I hated to draw on you so heavily for money lately, but after all, I had

no way of knowing how matters would turn out with the estate; and the

expense of coming home now certainly seems justified in view of the

possibility of economizing later on. There are many things highly

important for us to discuss together, and besides that I am looking

forward to seeing you and the rest of our friends and relatives again. I

am bringing back a lot of very interesting things, some very beautiful,

that you’ll enjoy seeing, I’m sure.

A case of books had to be sent collect (Wells Fargo) direct to the

factory. Please be on the watch for it. The other things are all in a

large hamper which will go with me on the boat and will be expressed to

the factory later on from New York. I’ll be in New York a couple of days

as I simply must see some of my old friends after so long a time. I’ll

telephone you on the first night of my arrival around 10 o’clock when

rates are reduced.

Please give my love to poor little Dorothy. I haven’t had a moment to

write to anyone lately or I should have written her long ago. Had to

spend all day yesterday running around trying to get the telegraphed

money cashed. Wasn’t your fault, nor mine. Peggy nearly went crazy with

hers, sent from her former husband, too. The telegraph office paid us

off in six hundred and some odd “Tostons” (about like getting it all in

dimes) and neither the Ward Line office nor the official Banco de Mexico

would accept them.... It seems there’s a law against paying out any such

currency beyond a certain small amount. But how should we know--and

besides what does a government agency like the telegraph here mean by

paying you in currency which the government itself, through its own

official bank, turns around and refuses! We finally had to arrange a

special interview with the president of the bank himself. I was all

ready to complain to the embassy. So you see how slow things move here

and what incessant obstacles one has to fight for the simplest sort of

transactions. It certainly has about made a nervous wreck of me. But

I’ll rest up on the boat.

405: TO MRS. T. W. SIMPSON

(Postcard)

[_Havana, Cuba_] [_April 26, 1932_]

Off here for a few hours on my way north. Will write you soon. Am going

back to Cleveland to help in the business crisis. Permanent address--Box

604, Chagrin Falls, Ohio.

LIST OF CORRESPONDENTS

(_Numbers are those of the letters_)

----: 55, 103, 105, 121, 136, 245, 250, 267, 381, 386

---- and ----: 242, 273, 292, 300

Anderson, Sherwood: 54, 85

Baird, Peggy: 376, 377, 383, 385, 388, 389, 390, 391, 392

Baird, Peggy and Malcolm Cowley: 295

Brown, Slater: 216, 294, 298, 303, 323, 373

Bubb, Charles C.: 15

_Contempo_: 403

Cowley, Malcolm: 225, 237, 310, 311, 319, 328, 362, 371, 384, 397

Cowley, Malcolm and Peggy Baird: 255

Crosby, Caresse: 329, 331, 332, 333, 335, 396

Crosby, Harry and Caresse: 330

Dietz, Lorna: 334, 354, 368

Father (Clarence A. Crane): 3, 4, 8, 9, 173, 219, 221, 283, 286, 288,

291, 306, 307

Frank, Waldo: 119, 131, 137, 140, 182, 188, 211, 212, 213, 217, 228,

236, 244, 247, 248, 249, 253, 254, 257, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 265,

272, 296, 299, 304, 315, 320, 327, 337, 355, 363

Grandmother (Elizabeth B. Hart): 1, 2, 165, 209, 226, 230

Grunberg, Solomon: 346, 352, 375, 387, 395, 399, 401

Guggenheim Memorial Foundation: 344

Josephson, Matthew: 40, 57

Kahn, Otto H.: 222, 235, 289

Lachaise, Gaston: 231

Lachaise, Isabel and Gaston: 171, 258

Loveman, Samuel: 290, 297, 312, 313, 316, 322, 351, 353, 358, 369, 378,

394, 398, 400

Moe, Henry Allen: 356

Mother (Grace Hart Crane): 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,

23, 25, 26, 146, 151, 153, 155, 157, 158, 159, 162, 163, 169, 174, 175,

176, 177, 180, 181, 183, 184, 186, 187, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194,

197, 198, 199, 201, 202, 205, 206, 207, 208, 210, 223, 227, 229, 238,

240, 243, 246, 251, 256, 268, 271, 278, 284

Munson, Gorham B,: 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 39, 41, 42, 43,

44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64,

65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84,

86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 94, 96, 97, 99, 101, 102, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111,

112, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 122, 124, 125, 126, 128, 129, 132,

135, 138, 161, 167, 168, 172, 185, 195, 196, 233, 234, 239, 302

Porter, Katherine Anne: 359, 360, 361, 366

Rickword, Edgell: 270

Rodman, Selden: 341, 347, 365

Rosenfeld, Paul: 338

Rychtarik, Charlotte: 141, 143, 149, 156, 166, 170, 264, 309, 336

Rychtarik, Charlotte and Richard: 139, 145, 152, 179, 200, 203, 214,

215, 220, 224, 232, 241, 293, 308, 321, 357, 374

Rychtarik, Richard: 147

Schneider, Isidor: 274, 301, 325, 34 350

Schneider, Isidor and Helen: 305

Seltzer, Thomas: 204

Simpson, Mrs. T. W.: 266, 287, 405

Sommer, William: 144, 218

Stein, Gertrude: 318, 324

Stella, Joseph: 317

Stepmother (Bessie M. Hise): 379, 382, 393, 404

Stieglitz, Alfred: 142, 148, 150, 154, 160, 164

Tate, Allen: 98, 100, 104, 130, 133, 134, 178, 269, 275, 276, 277, 279,

280, 281, 282, 326, 343, 345

Walton, Eda Lou: 340, 380

Wiegand, Charmion: 28, 74, 98, 107, 113, 127, 314

Weinstock, Herbert: 339

Winters, Yvor: 285

Wright, William: 14, 21, 22, 24, 37, 38, 78, 87, 89, 93, 123, 252, 348,

349, 367, 370

Zabel, Morton Dauwen: 364, 372, 402

INDEX

(Asterisks denote works of Hart Crane)

“Abbott, Dorian” (J. B. Wheelwright), 125

_Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years_ (Sandburg), 272

_Aeneid, The_ (Virgil), 309

Aeschylus, 235

Aesop, 58

_Aesthete, 1925_, 196

*“Again” (“The Wine Menagerie”), 255

Aiken, Conrad, 69, 294 f.

