain Cook, that about a
week's sail from the Gallapagos, he had luckily fallen in with the ship
by which Lord had been left, when the master told him, that a youth had
been missed, and was left upon the island; this induced the Captain to
bear up for the place, otherwise he had no intention of making it.
This individual was afterwards Master's Assistant on board his
Majesty's ship Druid.
[Abridged from the _United Service Journal_.]
* * * * *
It is easy to exclude the noontide light by closing the eyes; and it
is easy to resist the clearest truth, by hardening the heart against
it----KEITH on _Prophecy_.
* * * * *
"Where did your Church lurk, in what cave of the earth slept she, for
so many hundreds of years together, before the birth of Martin Luther?"
The reply is, that she _lurked_ beneath the folds of that garment of
many colours, which the hands of superstition had woven and embellished
for her, and wherewith she was fantastically encumbered and disguised.
She _slept_ in that cavern of enchantment, where costly odours and
intoxicating fumes were floating around, to overpower her sense, and
to suspend her faculties; till, at last, a voice was heard to cry,
_Sleep no more_. And then she started up, like a strong man refreshed,
and shook herself from the dust of ages. Then did she cast aside the
gorgeous "leadings," which oppressed her, and stood before the world, a
sacred form of brightness and of purity,----LE BAS.