THE MYSTERY OF SORROW.

The patriarch Job experienced the darkness and mystery of sorrow

when he thus spoke:--"Know now that God hath overthrown me, and hath

compassed me with his net. Behold, I cry out of wrong, but I am not

heard: I cry aloud, but there is no judgment. He hath fenced up my

way that I cannot pass, and he hath set darkness in my paths. He hath

stripped me of my glory, and taken the crown from my head. He hath

destroyed me on every side, and I am gone; and mine hope hath he

removed like a tree." "Even to-day is my complaint bitter; my stroke

is heavier than my groaning. O that I knew where I might find him!

that I might come even to his seat!" "Behold, I go forward, but he is

not there; and backward, but I cannot perceive him: on the left hand,

where he doth work, but I cannot behold him: he hideth himself on the

right hand, that I cannot see him. But he knoweth the way that I take:

when he hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold."

The sweet singer of Israel sung in darkness when he said:--"My heart

is sore pained within me; and the terrors of death are fallen upon

me. Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath

overwhelmed me. And I said, O that I had wings like a dove! for then

would I fly away, and be at rest." "Thou hast laid me in the lowest

pit, in darkness, in the deeps. Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and

thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Thou hast put away mine

acquaintance far from me; thou hast made me an abomination unto them:

I am shut up, and I cannot come forth."

The prophet Jeremiah cried out of the depths of mysterious sorrow when

he poured forth these lamentations:--"I am the man that hath seen

affliction by the rod of his wrath. He hath led me, and brought me

into darkness, but not into light. Surely against me is he turned;

he turneth his hand against me all the day." "He hath set me in dark

places, as they that be dead of old. He hath hedged me about, that I

cannot get out; he hath made my chain heavy." "And thou hast removed

my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity. And I said, My

strength and my hope is perished from the Lord: remembering mine

affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall. My soul hath them

still in remembrance, and is humbled in me."

And did not our blessed Lord himself experience, as a man, the mystery

of sorrow when he cried in Gethsemane, "If it be possible, let this

cup pass from me;" and when, during that "hour and power of darkness"

on the cross, He exclaimed, "My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken

me?"

If, then, our Father visits us with any sorrow which is to us dark and

mysterious, let us "not think it strange concerning the fiery trial

which is to try us, as if some strange thing happened to us." Let us

rather gratefully remember, that ever since our Lord has ascended up

on high, and given us His Spirit to teach us and to abide with us for

ever, and for our profit has recorded in His holy Word not only His

acts, but also His _ways_ towards the children of men, we are enabled

to see much, light piercing our greatest darkness and sorrow, and so

to know God as to strengthen our faith in His wisdom and love.

I do not know any narrative in the whole Word of God which at once

reveals so much of this darkness and light--of the mystery of sorrow

for a time, and the solution of the mystery afterwards--as that of the

sickness, death, and resurrection of Lazarus.

That family in Bethany, we know, consisted of Lazarus and his sisters,

Martha and Mary. They were poor, and unknown to the great and busy

world; but their riches and rank in the sight of the ministering

angels were great indeed, for Jesus "loved them." This was the charter

of the grandest inheritance. But though loved by Jesus, that love did

not hinder them from being visited by a sudden affliction, and plunged

for a while into deepest gloom. We are able in spirit to cross their

lowly threshold, and to understand all that took place in that humble

home: for human hearts and human sorrows are the same in every age.

Lazarus, the head of the house, is laid on a bed of sickness. We need

no details to enable all who have watched the progress of disease in

the beloved member of a family--and who has been exempted from this

anxiety?--to realise how the symptoms of illness, treated at first

perhaps lightly, would become more serious, then alarming, until

foreboding thoughts of death pained every tender affection; and we can

understand how advice would be asked from kind neighbours, and every

possible remedy applied. But in vain! The sufferer gets worse, and

the signs of approaching dissolution rapidly succeed in delirium,

prostration of strength, or altered features, until the chill of

hopelessness creeps over the hearts of the sisters, and hot tears fill

their watching eyes, and prayers tremble upon their pale lips, as in

silence they wait for the dread hour of death to their dear one! We

see it all!