Akron, Ohio, 23 ff.

Alden, Priscilla, 306

Aldington, Richard, 12, 341

_All God’s Chillun Got Wings_ (O’Neill), 177

Alleghany College, xi

_American, The_ (James), 41

_American Caravan, The_, 291

*“America’s Plutonic Ecstasies,” 120, 126

_Anarchism Is Not Enough_ (Riding), 321

Anderson, Margaret, 10, 30, 45 ff., 56-57, 61, 64, 70, 174

Anderson, Sherwood, 23, 26 ff., 34 ff., 37-38, 40, 47, 53, 56, 58 f.,

62, 65-66, 69, 73, 75, 83 ff., 95 ff., 103, 187, 208, 287, 364

_Anthology of Magazine Verse_ (ed. Braithwaite), 104

Annunzio, d’, Gabriele, 41

Apollinaire, Guillaume, 84 f.

Apuleius, 36

Aquinas, Saint Thomas, 313

Aragon, Louis, 84

Aristotle, 139, 311

_Atlantic Monthly_, 75

*“Atlantis,” 268, 270

_Atlantis in America_ (Lewis Spence), 255

*“At Melville’s Tomb,” 218, 259

“Ave Maria,” 242, 268, 291 ff., 305 f.

*“Bacardi Spreads the Eagle’s Wings,” 315, 410

Bach, J. S., 408

_Back to Methuselah_ (Shaw), 66, 104

Baird, Peggy, 232, 330, 376, 383, 393-394, 396, 403 f., 406 f., 409, 412

Barnes, Djuna, 28

Barney, Alice, 325

Barney, Nathalie Clifford, 325

Barrie, Sir James, 25

Barrymore, John, 38

_Bartholomew Fair_ (Jonson), 71

Bartók, Béla, 177

Baudelaire, Charles, 56, 58, 67, 88, 91, 115, 213, 358, 371

Bax, Arnold, 177

Beach, Rex, 73

Beals, Carleton, 404

Beardsley, Aubrey, 105

Beethoven, van, Ludwig, 109, 316

Benét, William Rose, 243, 324

Berners, Lord, 177

_Better Sort, The_ (James), 41

Biggers, Earl Derr, 5-6

Binet, Jean, 66

*“Black Tambourine,” 54, 58, 60, 63, 70, 72, 77

Blair, Mary, 195

Blake, William, 39, 88, 90, 100, 115, 132, 138, 176, 260, 288, 291,

294, 301, 322, 324, 364

Bloch, Ernest, 66, 78, 82, 129, 177

_Blue Juniata_ (Cowley), 330-331, 343

Blume, Peter, 349

Bodenheim, Maxwell, 9, 75, 295

Boni, Albert and Charles, 254

Boni and Liveright, 14, 136

Boone, Daniel, 307

*“Bottom of the Sea Is Cruel, The” (“Voyages I”), 69, 96, 99

Boyd, Ernest, 75, 243, 394

Boyle, Kay, 321, 335, 341, 406

Bradley, F. H., 322

Brahms, Johannes, 316

Braithwaite, William Stanley, 104

Brancusi, Constantin, 70

Braque, Georges, 177

Brenner, Anita, 399, 404

Breughel, 314

*_Bridge, The_, vii, ix f., xviii, 118, 119-120, 123, 124-125, 127 f.,

135 ff., 145, 147, 153, 178, 184, 191 f., 201, 222-223, 231-233, 236,

240-242, 248 ff., 254 f., 259, 261 f., 265, 267 f., 268-269, 269-270,

271 f., 273, 274-275, 276 ff., 280, 285, 293, 296 f., 302 f., 304-308,

309 f., 318, 322, 325, 334 ff., 338 f., 342, 343-349, 350 ff., 364,

366, 374

*“Bridge of Estador, The,” 55, 55n., 182

Brody, Alter, 40

*“Broken Tower, The,” viii, x, 396, 401, 404, 406, 410

Brookhaven, Long Island, 20 f.

Brooklyn Bridge, ix f., 181, 183, 232, 240, 261, 270, 283, 307, 334, 363

*“Brooklyn Bridge, To,” 267, 347

Brooklyn Heights, 181 ff.

Brooks, Charles S., 13, 56

Brooks, Mrs. Charles S., 13

Brooks, Van Wyck, 28, 47, 178, 195, 291

_Broom_, 76, 95, 101, 103 f., 106, 113, 117 ff., 123, 154 f., 161 f.,

185

_Brothers Karamazov, The_ (Dostoievsky), 49 f.

Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, 67

Brown, John, 61 f., 241

Brown, (William) Slater, vi, 85, 133 ff., 155 ff., 160 ff., 167, 197,

205 f., 208 f., 214, 217, 226, 244, 268, 290, 293, 303, 321, 355, 379,

383

_Bruno’s Weekly_, xvii

Bullus, Leonard, 292

Burchfield, Charles, 56

Burke, Kenneth, 36, 63, 70, 99, 103-104, 106, 108, 135, 155, 158, 160,

162, 166, 185, 218, 388

Burleson, Albert S. (_Postmaster General_), 29, 47

Butler, Samuel, 98-99

Bynner, Witter, 37, 394

Byron, Lord, 67

Cabell, James Branch, 105, 108

_Cabinet of Dr. Caligari_, 65

_Calendar, The_, 259, 281

Calhoun, Alice, 14-15, 311

California, 311 ff.

Calles, Plutarco, 293, 319

Camino, Leon Felipe, 372 f.

Campbell, Roy, 342

Canby, Henry Seidel, 345

Candee, Harry, 29-30, 32, 43, 141

Cannan, Gilbert, 85

*“Cape Hatteras,” 308, 344 ff.

Casanova, 372-373

Casella, Alfredo, 177

Castaneda, Dr. Maximiliano, 368

Catel, Jean, 194 f.

