A BRUSH WITH THE BRINDLED GNOO.

The young yagers resolved to stay a couple of days longer by the

fountain in the mokhala grove. Their object was to wait until the flesh

of the blue-buck--which is excellent eating--should be reduced to

biltong. They did not know what chance of game there might be upon

their route for the next five or six days. The way was new to all of

them--even to the guide Congo, who had only a general knowledge of that

part of the country. They were heading for the Molopo River, and Congo

knew how to find that well enough; but their route through the

interlying country he knew nothing about. There might be plenty of

game--there might be a great scarcity of it--he could not tell.

Of course neither could Swartboy. The hunters were now out of the

Bushman country and into a territory inhabited by poor tribes of the

great Bechuana family. Swartboy's native district lay to the southwest,

in the direction of Namaqualand. He had never been so far east in his

life, and of course was quite a stranger to the route they were

pursuing.

Under these circumstances Hans, who from his age and superior wisdom was

looked upon as a sort of leader, recommended that they should not go

forward until they had properly jerked the flesh of the blue-buck.

That, with what remained of the gemsbok, would secure them against

falling short of provision, should game prove scarce. They would only

have to tarry a couple of days longer. That would be sufficient under

such a strong sun to dry the biltong properly, whereas if packed without

being well cured, the hot weather would spoil it directly, and they

might be left in the lurch without a morsel of meat.

Their stay at their present camp was, therefore, prolonged for two days,

during which time the flesh of the blue-buck, with the remaining parts

of that of the oryx, hanging in red festoons from the branches of the

acacias, became dark, stiff, and hard to the touch, and was then in a

condition to keep for several weeks if required.

But the young yagers did not remain constantly by the camp during all

the intervening time. The biltong required no watching. It had been

hung upon branches, sufficiently high to place it beyond the reach of

prowling jackals and hyenas at night, and during the day there was

always some one by the camp to keep off the vultures.

On the first of these two days the young yagers mounted, all six, and

rode off to the grassy plains, where they had hunted the blue-buck, in

hopes of falling in either with this or some other species of antelope.

They were not disappointed. On arriving at the plain, they perceived

that it was occupied--not by one, but by several kinds of creatures.

Three species of animals were seen upon it. Far out was a herd of small

creatures, whose lyre-shaped horns, and yellow dun bodies, told that

they were springboks,--a fact made plain by their strange behaviour,--by

individuals of the herd now and then bounding up into the air, and

throwing open the marsupial folding of skin over their croups, and

displaying the long snow-white hair that lines that singular pouch.

Not far from these, and occasionally mixing among them, was a drove of

larger animals, whose singular colour and markings could not be

mistaken. They were _dauws_, or, in the clumsy language of the closet

naturalists, "Burchell's zebras," (_Equus Burchellii_). It has been

already stated that this species differs from the true zebra in several

respects. Its ground colour is light sienna, while that of the zebra is

nearly white. The stripes upon the former are dark brown, while those

of the latter are pure black; but the most characteristic difference in

the markings is, that in the true zebra the stripes continue in rings

down the legs to the very hoofs, while in the dauw the legs are white.

The ears and tail of the zebra are more asinine than those of the dauw,

while the tail of the latter is much the longer, as indeed is the body

of the animal.

Both are beautiful creatures--perhaps the most beautiful quadrupeds in

the world--a fine horse always excepted. But in point of beauty the

true zebra certainly excels the "Burchell." They are very different in

their habits--the zebra being a mountain-dwelling animal, while the dauw

is strictly a denizen of the open plains, in places similar to those

frequented by the quagga. Although it never herds with the latter, in

habits it resembles their species more than it does the zebra.

Observation of this fact by the boor hunters has led to the name among

these people of "bonte quagga," (painted quagga.)

The third kind of animals upon the plain was a very remarkable species;

so odd in form and movements were they, that no one who had once seen

either them, or a picture of them, could afterwards fail to recognise

them. The young yagers had never set eyes upon them before, but they

had all seen a kindred species, which, except in colour and a few minor

details, is very like them. They had all seen the "wildebeest"

or "gnoo," and this enabled them at once to recognise the

"blauw-wildebeest," or "brindled gnoo," for such they were.

They differ from the common wildebeest in being larger, somewhat heavier

in form, scarcely so well shaped about the head and neck--the latter not

curving as in the common species--more shaggy in the mane, the

nose-tuft, and the long hair on the throat and breast. In colour they

are quite different, being of a dirty bluish tint, variegated with

irregular stripes, or "brindles." Hence their trivial names of "blauw"

wildebeest and "brindled" gnoo.

The two kinds, "gnoo" and "brindled gnoo," are never found on the same

plains; but give place to each other. The range of the latter species

extends farthest to the north. They are scarcely ever found alone, but

generally accompanied by droves of the dauw; (Burchell's zebra or bonte

quagga); and, what is a singular fact, the common species is rarely

seen, except in company with the common quagga. Although neither of

these keep company with their own congeners they yet live socially with

one another, both also herding at times with springboks, hartebeests,

and ostriches. A singular and interesting sight it is to see the gnoos,

antelopes, and wild asses, curveting and galloping over the plain, now

wheeling in circles, now halting in line, anon charging from point to

point, like troops of cavalry in a review, while the ostriches stalk

about or stand motionless, their tall forms rising high above the rest,

as if they were the officers and generals-in-chief of the spectacle!