But ere this last moment was reached by Martha and Mary, they are

full of hope that it may be averted, for they have a secret source of

relief in a Physician of body and soul. So long as they have Jesus

with them, they cannot despair. He is not, however, in Bethany, but at

Bethabara beyond the Jordan, a day's journey off. Yet they can send

for Him; and they accordingly do so, with this simple message,

"Lazarus, whom thou lovest, is sick." It is enough. There is not a

word of their love, or of the love of Lazarus to Him. The appeal is to

His own heart. No request is proffered. Everything is left to Himself.

Did they not, however, feel assured that Jesus would manifest His love

to them in the way which seemed to _them_ the best way,--nay, the one

way only by which they could receive comfort, and be relieved from

their anxiety and sorrow,--and that was by delivering Lazarus from

sickness and death? For they could not but recall at that moment the

many instances in which Jesus had displayed His power and love during

the three years He had lived amidst the sorrowing and suffering in

Judea; how unwearied His goodness had ever been; how "multitudes" had

come to Him, and "He healed them all;" how health had flowed from His

hands and His lips, and from His _very_ garments; how He had showered

down His blessings upon Gentile as well as Jew, upon those who were

aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and were accounted as "dogs;"

how He had healed by merely speaking a word at a distance, and even

anticipated prayer, by restoring a dead son to his widowed mother, who

had never asked or expected such a blessing. And now! will He refuse

to help His own beloved friend? Shall strangers, heathen, publicans

and sinners, be promptly heard and answered, and Lazarus whom He loved

forgotten? Impossible! The healing word must be spoken, or Jesus

himself will come and manifest Himself as mighty to save!

Who can doubt but that such were the anticipations of Martha and

Mary, when they sent in their distress the message to their Lord and

Friend--"Lazarus, whom thou lovest, is sick?"

The messenger has departed. With what anxiety must they have measured

out the time within which it was possible for Jesus to receive the

intelligence. They who have sent far away for a physician in a

critical case, when every minute was precious, can sympathise with

their anxiety. Time passes: has the Saviour yet received the tidings

of their grief? Probably not, for there is no improvement in Lazarus.

The healing word has not been spoken. Time passes: now He must have

heard! Yet Lazarus is no better. Time passes: and the messenger has

returned, but without Jesus! Yet surely not without some message of

consolation? some hope held out of relief? He brings neither! Jesus

had said, indeed, that this sickness was not unto death, or rather,

was "unto death only for the glory of God, that the Son of God might

be glorified thereby." But what means this? Does it mean that Lazarus

was to die? Has Jesus, then, actually refused to aid them? Though He

did not promise to come, or had not spoken the word of healing, He

must surely do either I It cannot be, no it _cannot_ be, that He will

desert them, or leave them alone in this trial! "Jesus, tarry not!"

might have been their wailing cry: "Lazarus whom thou lovedst is

sinking fast, and soon all will be over with him. Friends, neighbours,

look along the road, watch the brow of that distant hill, look along

that valley, and see if there are any signs of His coming?"

Alas! 'tis all in vain Lazarus is dead! And beside that silent body

the two sisters are breaking their hearts. Life and death, faith

and unbelief, are struggling terribly for the mastery, and strange

thoughts of Christ flit across their minds like storm-clouds athwart

the sun. One brother is gone, the other has not come. The one dearly

loved them; the other!--they had believed in Jesus as the Messiah:

they had loved Him with reverent and deep affection, they had

worshipped--and now!--God of Abraham, forsake us not utterly! Our

fathers trusted Thee, and were not put to shame! Oh, deliver our feet

from falling, and our souls from going down to the pit! Lord, help our

unbelief!

In some such form as this the storm of doubt and anguish must have

torn the minds of those mourners. But the storm is not yet over; the

deepest darkness has not yet come. Their brother is dead. Death

with his marks, which once seen can never be mistaken, stamps every

lineament of that well-known countenance. It is death's colour on the

cheek; death's cold stiffness in the limbs; and no hand but his could

so close those eyes and make rigid those lips. There is no swoon here!