Catullus, 29, 33

Cavalcanti, Guido, 67

Cazes, Hazel, 369

Cervantes Saavedra, de, Miguel, 17

Cezanne, Paul, 86, 342

Chagrin Falls, Ohio, 359 ff.

Chaplin, Charlie, 65 f., 68 f., 85, 149-150, 170, 311, 326

*“Chaplinesque,” 65 f., 68 ff., 74, 85, 195, 313

Chapman, George--_Homer_, 287

_Chartreuse de Parme, La_ (Stendhal), 39, 64

Chase, William Merritt, 7

Chatterton, Thomas, 67

Chaucer, Geoffrey, 17, 78, 299

Chekhov, Anton, 39

Chirico, de, Giorgio, 87, 251

Chopin, Frédéric, 59

Christian Science, xvii, 3, 12, 15-16, 33-34, 161, 180, 280

_City Block_ (Frank), 124, 128, 130, 132-133

Clarke, Donald, 292

Cleveland, Ohio, xvii, 30 ff., 45 ff.

Cleveland _Plain Dealer_, 12

Coburn, Alvin Langdon, 30

Cocteau, Jean, 72, 86

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 67, 215, 314, 343, 353

*_Collected Poems of Hart Crane, The_, v

Collioure, France, 339 ff.

Columbia Heights, Brooklyn, 181 ff.

Columbia University, 19-20, 21

Columbus, Christopher, 232, 234, 240 f., 268, 305

Colum, Mary, 6 f.

Colum, Padraic, 6 f., 14, 51, 63, 95, 149

_Commedia_ (Dante), 356

Comstock, Anthony, 30

Conrad, Joseph, 41, 187

_Conquistador_ (MacLeish), 375, 411

_Contact_, 51, 53

_Contempo_, 394

Coolidge, Calvin, 365

Copeau, Jacques, 85, 178

Copland, Aaron, 195

*Cortez-Montezuma epic, 276, 390, 405

Coué, Emile, 109

_Counterfeiters, The_ (Gide), 316, 322

Cowley, Malcolm, vi, 42, 75, 84 f., 97, 113, 135, 155, 160-161, 162,

166, 182, 184, 231 n., 244, 252, 256, 294, 321, 325, 327, 340, 384,

388, 393, 400

Craig, Gordon, 66-67

Crane, Bessie (aunt), 3

Crane, Bessie M. (stepmother, II), _see_ Hise, Bessie M.

