CHAPTER II.

THE ACTORS IN THE SCENE.

The voices that sung were sweet, thrillingly sweet, and the music to

which the verse was wedded of that dreamy, wandering kind which

approaches more nearly to the tones of an [AE]olian harp than to any

regular composition. It was, indeed, full of a wild and delicious

melody, which was sometimes solemn and sublime, sometimes low and

plaintive, and the same general theme might be heard running through

the whole; but often the air wandered wide, like a bird upon the wing,

and caught a note or two of a gladder or more joyous character, which

brightened the general solemnity of the strain, like hope breaking in

upon a life of grief. Music had not then reached that perfection which

it has since attained; but there was a touching beauty in its fresh

simplicity which is now but seldom found. It possessed the free

unfettered charms of a graceful nature, cultivated, but not stiffened,

by art, and it still went hand in hand with the sister spirit of

poetry, in the land where both had birth.

But the hymn which had just floated on the air derived peculiar

sweetness from the fine harmony of the voices which sung it. It seemed

the varied tones of one family, where each knew every note in the

voice of the other, and modulated his own to suit it, with that spirit

of love in the breasts of all, whereof the sweetest harmony that art

can compose is but the musical image. In the chorus, however, there

joined less cultivated singers; but, nevertheless, the voices were

generally fine, and there was an enthusiastic eagerness on the tongues

that repeated--

"Then slow, mighty wanderer, sink to thy rest,

And rise again beautiful, blessing, and bless'd!"

which spoke of that happiness under the bright sun that was then

sinking slowly to the breast of ocean, which is the poetry and melody

of life.

Under the five tall cypresses, and partly reclining on the bank that

sloped to the bright Hyader, sat the group from which those sounds

proceeded. It was separated, indeed, into two distinct parts;

for--with a very short space of green turf between them and those they

served--lay stretched out in various attitudes, some raising the head

upon the hand, some reclining the chest upon the folded arms, some

supported on the elbow, eight or nine slaves of both sexes.

There was nothing, however, in the countenances of any there which

spoke of the bitterness of slavery. There were no signs in their faces

or their demeanour of the iron entering into their soul; and though,

perhaps, no portion of human nature is originally so debased, and no

condition of bondage can be rendered so gentle, that the chain will

not gall and the load will not oppress, yet the lot was then common,

and the accursed name of slave comprehended nearly, if not fully, one

half of the earth's denizens. In the faces of those who lay stretched

easily but not intrusively beside those to whom they were bound by

that inhuman tie, there might be traced a line of care--perhaps a

shade, it might be, of melancholy--gathered by long-preserved and

fruitless remembrances of scenes, and objects, and persons far away;

and on none, but the countenance of one white-teethed Nubian girl, and

a young glad boy, whose life was in the present hour, and to whose

mind the past and the future were but a vapoury cloud, was seen the

light and laughing merriment of a heart which has known no sorrows in

the past. With all the rest, contentment with their lot seemed

chastened by griefs experienced and gone by. They could smile, they

could sing when occasion called for mirth. Their minds were not

irresponsive to sights or sounds of joy; but with them it was from the

well, not the fountain, that the sweet waters of enjoyment sprung:

they sparkled not up spontaneously, but required to be drawn forth by

the hand of another.

Yet if one, remembering their bondage, turned to gaze upon the group

near which they sat, the condition of their feelings was easily

understood; for the forms and faces that were there--not in the

outward lineaments alone, but in the beaming forth of the divine

spirit, as much expressed in the air and movements of the whole body

as in the heart's interpreter, the face--told that the taskmasters

were of that kindly nobility of soul which, in after years, won for a

whole class (that did not always merit the distinction) that most

expressive name of _gentle_.

Under the cypresses, not exactly where the shade fell--for the sun,

near the horizon, had lost his meridian heat, and the western breeze

swept over the cool bright waters of the Adriatic--were seated three

women and a boy of some fourteen years of age. They were evidently of

the highest race of the land in which they lived; and had nothing else

bespoken their rank, the broad deep border of purple, of triple die,

which edged the snowy robe of the eldest of the party, would have

distinguished her as a Roman lady of patrician blood. She was scarcely

beyond the middle age; and time had treated her beauty leniently.