Swathe him then in the garments of the grave; make ready for the

funeral; let him be buried for ever out of sight; follow him to the

ancestral tomb, and let the other household dead be remembered, and

the other sad processions from the home of the living to the home of

the lost and gone be recalled, and think that as they never returned,

so never can he. Lay the body gently down beside those who have been

long sleeping there; look at it; remember the past since childhood;

weep and say farewell; return, Martha and Mary, with wrung hearts to

your home, and see the empty room and listen for a voice that is no

more, and experience a second death in the emptiness, the silence of

this changed abode, and let the heaviest burden of all be borne, the

deepest sorrow of all be endured--_the doubt of a Saviour's love!_

Yes, that terrible agony of doubt was there. Other friends came to

sympathise with them, and to be present with them at the funeral; but

this Friend was absent, and did not send even one comforting message!

Of what avail is His coming now? for Lazarus has been dead four days,

and corruption is already doing its foul work on his body. Here is

"darkness that might be felt!"

Would that we could feel how real all this mysterious sorrow must have

been to those sisters--_our_ sisters, with our hearts, affections, and

sympathies--that so we may be the more prepared to receive the blessed

teaching which this narrative is designed to afford, and have our

faith strengthened by seeing how the darkness and perplexity which

belong so often to God's providential dealings towards us, may be

caused by the deepest workings of that very love which we do not for a

time see, and therefore may in our blindness and weakness for a time

doubt.

But we must now look at the other portion of this history, which

interprets the one we have been considering, and reveals the mind and

ways of Jesus, now, as then, to His sorrowing friends.

We read that "_when_ Jesus heard that Lazarus was sick," "he abode two

days still in the same place where he then was." But His thoughts and

His heart were all the while in Bethany. He saw all that was taking

place there. He was cognisant of every groan and tear; yet He did

nothing to prevent the progress of the disease, or to lessen the

intensity of the sorrow. At the very moment when the sisters watch

their brother's last breath, Jesus "said unto them plainly, Lazarus is

dead,"

Let us inquire, then, whether we can discover any reasons which could

have induced our Lord thus to prolong His stay at Bethabara, and to

absent Himself from Bethany. What means this deep calm and quiet at

such a time beside the troubled waters of the Jordan?

Now, we must ever remember that the grand end of all our Lord did,

was that "God might be glorified thereby,"--that the character of the

Father might be revealed in the fullest possible manner in and by

Jesus the Son. But in order that this, in the circumstances in which

He was then placed, might be accomplished, He had many things to

consider; many complex interests pertaining to the kingdom of God to

weigh and to reconcile, so as to bring out of them all glory to God in

the highest, with good-will to man.

(_a._) Jesus had in the first place to consider the _good_ of His

beloved _friends in Bethany_. _They_ were thinking probably of their

own _comfort only_, and of that too as coming but in one way, by the

deliverance of Lazarus from sickness or death. But there is something

of more importance to immortal beings than mere comfort. Love to souls

is a very different sentiment, and manifested in a very different

manner, than love to mere animals. To get quit of grief; to have tears

dried up and smiles restored; to be delivered from all anxiety, and

relieved from the heavy burden of sorrow, never mind _how_,--this is

surely not the highest end which one who, wisely and truly loved,

would seek for his brother in adversity? The highest, the best,

the enduring and eternal interests of the sufferer must _first_ be

considered. His comfort, doubtless, cannot be overlooked, but then

it must be such comfort as God can sympathise with and rejoice in; a

comfort, therefore, which is in harmony with true spiritual life, and

which will strengthen that life unto life eternal. Every other comfort

is a delusion, a cheating of the soul, a laughter that must end at

last in the experience of a deeper sorrow than before. He who bids

us seek _first_ the kingdom of God and His righteousness, cannot

discipline us or aid us to seek any lower good first, because He loves

our true and highest good most. Jesus had therefore to consider how He

could bring true _good_, and therefore true comfort in the end, out

of this sickness and death, to Martha, Mary, and also to Lazarus. To

restore the brother to his sisters--was this best for _them_, taking

into account every circumstance of their history within and without?

To restore Lazarus to life--to a world of sin and temptation, again to

die--was this the best for _him_? These were solemn questions, which

Divine love and wisdom alone could answer.

(_b._) But Jesus had to consider the good of _His disciples._ For

years these simple-minded men had followed Him, and had been educating

by Him to become the teachers of the world. HOW then shall this event

be best turned to account for the strengthening of their faith, for

the enlarging of their spiritual vision of God's glory, as revealed by

His Son? But Jesus remembered them also: "I am glad," He said, "for

_your_ sakes that I was not there, to the intent that ye may believe."