Crane, Clarence Arthur (father), x-xii, xvii f., 3, 9, 18, 20-21,

22 f., 27 f., 32 f., 35, 41, 45, 48, 50-51, 55, 57, 82, 108, 167

f., 173-174, 175, 179 ff., 186, 207 f., 214, 219 n., 226, 284, 292,

296-297, 337 f., 360, 363 ff., 376-377, 378 f., 402-403, 404

Crane, Frances (stepmother, I), 173, 283-284

Crane, Grace Hart (mother), vi, x, xvii, 3, 7 f., 19, 24, 32, 33-34,

36, 48 f., 57, 82, 107-108, 110, 134, 140-141,

143, 153 f., 162, 169, 212, 214, 219, 226-227, 231, 234 f., 250, 252,

256, 276, 278, 303-304, 316, 320-321, 327, 337-338

Crevel, René, 341

_Crime and Punishment_ (Dostoievsky), 46

_Criterion, The_, 218, 308

_Critique of Humanism, The_ (ed. C. H. Grattan), 352, 354

_Crome Yellow_ (A. Huxley), 82

Crosby, Caresse, xviii, 340, 342, 348

Crosby, Harry, xviii, 335 f., 338-339, 340, 342, 344, 346, 348, 405

*“C 33,” xvii

Cummings, Anne, 310-311, 324

Cummings, E. E., 85, 96, 108, 120, 133, 167, 182, 213, 251, 307,

310-311, 321, 324, 349, 354 f., 375

Curtis, Charles, 188, 198, 224, 226, 243, 252, 284

*“Cutty Sark,” 268, 283, 294, 307, 346

Dadaism, 52, 70, 72

Daly, James, 123

Damon, S. Foster, 100

*“Dance, The,” 288-289, 292, 307

Dante Alighieri, ix, 67

_Dark Mother, The_ (Frank), 47

Dasburg, Andrew, 408

Davenport, Russell, 366

Davidson, Donald, 294

Davies, Sir John, 213

Debussy, Claude, 78, 108

_Decline of the West, The_ (Spengler), 267

Deming, Zell Hart (aunt), 14, 188, 226

_Democratic Vistas_ (Whitman), 354

Derain, Andre, 87, 90

_Destinations_ (Munson), 178, 323-324

Deutsch, Babette, 63

_Dial, The_, 27, 32, 35 f., 36, 40, 42 f., 47, 54, 55 f., 65, 70, 73,

75, 92, 94, 97, 101, 103, 115, 117 f., 124, 133, 135, 136-137, 154,

160, 162, 178, 180, 191, 218, 220, 289, 292

Dickinson, Emily, 213, 324

Dietz, Howard, 325

Dietz, Lorna, 370

D’Indy, Vincent, 129

Dio Cassius, 32

Dionysios, 91

_Dr. Transit_ (Schneider), 231, 287

Doherty, Mary, 393

Don Quixote, 261

_Don Quixote_ (Cervantes), 263

Donne, John, 25, 66 ff., 71, 73, 77, 86, 88, 176, 213, 301

Dos Passos, John, 213, 324, 366

Dostoievsky, Feodor, 46 f., 50, 52-53

_Double Dealer, The_, 58 f., 61 f., 66, 74, 87 f., 104, 115, 129

Douglas, Lord Alfred, 43

Drayton, Michael, 78, 86, 286

Dreiser, Theodore, 27, 69, 324

Duchamp, Marcel, 52, 177

_Duchess of Malfi, The_ (Webster), 90

Duncan, Isadora, 108 f., 322

Durieux, Caroline and Pierre, 404

Eames, Claire, 174

East High School, Cleveland, xvii, 4, 359

Eastman, Max, 388

_Egoist, The_, 91

Einstein, Albert, 311

El Greco, 114, 267, 333

_El Universal_, 373

Eliot, T. S., 24, 26, 28, 34, 36, 44, 66, 86, 88, 90, 102, 104 f.,

114-115, 117 f., 121, 123, 261, 308, 311, 313, 323, 345, 351, 355 f.,

359, 372

Ely, 3, 14

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 73

*“Emily Dickinson, To,” 277

_Enormous Room, The_ (Cummings), 96 f., 133

Enters, Angna, 349

*“Episode of Hands,” 37, 38-39, 40

Epstein, Jacob, 46, 95

_Erik Dorn_ (Hecht), 66, 68 ff., 73

Estrada, Genaro, 372

Evans, Walker, 347

_Excelsior_, 373

_Faust_ (Goethe), 94

*“Faustus and Helen, For the Marriage of,” 87, 89, 92-93, 96, 98,

100-101, 102 f., 113 ff., 120-121, 123-124, 125, 127 ff., 131, 135-136,

140, 154, 178, 181, 184, 195, 301

Fawcett, James Waldo, 24-25, 27

Fernandez, Ramon, 319, 322 f.

Field, Eugene, 29

Fielding, Henry, 300

Fisher, William Murrell, 107, 161 ff., 167

Fitts, Norman, 119 f., 126

Fitzgerald, Eleanor, 224, 303, 311, 354

Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 78

_Five Seasons, The_ (Phelps Putnam), 384, 393, 399

Flaubert, Gustave, 75

Fletcher, Herbert, 25-26, 63

Fletcher, John Gould, 63, 295

_Fleurs du Mal, Les_ (Baudelaire), 33

Florida land boom, 209-210

_Flowering Judas_ (Porter), 373

Flynn, Bina, 216 f., 248, 252

Ford, Ford Madox, 285, 341

_Fortune_, 357 ff.

_42nd Parallel_ (Dos Passos), 366

Frank, Thomas, 263

Frank, Waldo, vii, 26-27, 28, 34-35, 95 f., 98-99, 104, 107 f., 113,

118 f., 124, 128 ff., 132-133, 136 f., 140 f., 145, 149 f., 154 f.,

162, 170, 178, 186 f., 193, 195 f., 199 f., 203, 206, 208, 218-219, 223

ff., 236, 251 f., 255 f., 269 f., 278, 284, 291, 312, 322 ff., 370, 400

Freeman, G. W., 204, 211

_Freeman, The_, 40, 58-59, 125

Freud, Sigmund, 268

Freytag-Loringhoven, von, Baroness Elsa, 23, 30, 52, 56, 62

_From Ritual to Romance_ (Jessie L. Weston), 314

Friedman, Dr. Paul, viii

Frost, Robert, 17, 27

_Fugitive, The_, 88, 123, 155, 161

_Fyodor Dostoyevsky_ (J. Middleton Murry), 53

Gale, Zona, 66

Garden, Mary, 65

*“Garden Abstract,” 31, 37, 39 f., 51-52

_Gargoyle_, 70, 79-80

Garman, Douglas, 281

Garrettsville, Ohio, xvii

Gauguin, Paul, 29, 36, 55, 385

Gide, André, 66, 85, 294, 317, 336

Gilmore, Louis, 290

Goethe, 240

Gogh, van, Vincent, 55

Gogol, Nikolai, 34

Gold, Michael, 357

_Golden Ass, The_ (Apuleius), 44

Goldman, Emma, 341

Gordon (Tate), Caroline, 225 f., 245-247, 283, 294, 341 ff.

Gorman, Herbert, 295

Gourmont, de, Rémy, 66, 73, 78 f., 123 _Marginalia_ on Poe and

Baudelaire, 64

Goya, Francisco, 114

_Graechische Vasenmalerei_ (Ernst Buschor), 116

Grand Cayman, West Indies, 257-258, 264-266, 293

_Grandmothers, The_ (Wescott), 316

Graves, Robert, 333

Gregory, Alyse, 136, 160

Green, Sonia, 187

Greenberg, Samuel B., 162-163

Grey, Zane, 73

Gris, Juan, 341

Grosz, George, 87

Grunberg, Solomon, 331

_Guardian, The_, 215, 218

Guest, Edgar A., 73

Guggenheim Fellowship, xviii, 358, 365, 367, 374

Gurdjieff, George Ivanovitch, 174, 298

Habicht, Charmion. _See_ Wiegand, Charmion

Habicht, Hermann, 22, 131, 180

Hackett, Francis, 28

Hale, William Harlan, 357, 375

_Hamlet of A. MacLeish, The_, 343

Hampden, Walter, 44-45

_Harbor, The_ (Ernest Poole), 256

*“Harbor Dawn, The,” 283, 306

Harcourt, Brace, 155, 213

Hardy, Thomas, 289, 300, 357

_Harkness Hoot, The_, 356-357

Harris, Charles, 121

Harris, Frank, 50

Hart, Clinton (grandfather), 249

_Hart Crane_ (Philip Horton), v, 240 n.

