A VAST HERD OF ANTELOPES.

Next day the young yagers were witnesses to a most extraordinary

spectacle; and that was, a vast herd of blesboks,--so vast, that the

plains appeared literally covered with their purple masses!

This herd was not browsing, nor at rest, but scouring up against the

wind--as those hunted the day before had done--and evidently running as

if some dreaded enemy in their rear had given them an alarm.

The mass of bodies was nearly half a mile in width; but it would have

been difficult to estimate its length, as it continued to pass before

the eyes of the yagers for more than an hour! On the animals poured,

sometimes running in line, and sometimes the hindmost leaping over those

that preceded them, moving like an impetuous torrent. All of them ran

with necks extended forward, their noses close to the ground, like

hounds running upon the scent!

Here and there they were closely packed in dense masses, while in the

intervals between, the bucks were thinly interspersed; and now and then

were wide breaks, like an army marching in column.

The cause of these openings was simply that the immense drove consisted

of a great many separate herds, all running by one impulse; for it is a

curious habit of the blesboks and bonteboks, that when one herd becomes

alarmed, all the other herds that chance to be in the same plains with

this one, both to windward and leeward of it, start off in succession;

and as all, from their habit of running up the wind, must follow the

same direction, a constant drove, or rather a continuous succession of

droves is formed, and passes in open column before the spectator who may

be on either flank. The wonderful spectacle of so many living

creatures, running together in such countless numbers, brought to mind

the accounts, which the young yagers had read, of the migrations of the

buffalo on the prairies of America, and also those of the

passenger-pigeon. Of course, the resemblance to the "trek-boken" of

their own springboks, which all of them had witnessed, was also

remembered.

On this day our hunters were more successful than upon the preceding.

They had learnt by their experience of yesterday how to "jag" the

blesbok.

Instead of attempting either to "stalk" or "head" them, they found that

the best plan was to ride along the flanks of the running herd, and now

and again dash near enough to fire into the thick of them. The

blesboks, while moving to windward, will permit the hunter to get within

three or four hundred yards of their flank; and the mounted hunter,

keeping his horse fresh, can now and then gallop within shooting

distance before the moving mass can turn out of its course. Firing

among a flock in this aimless way, the bullet is not always sure of a

victim, but now and then a buck fells to the shot.

Practising this plan, the young yagers played upon the flanks of the

great herd during the whole time of its flight to windward; but

notwithstanding the continuous cracking of rifles, with now and then the

louder detonation of Groot Willem's great elephant-gun, the slaughter

was not very great. Six only "bit the dust." But as in the six there

chanced to be an equal number of bucks and does, the hunters were quite

content. They were not "jaging" for the meat, but merely to get

specimens of the horns and prettily-painted skins; and three of each

were as many as they wanted.

The hunt was soon over; and as their horses were pretty well "blown,"

the yagers returned at an early hour to camp, taking with them only the

heads, horns, and skins of their game, with just enough of the venison

to give them fresh steaks for a day or two.

One peculiarity they remarked in skinning the blesboks--that the skins

of these beautiful creatures exhaled a pleasant perfume--arising, no

doubt, from the fragrant plants and herbage upon which the animals feed.

The afternoon was spent in dressing the skins--by removing the fatty

flesh that adheres to them--and they were then spread out to dry. Under

such a hot sun, a few hours was sufficient to render them dry enough to

be carried on to the next camp, where they would be spread out for a

longer period, and thoroughly prepared for packing in the wagons.

Hendrik and Groot Willem performed this service; but the preparing of

the heads--a more scientific operation--was the work of Hans assisted by

Arend. Hans had his box of chemicals, consisting of arsenical soap and

several other noted "preservers," which he had brought along for this

special purpose; and by night, two pairs of heads, with the skin and

horns attached, were thoroughly cleaned and mounted, and ready for

nailing up to the wall.

There was a buck and doe in each pair; one, of course, for the Von

Blooms, and another for the mansion of the Van Wyks.

The only difference between the horns of the _blaze-buck_ and the

_blaze-doe_ is, that those of the latter are shorter, and more slender;

while the skin of the doe is less vivid in its colouring, and smaller,

as is also the body of the animal. The same remark applies to the

kindred species--the bonteboks--of which brilliantly coloured creatures

full sets of horns and skins were obtained the day after.

On this occasion, the "stand and drive" recommended by Groot Willem had

been tried again, and with great success; each of the four--Hans,

Hendrik, Arend, and Groot himself--having shot his buck as the flock

dashed up to their stands. Indeed, Hans, upon this occasion, had

carried off the palm. His double-barrel, loaded with ball, had enabled

him to knock over a couple of the "painted goats"--as bonteboks are

sometimes styled--right and left.

The explanation of their success in this hunt, and their failure when

trying the same plan with the blesboks, is not found in any essential

difference between the two species. Their habits are almost the same.

No. Their success lay simply in the fact, that on the day when they

jaged the bontebok, there was no wind--not a breath of air stirring. On

this account the game were not only unable to run against the wind, but,

keen as is their scent, they were not able to tell behind which ant-hill

lay their concealed enemies.

The consequence was, that Klaas and Jan were able to drive them right up

to the ambushed hunters, who slew them without difficulty.

The "stalk" would not have succeeded on such a day, for these antelopes

trust far more to their nose than their eyes; moreover, a correct

rifle-shot is very difficult to be obtained in the plains of the

"zuur-veldt,"--as the _mirage_ is almost always upon them, and

interferes with the aim. So strong is this mirage, that objects at a

distance become quite distorted to the eye, and out of all proportion.

A secretary bird stalking along looks as big as a man, and an ostrich

attains the altitude of a church-steeple. Even the colour of objects

becomes changed; and travellers have mistaken a pair of tawny lions for

the white tilts of their own wagons and have gone towards them, thinking

they were riding into their camp! An awkward mistake, I should fancy.

After having secured their specimens of the pied antelopes, the young

yagers again broke up camp, and treked away across the plains of the

"zuur-veldt."

The Young Yagers: A Narrative of Hunting Adventures in Southern Africa · 第 69 / 111 题