(_c._) Beyond the inner circle of His friends in Bethany and His

more immediate followers, there was the multitude of poor, ignorant,

fanatical, and _unbelieving Jews_--the wandering sheep, many of whom,

had to be gathered into the fold of this the Good Shepherd. Jesus

had their interests also at heart, as is evident from His prayer

subsequently at the tomb of Lazarus: "_Because of the people_ which

stand by I said it, that _they_ may believe that thou hast sent me."

(_d._) Nor must we, in contemplating the many objects of love which

occupied the thoughts of the Saviour, forget how _intimately connected

the raising of Lazarus was with His own death_. That last great

miracle of Divine power and love--almost, if not His last on

earth--was to mark the beginning of His own deepest humiliation and

sorrow. The hatred of the Jews was at this time so intense, that

Thomas was amazed that He should hazard a journey to a place so near

Jerusalem as was Bethany. "The Jews of late sought to stone thee; and

goest thou thither again?" And so dangerous did this journey seem,

that while bravely resolving to accompany Him, Thomas said, "Let

us also go, that we may die with him." But this hatred was to be

intensified by the display of Christ's glory at the tomb of Lazarus;

for we read that "from _that_ day forth they took counsel to put Him

to death." The opening of the tomb to bring Lazarus forth was thus

the opening of His own to descend thither as "crucified, dead, and

buried." The gratitude of Mary for having her brother restored was

soon to be unconsciously expressed by her anointing his mighty

Restorer for His own burial. No wonder that Jesus paused ere He took

this last step which intervened between Himself and the death which

should end His work and mission upon earth.

(_e._) And, as including all these considerations and many more, _His

own glory_ as the Divine Son of God was involved in what was to take

place at Bethany. And this, again, involved the destinies of the human

race, and the good and comfort of the Church throughout coming ages.

Whatever became of Martha or Mary or Lazarus,--though the sisters

should weep out their little day of life, and though their brother's

sleep should be unbroken till the resurrection morning,--what was

all this to the revealing of Jesus as the Saviour of men, and as

the "resurrection and the life" of human bodies and of human souls?

Inconceivably less in proportion than are the interests of one person

to those of the whole universe! And thus you see that while those

humble mourners, in the weakness of the flesh, and in their earthly

short-sightedness, were thinking only of themselves, Jesus the Saviour

of mankind had to think of many persons and of many things, so that

every interest might be attended to, and the good of the whole kingdom

of God be remembered, while not a hair on the head of Martha, Mary, or

Lazarus was forgotten. Oh, blessed Saviour and glorious King! who can

thus govern worlds and mould the ages of human history, while His ear

is open to the prayers, and His thoughts occupied with the concerns,

of the humblest mourners, as if they alone existed in the mighty

universe of God!

Before shewing the blessed teaching which sufferers may gather from

this twofold picture of mysterious sorrow and of thoughtful love, let

us study for a moment the circumstances attending the meeting of Jesus

with Martha and Mary. Many of these are deeply interesting and full

of instruction; but I confine myself to one point only, the evidence

which I cannot but think they afford of the shaken faith of the

sisters for a time in the love of Jesus.

Martha was the first to meet Him outside of the town, where in quiet,

and undisturbed by the noisy mourners from Jerusalem, and by their

sympathising friends, Jesus desired, with His considerate kindness,

to probe and heal those sorely wounded hearts. And what was her

salutation? "Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died!"

What means this? Is it an expression of confidence only in His power?

Is it a confession of faith? Or does it not rather evidence unbelief?

Does it not imply a sorrowing complaint, uttered, indeed, with

reverence, and in such gentle language as was compatible with sincere

faith, but still a complaint from a wondering and disappointed because

wrung spirit, expressed in language which suggested the additional

question asked only in the heart, "_And why wert Thou not here_?"