Hart, Elizabeth Belden (grandmother), xvii f., 10, 14, 23 f., 34, 140,

162 ff., 188, 214, 219, 224 f., 227, 233, 243, 270, 303, 321, 328, 337

Harte, Bret, 23

Hartley, Marsden, 27, 30, 75, 342, 404, 408

Havana, Cuba, 10, 251, 275, 412

Hays, Arthur Garfield, 330

Heap, Jane, 46 f., 61, 64, 100, 224

Hecht, 69 f., 104

Heine, Heinrich, 59, 71, 117

_Heliogabalus_ (Mencken & Nathan), 32

Helton, Roy, 373

Hemingway, Ernest, 287 f., 294

Hertha, 305

_Hints to Pilgrims_ (Charles S. Brooks), 56

Hise, Bessie M. (stepmother, II), 364, 377, 378 f., 410

_History of American Poetry, A_ (Gregory and Zaturenska), v

_History of Ferdinand and Isabella_ (W. H. Prescott), 235

Hoboken, New Jersey, 286

Hofmann, Josef, 177

Hollywood, California, 324-325

Homer, 120

Hopkins, Gerard Manley, 317, 319, 340, 359

Hoppé, E. O., 30

_Hound & Horn_, The, 352

Howells, William Dean, 47

Huebsch, B. W., 85, 96-97, 115, 171 f., 175

*“Hurricane, The,” 316, 363

Huxley, Aldous, 72, 90

Huysmans, Joris Karl, 69, 78

Ibsen, Henrik, 9

_Idols Behind Altars_ (Brenner), 372

_Imperial Purple_ (Saltus), 32, 49

_Iliad, The_ (Homer), 81

_In Our Time_ (Hemingway), 219

_In the American Grain_ (Williams), 277-278

*“Indiana,” 307, 345, 357-358

_Instigations_ (Pound), 51

*“Interludium,” 166

_International Studio_, 30

Isle of Pines, Cuba, vii, xvii f., 10, 151 ff., 210, 234, 248-249, 251

ff., 293

Jacobs, S. A., 201, 202-203, 205

James, Henry, 17, 41, 90, 106

Jammes, Francis, 104

Jenkins, Sue, 135, 174, 182, 197, 205, 209, 217, 262, 384

Jimenez, Juan Ramon, 187, 212

_John Brown_ (Oswald Garrison Villard), 61

Jolas, Eugene, 293 f., 334, 336, 338, 341

Jolson, Al, 32, 290

Jones, Robert Edmond, 166, 177

Jonson, Ben, 71, 78, 88, 129

Jordan, Virgil, 53

Josephson, Hannah, 63, 330

Josephson, Matthew, 23 f., 26 f., 35, 37, 48, 63, 64-65, 71 f., 74-75,

78-79, 84 f., 87, 95-96, 97, 100 ff., 104, 105-106, 113 f., 118 ff.,

135, 162, 166, 285, 384

_Journal of First Voyage to America_ (Columbus), 234 f.

Joyce, James, 47, 58, 61, 66, 69, 94 f., 99, 104 f., 108, 288

_Judge, The_ (Rebecca West), 102

_Jurgen_ (Cabell), 73, 366

Kahn, Otto H., xviii, 211, 225, 227, 232 f., 247 f., 250, 254, 259, 262

ff., 267, 274, 286, 310, 321, 351

Kafka, Franz, viii

Keats, John, 67, 353

_Kid, The_ (Charlie Chaplin), 65, 68 f.

*“Kidd’s Cove” (“O Carib Isle”), 259

King, Clinton, 394, 399 ff.

Kirkham, Hall, 292

Kling, Joseph, 25, 31-32

Knopf, Alfred A., 26, 125

Kreymborg, Alfred, 194 f., 244, 291

Kunitz, Stanley J., 353

Kuniyoshi, Yasuo, 107

Lachaise, Gaston, 135, 149, 159, 170, 205, 252, 258

Lachaise, Isabel, 159, 205, 252, 258

*“Lachrymae Christi,” 183

_Ladies Home Journal_, 75

Laforgue, Jules, 45, 67, 71, 85 f., 88, 90, 104, 123, 163, 261, 282

Landor, Walter Savage, 39, 73

Larbaud, Valery, 95, 294, 336

Lasky, Jesse, 325

Laukhuff, Richard, 12, 23, 277, 280

Laurencin, Marie, 87

Lawrence, D. H., 17, 52, 63, 390, 395

_Leaves of Grass_ (Whitman), 109

LeBlanc, Georgette, 174

_Leda_ (Huxley), 44

Leffingwell, 167

Leonardo da Vinci, 300

Lescaze, William, 56, 62-63, 66-67, 70, 77, 85, 91 f., 104

_Letters of Henry James, The_, 41

Lewis (Winters), Janet, 313

Lewis, Sinclair, 66

Lewis, Wyndham, 55, 196, 313, 319, 322 f.

_Liberator, The_, 31, 91

Light, James, 155, 166, 174, 213-214, 215, 224, 262, 267

Light, Sue. _See_ Jenkins, Sue

_Limbo_ (Huxley), 41

Lincoln, Abraham, 27

Lindsay, Vachel, 7, 295

Li Po, 67

_Literary Digest_, 68

_Little Mexico_ (Spratling), 388, 404

_Little Review, The_, 10, 12, 16-17, 18, 20-21, 23 f., 27 f., 30,

45-46, 47, 51, 56, 61, 64, 68, 70, 75, 117, 126, 191

Liveright, Horace, 125, 128, 171, 206, 218, 220, 254, 259, 262-263,

281, 292, 296, 340

_Lives of the Caesars_ (Suetonius), 49

*“Locations des Pierrots,” 87

Loeb, Harold, 113

London, 332-333, 338, 341

London _Times_, 295

Long, Haniel, 63

_Look Homeward, Angel_ (Wolfe), 375

Los Angeles, California, 314-315

Lovecraft, Howard, 187

Lovell, Wheeler, 267

Loveman, Samuel, x, 91, 100, 104, 106, 187 f., 190-191, 200, 201-202,

206, 331

_Love of Three Kings, The_ (Italo Montemezzi), 65

Lowell, Amy, 26, 89, 125

Lowenfels, Walter, 341

McAlmon, Robert, 53, 80

Macaulay Company, 291

MacCown, Eugene, 341

McFee, William, 256

Macgowan, Kenneth, 166

_Machinery_, 167

Mackenzie, Compton, 52

MacLeish, Archibald, 285, 294, 351, 357, 575

McPherson, Aimee, 314-315, 322

Macy, John, 105

Madden, N. Byron (uncle), 15, 411

Maddow, Ben, 393

Maeterlinck, Maurice, 174

_Magellan_ (A. S. Hildebrand), 235

Maillol, Aristide, 177

Mallarmé, Stéphane, 78

_Man Who Died, The_ (D. H. Lawrence), 395

*“Mango Tree, The,” 254 f., 259

Mann, Klaus, 341

_Many Marriages_ (S. Anderson), 103

_Marching Men_ (S. Anderson), 56

_Maria Chapdelaine_ (Louis Hémon), 81

Marichalar, Antonio, 313-314

Marin, John, 102, 177, 349

Marks, Harry L., 344

Marlowe, Christopher, 25, 67, 71, 86, 88, 300, 353

Marseille, France, 342 ff.

