39. LAMPRIAS resumes:

Why should the prophetic gift be associated with daemons, i.e. souls

which have left the body, rather than with those still in the flesh,

though it may be more energetic after death? Compare the processes of

Memory.

40. Divination touches on the future through bodily conditions assisted

by emanations and the like.

41. The special virtues of certain vapours or streams, as the Cydnus at

Tarsus.

42. The story of the first discovery of the Adytum of Delphi by the

shepherd Coretas. There must be sympathy of soul with prophecy, as of

the eye with light. The identification of Apollo with the sun.

43. The local prophetic currents may shift their place about, as rivers

and lakes are known to do.

44. Physical commotions, especially earthquakes, may be expected to

cause such shiftings.

45. DEMETRIUS has been too long away from home to answer as to the

Cydnus, but he tells a story about the oracle of Mopsus, which had

convinced a sceptical magistrate.

46. AMMONIUS and PHILIPPUS have points to raise. That of the latter is

as to the identity of the sun with Apollo, and is allowed to stand over.

AMMONIUS protests against the ascription of all prophecy to material

causes, but wishes to hear the view of LAMPRIAS.

47. LAMPRIAS observes that Plato had made a similar protest against

Anaxagoras. _Both_ sets of causes must be recognized.

Selected Essays of Plutarch, Vol. II. · 第 46 / 98 题