Jesus reasoned with her. She believes, yet still doubts and questions

why He had not come; she trusts Him, yet sees no light with reference

to His dealings towards themselves. One thing she will do, however,

amidst the darkness--she will cling to Christ as her only hope and

refuge! Mary remains in the house. Why? Was it that she had not heard

of the arrival of Jesus, or of Martha having gone to meet Him? Or is

her heart so torn by distracting thoughts, that for a moment she knows

not what to do? She dare not say to Him all she feels. Her keen and

sensitive heart is agonised by entertaining for a moment even the bare

suspicion of unkindness on His part. She fights against the horrid

thought, which, like a demon, torments her, yet she cannot yet quite

banish it, and meet Him with the full, unreserved, gushing love which

something tells her is His due. But however this may have been, a

message from Himself rouses her: "The Master is come, and calleth for

thee; and as soon as she heard that, she arose quickly and came unto

him." But how did she meet Him! Ah! Martha and she have surely been

together pondering over the mystery of His absence, and they have

inwardly come to the same conclusion; and so she too fell at the

Master's feet, with the same wailing cry from her full heart, "Lord,

if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died!" As she uttered

these words, "Jesus wept!" There are expressions and single words in

Scripture which reveal a whole heaven of glory--like the opening in

the telescope, which, though but as a pin-point of light, reveals

the glory of sun, moon, and stars. What a revelation of love is

this--"Jesus wept!" But what mean these tears? They are visibly

significant of much sorrow. The cup of the "Man of sorrows" was always

full; what caused it thus to run over? Only twice in His life do we

read of the Saviour's weeping,--now, when at Bethany, and in a few

days afterwards, when entering Jerusalem during the week of His

crucifixion. Did Jesus now weep from mere human sympathy with sisters

mourning for a dead brother? or did He weep because He mourned their

own lost faith in His love to them? We are well aware of the tenacity

with which most people cling to the former method of accounting for

the Saviour's tears, and what pain it seems to give when the latter

view is pressed upon them, as if they were thereby robbed of some

special source of comfort in affliction, and left without any other

declaration in the Word of God--at all events, without any other

incident in the life of Jesus--fitted to inspire confidence in His

sympathy. It is not difficult to account for this feeling on our

part. For it is much easier to understand tears shed for mere human

suffering, than tears shed for human sin. The one kind of sorrow

is common, the other is rare. The one is almost instinctive, and

necessarily springs from that benevolence which belongs to us as men,

but the other can only spring from that love of souls which belongs to

us as "partakers of the sufferings of Christ," and from possessing,

therefore, a realising sense of the infinite importance of a right or

wrong state of being towards God, and from beholding the darkness of

evil casting its dread shadows over a dear one's spirit. Hence an

atheist can mourn over our loss of friends by death, while the man of

God alone can mourn over our loss of God himself by unbelief. Then,

again, every person welcomes the sympathy of another in his sorrows;

while he might at the same time have no sympathy with the grief

experienced by another for his sins. The one might be gladly welcomed

as most loving, but the other be proudly rejected as most offensive.