Martinique, West Indies, 310

_Masses, The_, 91

Massis, Henri, 313

Masters, Edgar Lee, 28, 295

Matisse, Henry, 87, 171

Maugham, W. Somerset, 29

Maupassant, de, Guy, 24

Maurras, Charles, 313

_Measure, The_, 64

Meleager, 100

Melville, Herman, 252, 331

Mencken, H. L., 26, 30, 32, 388 f.

_Menorah Journal, The_, 359

_Merchant of Venice, The_ (Shakespeare), 44-45

_Mercure de France_, 194

_Messages_ (Fernandez), 317, 319

_Mexican Maze_ (Beals), 380

Mexico, xviii, 368 ff.

Mexico (Stuart Chase), 380 f.

Michelangelo, 114

Millay, Edna St. Vincent, 67-68

Milton, John, 67, 384

Minns, Hervey W., 30, 46, 52, 54

Mitchell, Stewart, 182, 313, 321

_Moby Dick_ (Melville), 86, 258, 260, 404-405

_Modernist, The_, 22 f., 24-25, 27

Moe, Henry Allen, 389

Monroe, Harriet, 294, 374, 410 n.

Montéllano, 373

Moody, William Vaughn, 89

_Moon and Sixpence, The_ (Maugham), 29

Moore, George, 354

Moore, Marianne, 37, 85, 194 f., 215, 218, 220, 224, 255, 259, 275, 289

f., 294, 324

Moore, Thomas, 67

Morris, William, 333

Mumford, Lewis, 195, 366

Munson, Elizabeth, vi, 126, 133, 143-144, 146 f., 155, 166, 180, 184

Munson, Gorham, vi f., ix, 85, 88, 94 f., 97, 101, 106 ff., 117, 119,

127, 130 ff., 143-144, 146 f., 153-154, 158, 171 f., 176, 178, 180,

182, 184 ff., 201, 213 f., 224, 251, 270 f., 273-274, 275, 282, 298,

300, 330, 335, 353, 384, 394

Murry, J. Middleton, 75

*“My Grandmother’s Love Letters,” 22 f., 25 f., 32, 37, 39

_My Heart and My Flesh_ (Elizabeth Madox Roberts), 314

Nagle, Edward, 135, 155 ff., 159 ff.

Nathan, George Jean, 32

_Nation, The_, 49, 58-59, 283

_Natural Philosophy of Love, The_ (de Gourmont, trans. Pound), 73, 91

Naumburg, Margaret, 150, 154, 162, 166, 336

Negri, Pola, 149

Nelson, Ernest, 75, 93

_New American Caravan, The_, 351

_New Criterion, The_, 240

_New Masses, The_, 240

New Orleans, Louisiana, 303, 326

_New Republic, The_, 28, 40, 58-59, 108, 219, 290, 292, 388, 394

New York City, xvii, 4 ff., 130 ff., 165 ff.

New York _Evening Journal_, 24

New York _Times_, 36, 100

Newton, Sir Isaac, 238

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 67, 75, 93, 99, 358

_Nigger of the Narcissus, The_ (Conrad), 41

_1919_ (John Dos Passos), 409

_1924_, 185, 191 f.

_Noa Noa_ (Paul Gauguin), 39

_Nouvelle Revue Française_, La, 78, 85

*“O Carib Isle,” 283, 293

O’Flaherty, Liam, 371

O’Keeffe, Georgia, 114, 177, 195, 349

O’Malley, Ernest, 371

O’Neill, Eugene, 155-156, 166, 170, 174, 177, 180, 184, 190, 193, 203,

208, 211-212, 214-215, 216, 218, 220 ff., 224 f., 240, 254, 258-259,

262-263, 270

Orage, A. R., 282

_Ordeal of Mark Twain, The_ (Van Wyck Brooks), 28

_Oresteia of Aeschylus, The_ (trans. G. Warr), 235

Ornstein, Leo, 271

_Others_, 7, 9

_Our America_ (Frank), 26-27, 28, 34-35, 131

_Pagan, The_, xvii, 7, 12, 23, 31

*“Paraphrase,” 195

Paris, 333 ff.

Parker, Dorothy, 322

Parrish, Maxfield, 21

_Parsifal_ (Wagner), 35

Pascal, Blaise, 48

*“Passage,” 215, 218, 259

*“Pastorale,” 64, 69, 71

Pater, Walter, 108, 117, 161

Patterson, New York, xviii, 208 ff., 224 ff., 277 ff.

_Pavannes and Divisions_ (Pound), 24

_Pelléas et Mélisande_ (Debussy), 339

*“Persuasion, A,” 58, 64

_Petits Poèmes en Prose, Les_ (Baudelaire), 274

_Petrouchka_ (Stravinsky), 200

Phibbs, Geoffrey, 340

Picabia, Francis, 64

Picasso, Pablo, 55, 87, 146, 171, 177, 336, 341

_Picture of Dorian Gray, The_ (Wilde), 38

Pindar, 129

Pinski, David, 47

_Plagued by the Nightingale_ (Boyle), 406

Plato, 17, 238

_Plato and Platonism_ (Pater), 161

_Plowshare, The_, 34

_Plumed Serpent, The_ (D. H. Lawrence), 236

Pocahontas, 232, 241, 305, 307

Poe, Edgar Allen, 67, 231, 278, 290, 331

_Poetry_ (Chicago), 25, 51, 289, 373 f., 410 n.

Poetry Society of America, 7

Pollard, Percival, 44

Polo, Marco, 242

_Poor White_ (S. Anderson), 47, 53

*“Porphyro in Akron,” 40, 42 f., 51, 64

Porter, Katherine Anne, 367, 370, 373, 377-378, 383

_Port of New York_ (Rosenfeld), 202

_Portrait of the Artist_ (Joyce), 99, 313

_Possessed_, The (Dostoievsky), 46 f., 49 f.