Somewhat of the elastic grace, and all the slight pliant outline of

early youth, was gone, but in contour and dignity much, too, had been

gained; and the eye, more calm and fixed, was as bright and lustrous,

the teeth as white and perfect, as ever. The hair, drawn up and

knotted on the crown of the head, was still full and luxuriant; but,

meandering through its dark and wavy masses, might here and there be

seen a line of silver gray; while the cheek, which had once been as

warm and glowing as the morning dawn of her own radiant land, sorrows

calmly borne, but not the less deeply felt, had rendered as pale as

the twilight of the evening just ere night reigns supreme.

Her dress was plain and unadorned, of the finest materials and the

purest hues; but the gems and ornaments then so common were altogether

absent. The consciousness of beauty, which she might once have felt,

was now altogether forgotten; its vanity she had never known. As much

grace as health, perfect symmetry of form, and noble education from

infancy could give, she displayed in every movement; but it was the

calm and matronly grace, where all is ease, and tranquillity, and

self-possession. The same placid charm reigned in the expression of

her countenance. She seemed to look with benevolence on all. Nay,

more, as if the sorrows which had reached her in her high station had

taught her that in every bosom, however well concealed, there is, or

will be, some store of grief, some memory, some regret, some

disappointment, there mingled with the gentleness of her aspect an

expression of pity, or, perhaps, its better name were sympathy, which

existed really within, and formed a tie between her heart and that of

every other human thing.

She was, indeed, to use the beautiful words of the poet, "kind as the

sun's bless'd influence."[2] Yet the bright dark eye, the proud

arching lip, and the expansive nostrils, seemed to speak of a nature

originally less calm, of days when the spirit was less subdued. Time

and grief, however, are mighty tamers of the most lion-like heart; and

it was with that look of pity, mingling with tender pleasure, that she

gazed down upon a beautiful girl of, perhaps, thirteen years of age,

who, leaning fondly on her knees, as the hymn concluded, looked up in

her face for sympathetic feelings, while the sweet sounds still

trembled on her full rosy lips.

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[Footnote 2: Cowley.]

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Between the matron and the girl there was little resemblance, except

inasmuch as each was beautiful; and though the lineaments, perhaps,

regarded as mere lines, took in some degree the same general form, yet

there were too many shades of difference to admit the idea that those

two fair beings stood in the dear relationship of mother and child,

although the fond, relying, clinging affection displayed in the looks

of the younger, and the tender anxiety of the matron's smile as she

gazed down upon her companion's face, argued affections no less strong

between them than such a tie might have produced.

Eudochia--for so was the younger called--offered a lovely specimen of

that sort of beauty which, however rare in Italy even now, when the

native blood of the children of the land has been mingled with that of

many of the fair-haired nations of the north, we find from the

writings of Petronius to have been not uncommon in his days. Her hair

was of a light brown, with a golden gleam upon it, as if, wherever it

bent in its rich wavy curls, it caught and shone in the bright rays of

the sun. Her eyes were of a soft hazel, though the long, sweeping

black lashes made them look darker than they were: but her skin was of

that brilliant fairness which did indeed exceed the

"Expolitum ebur indicum;"

and the rose glowed through it on the cheeks, as pure and clear as in

those lands where the veiled sun shines most soft and tenderly. Her

features were, indeed, more Greek than Roman; but her complexion

spoke, and not untruly, of a mixture in her veins of what was then

called barbarian blood by the proud children of the empire. Her mother

had been the daughter of a German prince in alliance with Rome; but

the Romans of that day had learned to envy the noble Paulinus his

success with the beautiful child of the wealthy and powerful barbarian

chief. Too short a time, indeed, had their union lasted; for though

Eudochia had drawn her first nourishment from her mother's bosom, yet,

six months after her birth, the fair wife of Paulinus had left him to

mourn her death with two motherless children. He had continued to hold

her memory in solitary affection, filling up, as is so common with

man, the vacant place left by love in the shrine of his heart with the

darker and sterner form of ambition; and while he led forward his son

Theodore in the same path, he left his daughter on the Dalmatian

shore, with one whose kindred blood and generous nature ensured to the

fair girl all a mother's tenderness and a mother's care. For her alone

the lips of Eudochia had learned to pronounce those sweetest of words,

_my mother_--for her alone had her heart learned to feel the thrill of

filial love.