Why therefore should true Christians cling with such fondness to the

idea of Christ weeping with Martha and Mary, because they lost their

brother, and not rather see a far deeper love and a source of far

deeper comfort in his tears, because they had, for a moment even, lost

their faith? Surely those who know Christ do not depend solely on such

a proof as this of the reality of His humanity, and of His sympathy

with the affliction of His brethren; nor can that kind of sympathy

be the highest which can be afforded by all men whose hearts are

not utterly steeled by selfish indifference. Besides, however real

Christ's sympathy was with sorrow of every kind, why did He express it

on this occasion more than on any other? Nay, why did He weep at the

very moment when He purposed, by a miracle of power, to restore the

dead brother to his sisters, and in a few minutes to turn their sorrow

into joy? Why weep with those whose tears were shed in ignorance only

of the coming event which was so soon to dry them? But the Saviour's

tears came from a different and a profounder source! They welled out

of a heart whose deep and tender love was not trusted in, but doubted

even by those whom He loved most deeply and tenderly, and at the very

moment too when He was about to pour forth upon them the richest

treasure of His love, and to do exceeding abundantly above all they

could ask or think. Remember only how He of all men loved; how as a

man He longed for His brother's sympathy, and how as a holy Saviour He

longed for His brother's good. Remember how earnestly He sought for

the one grand result, that of hearty confidence in His goodwill, as

the only restorative of humanity fallen and in ruins through the curse

of unbelief. Remember, too, how lonely He was in the world; how

few understood Him in any degree, or responded even feebly to the

constant, boundless outpouring of His affection; and how many returned

His good with evil, His love with bitterest hate;--remember all

this, and conceive if you can what His feelings must have been when

returning to this home of His heart, to this green spot amidst the

wilderness of hateful distrust, with His whole soul full of such

glorious purposes of love and self-sacrifice, and then at such a

time to find his best and dearest friends smitten with the universal

blight, fallen to the earth and prostrate in the dust under the

crushing burden of unbelief! He does not weep, at first, when Martha

addresses him; but when Mary, the loving and confiding--she of all on

earth--complains; when faith has failed in even her!--oh, it is too

much for His heart! "And thou too!"--"Jesus wept!" Ah! that shadow of

death in such a soul as this was infinitely sadder to Him than the

dead body of her brother, nay, than the contents of all the festering

graveyards of the world! For what is death to sin? and what is the

power which can restore by a word the dead body to life, in comparison

with that which is required to restore an unbelieving soul to God? It

was this unbelief, the most terrible spectacle which earth presents to

the eye of a holy and loving Saviour, that made Him weep as He beheld

it for a moment, like a demon-power taking possession of His own best

beloved. And it was this same essential evil, and this alone, which

made Him weep once again as He entered Jerusalem, when He cried, "How

often would I have gathered you, but ye would not!"

In perfect accordance with this view, we read that when some of the

Jews said, as He walked towards the tomb of Lazarus, "Could not this

man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this

man had not died?" "Jesus _therefore again_ groaning in himself,

cometh to the grave." For again the words expressed lost faith in His

power, or in His love to "this man." In like manner, when Martha, as

if to persuade Him not to attempt impossibilities, reminded Him of the

long time in which Lazarus had lain in the grave, saying, "Lord, by

this time he stinketh," Jesus sternly rebukes her, "Said I not unto

thee, _that if thou wouldest believe_, thou shouldest see the glory

of God?" And tell me, is there not inexpressible comfort in this love

which mourns over sin as the greatest loss and the greatest sorrow? I

can get many, as I have said, in the world to understand and to feel

with me in all my sufferings from loss of wealth, of health, of

friends, or of any earthly blessing. Relations, acquaintances,

strangers, even enemies, could be found who would do so. But who

will so love me as to carry my crushing burden of sin? Who can fully

understand its exceeding sinfulness I Who can fathom the depths into

which I have fallen, or enter the body of death which imprisons my

spirit. One only, the truest, the best, the most loving of all, my

Saviour! And His hatred of my sin, and His sorrow for it, is just the

measure of His love to me, and of His desire to deliver me, and to

make me a partaker of His own blessed rest and peace, through faith

and love in His Father and my Father, in His God and my God!

I shall pass by the remaining facts in this narrative, the raising of

Lazarus, and the memorable scene when Jesus sat as a guest with the

family of Bethany, again restored to one another, and to Himself in

love; and when Mary with unutterable thoughts anointed His feet with

ointment, and wiped them with the hair of her head. I would rather

occupy the space which remains, in gathering from what has been said a

few general lessons of importance chiefly to mourners.

My suffering brother or sister! permit me to address you as if

personally present with you, seeing your distress, and sharing it

as those cannot choose but do who have themselves experienced the

darkness of sorrow. Such darkness and perplexity I have known, and I

so remember with deepest gratitude the strength and comfort which were

then afforded by the revelation of the ways of Christ, as illustrated

by this narrative, that I desire to help others as I have been myself

helped.

The one grand lesson which it teaches us is, _never, in our darkest

hour, to lose confidence in the love of Christ towards us_, as if He

had forgotten to be gracious, and either could not or would not help

us. Banish the sinful thought! "Beware lest there should be in any of

you _the evil heart_ of unbelief." For such unbelief is the greatest

calamity which can befall us. It is, verily, "sorrow's crown of

sorrow," Let us rather "hold fast our confidence, which hath a great

reward."

Like the family in Bethany, you too, I shall suppose, are visited

with a sudden and "mysterious" bereavement. Like them you may pray to

Christ, and ask a specific blessing; and like them you may think He

has not heard your prayer, nor ever will answer it, because He does

not do this at the time or in the manner you wished or anticipated.