*“Possessions,” 176

Potamkin, Harry Alan, 240

Potapovitch, Stan, 8

Pound, Ezra, 28, 41, 44, 51, 54, 61 ff., 64, 66, 70, 86, 88, 96

*“Powhatan’s Daughter,” 305

Powitzki, Mrs., 286

Powys, John Cowper, 136

*“Praise for an Urn,” 93, 104, 259

_Principles of Literary Criticism_ (I. A. Richards), 314

Proust, Marcel, 66

Provincetown Theatre, 40, 174, 177, 214

_Psychoanalytic Quarterly_, viii

*“Quaker Hill,” 345, 347

Quinn, John, 47

Rabelais, 30, 36, 56

_Rahab_ (Waldo Frank), 98-99, 108

_Rainbow, The_ (D. H. Lawrence), 43

Ransom, John Crowe, 100, 289

Rauh, Ida, 28

Ravel, Maurice, 66, 108, 129, 139-140

Ray, Man, 52, 94-95

*“Recitative,” 161, 176

Reeck, Emil, 84, 97

_Re-discovery of America, The_ (Waldo Frank), 318-319, 322 f., 326, 335

Rembrandt, 54

_Renaissance, The_ (Pater), 161

_Revista de Occidente_, 313 n., 314

Rickword, Edgell, 259, 281, 333

Riding, Laura, 217, 291, 294, 321, 333 f., 341

_Rimbaud_ (E. Rickword), 283

Rimbaud, Arthur, 43, 45, 85, 162, 213, 252, 260 f., 270, 272, 317, 359,

374

*“River, The,” 303, 306-307

Rivera, Diego, 371

Robeson, Paul and Essie, 333

Robinson, Boardman, 54

Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 89, 93

Robson, Peggy, 400

Rodin, Auguste, 46

Roebling, Washington, 293-294

Romains, Jules, 24

Rorty, James, 244

Rosenfeld, Paul, 75, 77, 95, 97 f., 102, 105, 126, 166, 178, 193-194,

202, 224, 291 f.

_Rouge et le Noir, Le_ (Stendhal), 64

Rousseau, Henri, 177

Russell, Bertrand, 240

Rychtarik, Charlotte, 106, 144-145, 247, 364 f., 408

Rychtarik, Richard, 106, 131, 132-133, 139, 141, 144-145, 147, 160,

247, 364 f.

_Sacre du Printemps, Le_ (Stravinsky), 200

_Sacred Wood, The_ (Eliot), 71

Sáenz, Moisés, 370, 372

Salmon, André, 66

Saltus, Edgar, 29, 44, 106, 187

_Salvos_ (Frank), 178

Sandburg, Carl, 69

San Pedro, California, 315, 319-320

Santayana, George, 240

Saphier, William, 70

Satie, Erik, 66

_Saturday Evening Post, The_, 284, 345

_Saturday Review of Literature, The_, 345

_Satyricon_ (Petronius Arbiter), 44, 105

Schmitt, Carl, 4 ff., 8

Schneider, Isidor, 231, 281

Schoenberg, Arnold, 177

Schopenhauer, Arthur, 41

_Science and the Modern World_ (A. N. Whitehead), 235

_Scientific American, The_, 271

Scriabin, Alexander, 63, 109, 129

Seaver, Edwin, 185, 218

_Secession_, 82, 84 f., 88, 94 f., 97, 100 f., 103, 105 ff., 108, 117,

121, 123 ff., 154 f., 178, 185

_Second April_ (Millay), 6

_S4N_, 120, 126

Seiberling, F. H., 30

Seldes, Gilbert, 70, 103

Seligmann, Herbert J., 195, 285

Seltzer, Thomas, 206

Service, Robert W., 73

_Seven Arts, The_, 9

Seltzer, Thomas, 206

_Shadowland_, 61, 63, 75

Shakespeare, 67, 129, 289, 299 f.

Shelley, P. B., 67

*“Sherwood Anderson,” 59-60, 61 ff.

Simpson, Eyler, 395

Simpson, Lesley, 393, 399, 404

Simpson, Marion, 399

Simpson, Mrs. T. W. (“Aunt Sally”), 152, 248-249, 251 ff., 286

_Since Cézanne_ (Clive Bell), 96

Siqueros, David Alfaro, 384-385, 386-387, 388

Sistine Chapel, 305

Sitwell, Edith, 44

_1601_ (Mark Twain), 26, 28, 30

_Smart Set, The_, 10 n., 25, 34

Smith, Captain John, 306

Smith, Claire. _See_ Spencer, Claire

Smith, Elizabeth, 172-173

Smith, Harrison, 17, 19 f., 22, 128, 155-167, 180, 224, 334-335

_Sodome et Gomorrhe_ (Proust), 316, 322

Sommer, William, 54 ff., 58 ff., 71, 75, 78, 83, 86, 89-90, 92, 95, 98,

101 f., 105, 107, 113-114, 115, 119, 137, 233, 363-364

Soupault, Philippe, 104, 294, 336, 341

_South Wind_ (Norman Douglas), 280

Spencer, Claire, 12, 17, 19 f., 22, 136, 180, 409

Spencer, Jessie, 12 f.

Spencer, Pat, 12

Spengler, Oswald, 158, 259 f., 267, 285, 293, 313, 319, 322, 357, 366

Speyer, Leonora, 67

_Spoon River Anthology_ (Masters), 28

Spinoza, Baruch, 363

Spratling, William, 388, 401, 404

Springhorn, Carl, 63

*“Stark Major,” 117-118, 121, 124, 126

_Starved Rock_ (Masters), 28

Stein, Gertrude, 121 f., 167, 294, 311, 321, 336, 341

Stella, Joseph, 335, 339, 345

Stendhal, 64, 79

Stevens, Emily, 43

Stevens, Wallace, 25, 37, 53, 71, 88, 289

Stieglitz, Alfred, 95, 107, 113-114, 128 f., 141, 166 f., 170, 177,

195, 202

_Story of San Michele, The_ (Axel Munthe), 366

Strand, Paul, 195

Strauss, Richard, 108, 129

Stravinsky, 200, 238

_Success_, 284

_Sun Also Rises, The_ (Hemingway), 286-288

*“Sunday Morning Apples,” 96, 195

Swann’s Way (Marcel Proust), 263

Swinburne, A. C., 332

Synge, John M., 71

Szold, Bernadine, 341

Szymanowski, Karol, 177

Taggard, Genevieve, 353 f.

