THE LIVER-BROWN FINCH.

Fringilla hepatica, LINNÆUS; Der Leberfarbene Fink, BECHSTEIN.

This is about the same size as the last, which it somewhat resembles in

plumage; but its air and manner are very different. Its length is four

inches, of which the wedge-shaped tail measures one and three quarters.

The beak is like that of the sparrow in form, of a blood-red colour,

tipped with black; the eyelids are yellowish and bare; the iris is

reddish brown; the feet are flesh-coloured; on the cheeks is a dark

purple spot; the throat, half the breast, the sides, and the rump, are

of a dirty greenish blue: the upper part of the body is of a dark

liver-brown, the belly of a lighter shade of the same colour; the wings

are of a deep brown, with the edges of the pen-feathers of the same

colour as the back; the under side tending to blue, with black tips. I

do not know the female.

OBSERVATIONS.--This species inhabits the shores of Africa; it is very

lively, and its call is "_tzä_." Its weak but sweet song resembles

that of the wood wren. It is fed on canary-seed.

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