Such a picture is often presented upon the karoo plains of Southern

Africa.

As soon as the young yagers came in sight of the plain, they pulled up

their horses, and sat for some moments regarding the lively scene that

was exhibited upon its surface. The springboks were browsing, though

some individuals were constantly in the air bounding up as if for their

own amusement. The dauws were trooping about, sometimes halting, and

sometimes galloping from point to point, as if in play or alarmed by

some intruder. The brindled gnoos, that is the cows, were browsing in a

herd of thirty or forty in number, while the bulls stood around in small

groups of three or four individuals, not moving, but apparently keeping

a solemn watch over the others, every now and then snorting loudly, and

uttering a sharp and peculiar cry, as if intended for some voice of

warning or instruction. For hours the old bulls will hold this

position, keeping apart from the rest, each little knot of them

apparently conversing among themselves, while acting as sentries to the

general herd of dauws, antelopes, and their own wives.

After a few minutes' deliberation, the hunters agreed to make their

attack upon the herd of gnoos. They formed no plan. Stalking would be

of little use, as they believed they would be able to ride down the

wildebeest, and get a running shot; and it was to these they designed to

give all their attention. The dauws--beautiful creatures as they were--

were of no use as _game_, and it was game the party wanted. The

springboks did not interest them; but the flesh of the wildebeest would

have been a treat to all. It is excellent eating, resembling beef

rather than venison--for the gnoo is in reality more of an ox than an

antelope.

"Roast beef for dinner!" was the word given by Hendrik, and all the rest

echoing this, they charged down upon the wildebeest herd.

They made no attempt at concealing their approach, but dashed directly

forward upon the game, the buck-dogs--now only five in number--in the

advance, with Hendrik's favourite heading.

In an instant the herds upon the plain were in motion--each species

going its own way. The dauws galloped off in a clump, holding a

straight course over the plain; the springboks scattering in every

direction, as is their wont; while the gnoos, first uniting into an

irregular drove, ran forward some distance in a straight line, and then

some broke to right and left, wheeled round, and came scouring back to

the rear of the hunters!

In a few minutes the whole appearance of the plain was changed. The

zebras had gone out of sight, so, too, the springboks. The gnoos alone

remained under the view of the hunters. These were not to be seen in

any particular direction. They were everywhere around--some running off

before the dogs--some wheeling around to the rear--some galloping past

within two or three hundred yards, and then charging forward so near to

the horses, that some of the riders thought they meant to attack them.

With their fierce little eyes, their sharp curving horns, and black

shaggy frontlets, they appeared most formidable enemies, and indeed they

_are_ so when disposed to make an attack.

When wounded they are dangerous even to a mounted hunter, but one afoot

would stand little chance of escape from their frenzied and impetuous

charge. One of the oddest circumstances observed by the young yagers

was, that the bulls, instead of galloping right away, lingered in the

rear of the retreating herd,--now wheeling round to gaze upon the

hunters, snorting as they stood--now making a dash forward out of their

way, and sometimes two of them facing each other, and engaging in

combat! And these combats did not appear to be "shams." On the

contrary, the old bulls seemed to butt each other in good earnest,

rushing at one another from a distance, dropping upon their knees, and

bringing their heads together, till their horns, and the thick bony

helmet-like plates that covered their fronts, cracked loudly against

each other.

These battles appeared to be real; but, notwithstanding the earnestness

of the combatants, they always gave up, and parted from the ground

before the hunters could get within range.

Notwithstanding their carelessness about running away altogether, it was

not so easy a matter to get a fair shot at one; and our yagers might

have returned to camp empty-handed had it not been for their buck-dogs.

These, however, chanced to stick together, and having selected an old

bull, soon separated him from the rest, and drove him at full speed

across the plain. Hendrik and Groot Willem spurred after, and all the

others followed, though falling to the rear as the chase continued.

Before the bull had gone two miles, the dogs began to pester him, and

finding his heels failing he turned suddenly upon his canine pursuers,

rushing at one and then another, as they came up, and knocking them over

with his horns.

It is possible he would have bayed all _five_ successfully; but the

approach of the hunters caused him fresh alarm, and he broke bay, and

once more stretched himself at full speed across the plain. Another

mile would have brought him into some low timber, and he appeared to

make for that. He kept ahead of the dogs for awhile longer, but when

within about a hundred yards of the thicket, his wind again failed him;

and as the buck-dogs were taking an occasional pull at his flanks, he

became desperate and once more stood to bay.

The dogs soon ran in, but for awhile he was able to beat off all five,

striking then right and left. At length some of them seized him by the

throat, while the others clung to his tail and hind-quarters, and the

struggle would no doubt have ended soon by their dragging the bull to

the earth; but Hendrik and Groot Willem rode up and ended it sooner by

sending a pair of bullets through his ribs.

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