CUTTING OUT THE BEAR.

The question was, how he was to be got out? Perhaps by making a noise

he might issue forth?

This plan was at once tried, but without success. While the negro

rasped the bark with a pole, and struck the stick at intervals against

the trunk, the hunters stood, with guns cocked, watching the hole, and

ready to give the bear a reception, the moment he should show himself

outside.

It was all to no purpose. Bruin was too cunning for them, and did not

protrude even the tip of his snout out of his secure cavity.

After continuing the rasping, and repeating the blows, till the woods

echoed the sonorous concussions, they became convinced that this plan

would not serve their purpose, and desisted from it.

On examining the track more closely, they now perceived spots of blood

mixed among the mud which the bear had rubbed off upon the bark. This

convinced them that the animal was wounded, and therefore there would be

no chance of starting him out from his hole. It was no doubt the wound

that had led him to retreat to this tree, so near the place where he had

been attacked, otherwise he would have led them a longer chase through

the woods before attempting to hide himself. When, severely wounded,

the black bear betakes himself to the first hollow log or tree he can

find; and taking refuge in it, will there remain--even to die in his

den, if the wound has been a fatal one.

Knowing this habit of the animal, our hunters perceived that they had no

chance of again setting their eyes upon the bear, except by cutting down

the tree; and they resolved to adopt this method, and fell the great

sycamore to the ground.

The darkey was despatched to the plantation; and soon returned with half

a dozen of his brethren, armed with axes--Pouchskin heading the sable

band. Without further delay the chopping began; and the white chips

flew out from the great trunk in all directions.

In about an hour's time the sycamore came crashing down, carrying a

number of smaller trees along with it. The hunters, who expected that

the bear would at once spring forth, had taken their position to cover

the mouth of the cavity with their guns; but, to their surprise, the

tree fell, and lay as it had fallen, without any signs of Bruin. This

was strange enough; for, as the negroes alleged, in all similar cases

the bear is certain to charge out upon the fall of a tree that contains

him!

A sapling was now obtained, and inserted into the cavity--at first with

caution, but after a time it was punched in with all the force that

Pouchskin could put into his arm. He could feel the bear quite

distinctly; but poke the animal as he might, it would not stir.

It was suggested that they should cut into the trunk--at a place

opposite to where the bear was encased--and then they could drag him out

at will; and, although this would cost a good deal of trouble, it

appeared to be the only mode of reaching the obstinate animal.

This course was followed, therefore; and a cross section being made of

the hollow trunk, the shaggy hair was at length reached, and then the

body of Bruin, who was found to be dead as a nail!

They no longer wondered that he had paid no heed to the punching of the

pole. The bullet of Alexis had traversed his huge body in a

longitudinal direction, until it had lodged in a vital part, and, of

course, it was this that had deprived him of life. He would, therefore,

have died all the same, and in his tree-den, too, whether they had

pursued him or not.

Our hunters learnt from their negro assistants a singular fact in

relation to the black bear: and that is, that the tree-cavity in which

the animal often takes shelter, or goes to sleep, is rarely of greater

width than his own body! In most cases it is so narrow, that he cannot

turn round in it, nor has it any lair at the bottom wide enough for him

to lie down upon. It follows, therefore, that he must sleep in a

standing position, or squatted upon his hams. It is in this attitude he

makes his descent into the cavity, and in the same way comes down the

trunk of the tree, when at any time making his departure from his den.

From this it would appear that the upright attitude is as natural to

this animal, as that of resting on all-fours, or even lying prostrate on

the ground; for it is well-known that, farther to the north--where the

winters are more severe, and where the black bear hybernates for a short

season--he often takes his nap in a tree-cavity, which his body

completely fills, without the possibility of his turning round in it!

One precaution he takes, and that is, to scrape off all the rotten wood

around the sides of the cavity; but for what purpose he exercises this

curious instinct, neither hunter nor naturalist can tell. Perhaps it is

that the projections may not press against his body, and thus render his

couch uncomfortable?

Our young hunters found this bear one of the largest of his species, and

his skin, after the mud had been washed off, proved to be an excellent

specimen.

Of course, they coveted no other; but for all that, they had the

pleasure of being present at the death of several bears, killed in the

great hunt that came off on the appointed day.

A deer-chase was also got up for their special entertainment--during

which a cougar was "treed" and killed--an event of rarer occurrence than

even the death of a bear; for the cougar is now one of the scarcest

quadrupeds to be met with in the forests of North America.

Another entertainment which the planter provided for his guests was a

"_barbecue_"--a species of festival peculiar to the backwoods of

America, and which, on account of its peculiarity, deserves a word or

two of description.

Bruin: The Grand Bear Hunt · 第 83 / 131 题