The affection, however, of the Lady Flavia--for so was called the

elder of whom we have spoken--was divided. For the love of man, woman

has but one place in her heart, but maternal tenderness has many; and

the agony of Niobe was not less for every child that died than if she

had had but one. Flavia looked upon Eudochia as her child, and loved

her as such; but the two others, of whom we have said that group was

composed, were in reality her children.

Ammian, the boy, was like his mother in features and complexion, but

not in character. More of his dead father's nature had descended to

him, more of the wild and daring spirit which, sporting with perils

and dangers, contemning pain, and laughing at fear, found food for a

bright and eager imagination in scenes and circumstances which, to

others, were full of nothing but horror and dismay. His pastime, as a

boy, was to climb the mountains, and spring from rock to rock across

the yawning chasms; to stand gazing down over the dizzy side of the

precipice, and to drink in the sublimity of the scene below; to dash

through the wild waves when the southwest wind rolled them in

mountains on the shore, or to mingle with the pagan inhabitants, which

still filled many of the villages near, and to watch without taking

part in those sacrifices which were prohibited under pain of death by

the Christian emperors, but which often took place even in the open

face of day. His mother put no check upon his hazardous pleasures, for

she was Roman enough to wish that her children might never know the

name of fear. But yet her heart sometimes sunk with a chilly dread

when she witnessed his wild exploits; for though the qualities which

prompted them were those for which she had loved his father, yet she

could not forget that the same daring spirit had led that father to

death, by barbarian hands, in the wilds of Pannonia.

There was one more in the group under the cypresses, and one that must

not be passed over in silence. She, like Eudochia, was reclining by

her mother's side; but had the great Florentine sought two lovely

models from which to depict night and day, none could have been found

equal to these two beautiful girls. Ildica,[3] however, was fully two

years older than Eudochia, and those two years made a great

difference. Eudochia was a child; Ildica was no longer so. Eudochia

was the violet, but Ildica was the rose. Her form, too, spoke it;

youth was in every trace: but there was the rounded contour, the

graceful sweeping lines, which tell that nature's brightest effort to

produce beauty is full and complete. She was at that age when the

causeless blush comes frequent, and the unbidding sigh is first known;

when the cheek will sometimes glow as if with shame at the innocent

consciousness of loveliness; and her heart tells woman that she was

created for others. Through the transparent cheek of the Dalmatian

girl the eloquent blood played apparent at every word, and the long,

lustrous, deep black eyes, the very eyelids of which seemed flooded

with light, spoke of feelings within that snowy bosom which were yet

to acquire intensity and fire. And yet Ildica fancied herself still a

child. So gradual, so calm, had as yet been the transition, as their

years passed away in that remote spot without any of the cares, the

turmoils, the passions, and the follies of courts and of cities

breaking the tranquil current of their days, that she hardly knew the

two years which had effected so great a change in her being had passed

otherwise than in infancy. She had never very eagerly sought the light

sports and pastimes of Eudochia, and others of the happy age: she had

always shown a disposition to meditation and to feeling. It was not

that she wanted cheerfulness; far from it; but it was, that through

her very gayety was seen a train of deeper thought. There was a

character of greater intensity in all she did than is usual in early

youth. She loved music, she loved poetry, she loved every art; and her

mother saw her own mind reflected in that of her daughter, with a

shade, perhaps, of more passionate energy derived from the character

of her father.