His thoughts and ways with reference to you may thus be utterly

dark--darker than blackest night. Yet the servant of the Lord, "though

he walks in darkness, and has no light," must "trust in the Lord, and

stay himself upon his God." For the ways of Christ to His suffering

friends in Bethany, when absent from them beyond the Jordan, are a

revelation of His ways to us now, when He is in glory beyond the

tomb. Now, as then, He never forgets us, never overlooks the least

circumstance in our history, and never ceases for one moment to have

that interest in us which is possible only for such a Brother or

Saviour to possess. But now, as then, He has _manifold interests

to consider_; ten thousand times ten thousand complex and crossing

consequences to weigh. While we, perhaps, have our thoughts wholly

occupied with but one desire, our own individual comfort, our own

deliverance from this or that trial, the wise and all-loving Jesus

has to provide for much more than this. Our own good and growth in

grace--the good of those in sickness--the good of children, relations,

friends, yea, it may be of generations yet unborn, who may be affected

at this crisis in our family history by what Jesus does or does

not,--all this must be considered by Him who loves all, and seeks the

good of all, and who alone can trace out the marvellous and endless

network of influence by which man is bound to man from place to place

and from age to age. No one, therefore, but the Lord of all can decide

what is best to be done in the circumstances of each case, in order

that most good may be done, and that God may be glorified thereby. He

alone knows how this link of "sickness unto death" is connected with

other links in the mysterious chain of human history. And if so, then

surely it becomes us, poor, ignorant, blind, selfish creatures, to bow

before His throne with holy reverence; to yield ourselves and all our

concerns meekly and lovingly into His hands, in the full assurance of

faith that our interests are there in best and safest keeping; to feel

that it is our first duty and noblest privilege to trust Him when we

cannot trace Him, being persuaded that He does all things well, and

_that what we know not now we shall know hereafter_.

Amidst all darkness, perplexity, and apparent confusion, remember the

certainties which abide unmoved, and "shine aloft as stars." It is

_certain_ that "all things work together for the _good_ of those who

love God;" that "thou wilt keep him in perfect _peace_, whose soul is

stayed on thee, because he trusteth in thee;" and that "nothing

can separate us from the love of Christ," (His love to us.) It is

_certain_ that our Christian dead are in His presence; and that no one

knows them or loves them as that Saviour does, who made them with His

own hands, and redeemed them with His own blood. It is _certain_ that

if we are believers in Christ, we are still united to those departed

ones, in labour, in worship, in love, in hope, and in joy; for,

"whether we wake or sleep, we live _together_ with Him." It is

_certain_, that if "we are Christ's," "all things are ours, whether

life or death, things present or things to come!"

Hold fast, then, O mourner, thy confidence in thy Lord! Have patience,

fret not, despair not, and a day shall come to thee like that which

came at last to the mourners in Bethany--it may be here, it may not be

until we meet Him beyond the bounds of time, yet come it must--when

all this earthly history, and all His doings towards us, shall be read

in the clear and full light of perfect knowledge; when out of this

seeming chaos and confusion the most perfect order will be evolved

before our wondering eyes; and when we shall joyfully acknowledge

with what majestic grandeur the world has ever been governed by its

glorious King! Then, when we hear how He has governed ourselves,

and trace the path along which He has led us since childhood, and

understand the reasons which induced Him at such a time and in such a

way to afflict us;--then, when the ways and thoughts of that mind and

heart are laid bare;--and then, too, when we recall our fears, our

doubts, our rebellions, our want of confidence in Him, what shall our

thoughts and feelings be? When His love and ours, His wisdom and ours,

His plans and ours, are thus contrasted, as we sit down at the great

supper with our own Martha, Mary, and Lazarus, and every one worthy of

our love restored to us for ever, beholding the unveiled face of our

Lord in glory; oh, then, it might seem almost essential to our peace

to be able to weep bitterly, and repent heartily, for our unworthy

suspicions and ungenerous treatment of such a Friend and Saviour! But,

blessed be His name! we shall then be able to give Him all He asks,

_our whole hearts_, and, like Mary, kneel at His feet, and there pour

forth the sweet fragrance of our gratitude, love, and joy, as we too

hear from His lips such words as these uttered amidst the light and

glory of the upper sanctuary: "Said I not unto thee, that if thou

wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God!"

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