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[Footnote 3: The learned reader will perceive that I have changed the

last syllable of this name, for the sake of a more regular feminine

termination than the original gives, in sound at least, to an English

ear. Let me acknowledge at once, also, that I have followed the same

bold plan throughout, changing everything that did not suit my purpose.]

---------------

Thus sat they by the bright stream of the Hyader, whose clear water

served to mingle with the wine of their light evening meal, enjoying,

with sweet tranquillity of heart, the loveliness of a scene which,

remembered from his earliest days, had lured Diocletian thither, some

century before, from all the charms of power and empire, to spend his

latter hours in a remote province and a private station. Simple as

that meal was, consisting of nothing but light cakes of a fine flour,

with some dried fruits and some early strawberries, it was more

delicious to those who ate it, in that fair scene and that happy hour,

than all the innumerable dishes of a Roman supper. Still there seemed

something wanting; for--as the last stanza of the hymn was sung, and

Eudochia lay reclining on the Lady Flavia's lap, and gazing up in her

expressive face--the eyes of Ildica had followed the course of the

Hyader down towards the sea, and rested with a longing, anxious look

upon the boat that, with slow and easy motion, as the light but steady

wind impelled it over the waters, steered onward, for some time,

towards that part of the bay near which stood the little village of

Aspalathus, a sort of appendage to the palace of Diocletian. Ammian,

her brother, had remarked it too, and watched it also; but in a few

minutes its course was changed, and its prow turned towards one of the

islands. Ildica said not a word, but she bent down her eyes on the

grass, and plucked one of the purple crocuses which checkered the

green whereon she sat.

"He will not come to-day," said her brother, as if quite sure that the

same thoughts were in his bosom and his sister's at that moment; "and,

besides, he would not appear in a solitary boat like that. Ten such

boats would not have held the gorgeous train which followed him when

he came last year to take Theodore away."

"But remember, Ammian, my son," said Flavia, smiling at the eager

looks of her two children, "remember, when last he came, our cousin

Paulinus was sent to Dalmatia on the emperor's service, as count of

the offices, and now he comes but as a private man to see his

daughter. He is not one of those degraded Romans who in the present

day never travel without an army of domestics. See, the boat has

changed its course again. It did but bear up against the current of

wind between the islands. Eudochia, my sweet child, it is perhaps your

father after all."

As she spoke, the boat, catching the favourable breeze, came more

rapidly towards the land, and in a moment after was hidden from their

eyes by the wavy ground which lay between them and the Adriatic. "Run,

Aspar, run," cried Flavia to one of the slaves; "run and see where the

boat lands. Shall we return homeward, Eudochia? we may meet him

sooner."

Ildica exclaimed, "Oh, yes!" but Eudochia and Ammian reminded their

mother that they had promised to meet Paulinus on the spot where they

had parted from him, even where they then sat; and, while they waited

in the heart-beating moments of expectation, the light-footed slave

again appeared upon the upland, which he had cleared like a hunted

deer, and stood waving his hand, as if to tell that their hopes were

verified.

For a moment or two he paused, looking back towards the sea, and then,

running forward to the cypress, he said, "Yes, lady, yes! they have

reached the shore, and are coming hither. I saw them spring from the

boat to the landing-place of the palace; and while several ran up

towards the portico bearing baggage, four took the path between the

rocks which leads up hither by the field of Eusebius, the gardener."

"Was my brother there, good Aspar?" cried Eudochia, eagerly; "was my

brother there too?"

"I could not distinguish, sweet one," replied the slave; "the distance

was too long for my sight, and the sun was directly in my eyes; but

the one that came first was slight in form, and seemed more like your

brother than the Count Paulinus himself. There was the lightness of

youth, too, in his step, as he bounded up over the rocks like a fawn

towards its doe!"

Flavia smiled, and Ildica smiled too; but as she did so there was a

slight, a very slight change of colour in her cheek. It grew paler;

but it was not the paleness of either apprehension or disappointment;

it only spoke of some intense feelings busy at her heart, though what

they were she herself knew not. At that moment the slave exclaimed,

"Lo, lo! he comes!" and all eyes were turned towards the upland.

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