“Tampa Schooner” (“Repose of Rivers”), 259

_Taras Bulba_ (N. Gogol), 80-81

_Tarr_ (Wyndham Lewis), 69

Tate, Allen, 87, 100 ff., 104, 107, 118, 121 f., 126, 131, 185, 195,

197, 211, 215, 224 ff., 237, 239 f., 244, 245-249, 267 f., 270 f., 273,

284 f., 296, 313, 321, 341, 384

Tate, Caroline. _See_ Gordon, Caroline

Teagle, J. Walter, 357 ff., 363

Teasdale, Sara, 67

_Tempest, The_ (Shakespeare), 317

_Temptation of Anthony, The_ (Schneider), 287

Tennyson, Lord, 67

Tepoztlan, Mexico, 380-383, 388

_Tertium Organum_ (P. D. Ouspensky), 124

Théâtre du Vieux Colombier, 178

_Their Day in Court_ (Percival Pollard), 105

Thomas, Edward, 72, 88

Thomas, Harold, 6

Thompson, Basil, 59

Thompson, Francis, 67

Thompson, Robert, 400, 409

_Three Soldiers_ (Dos Passos), 68

_Through Traffic_ (Russell Davenport), 366

Tiberius, 52, 63

_Time and Western Man_ (Wyndham Lewis), 317, 319

Toomer, Jean, 149 f., 155, 162, 166 f., 185, 195, 214

Torrence, Ridgely, 289

_transition_, 294, 334

_Tristram Shandy_ (Laurence Sterne), 91

_Triumph of the Egg, The_ (S. Anderson), 65, 73, 76

_Trois Poèmes Juifs_ (Bloch), 82

_Trans-Atlantic Review_, The, 185

Tschaikowsky, P. I., 109

*“Tunnel, The,” 274-275, 278

Turbyfill, Mark, 125

Turner, Addie M., 224, 242, 245 ff.,

255, 286, 292 f., 354

Turner, W. J., 330

Twain, Mark, 17, 26 f., 30

Tzara, Tristan, 84

_Ulysses_ (Joyce), 62, 69, 71-73, 94 ff., 101, 127, 143 f., 288

_Un Coeur Virginal_ (R. de Gourmont), 73, 79 f.

Underwood, Wilbur, 43-44, 155, 325

Untermeyer, Louis, 104, 107 f., 118, 244

Vail, Lawrence, 335, 406

Valéry, Paul, 195, 113, 300, 325, 372

Valle, Rafael, 373

Van Doren, Mark, 285

_Vanity Fair_, 61, 94, 345

Van Vuren, Floyd, 350

*“Van Winkle,” 290, 306

Varèse, Edgar, 177, 334, 341

Vaughan, Henry, 88, 301

Vedanta, 242

Verlaine, Paul, 239

Vielé-Griffin, Francis, 104

Vildrac, Charles, 37, 45, 60

Villon, François, 36

Virgil, ix

*“Virginia,” 272

_Virgin Spain_ (Frank), 235-236, 242, 274

_Vision and Design_ (Roger Fry), 57

Vlaminck, de, Maurice, 87, 90

*“Voyages,” viii, 187, 192, 215, 218, 224, 244

Wagner, Richard, 108, 135

_Waldo Frank_ (Munson), 104, 115, 119, 125, 128 f.

Walton, Mrs., 10

Walton, Eda Lou, 366

_Wall Street Journal, The_, 324

Warren, Ohio, xvii, 292

Warren, Robert Penn, 321

Washington, D.C., 42 ff.

_Waste Land, The_ (Eliot), 105, 127, 271 f., 350 f.

_Way of All Flesh, The_ (Samuel Butler), 39

Webster, John, 25, 67, 71, 86, 88, 129

Wells, H. G., 319

Wescott, Glenway, 125, 166, 316, 341

Watson, J. Sibley, 103, 136-137

_Whale Ships and Whaling_ (G. F. Dow), 235

Wheeler, Monroe, 125

Wheelwright, John B., 125-126, 154

*_White Buildings_, xviii, 199 ff., 202-203, 205, 213 f., 218 ff., 254,

258-259, 262-263, 267, 270, 277, 280 f., 284 f., 290-291, 292, 294-295,

340, 345, 353

White, Hervey, 34 f.

Whitehead, A. N., 321

_White-Jacket_ (Melville), 235

Whitman, Walt, 67, 73, 128, 184, 223, 241, 261-262, 284, 290, 308, 352,

353-354

Wiegand, Charmion, 131, 180, 333-334

Wilcox, Walter, 10

Wilde, Oscar, 38, 44

Wilder, Thornton, viii, 357

Wilkinson, Marguerite, 67, 104

Williams, William Carlos, 37, 51, 53, 102, 105, 114, 278, 294, 324

Wilson, Edmund, 195, 298, 301

*“Wine Menagerie, The,” 218, 220

_Winesburg, Ohio_ (S. Anderson), 34, 47, 75

*“Winesburg, Ohio” (review), 23

Winters, Yvor, 278, 284 f., 288 f., 294, 313 f., 317, 321, 348, 352 ff.

Wise, Herbert, 316, 318, 322, 324, 326, 331

Wolfe, Thomas, 375

Woodstock, New York, xvii, 154, 156 ff.

Wright, Cuthbert, 100

_Wuthering Heights_ (Emily Brontë), 316-317

Wylie, Elinor, 243

_Yale Review, The_, 375

Yeats, W. B., 86, 88, 95, 300

_Young Visitors, The_ (Daisy Ashford), 25

Zabel, Monroe Dauwen, 410 n.

Zigrosser, Carl, 158

Zinsser, Dr. Hans, 368

Zwaska, Caesar, 27, 96

FOOTNOTES:

[1] Christian Science.

[2] A Christian Science practitioner.

[3] Mr. Crane’s employee.

[4] “My novel about the Isle of Pines has been somewhat blown to pieces

by that blasting letter of yours. However I am busy thinking up plots

for _Smart Set_ stories. You see, I want to make my literary work bring

me in a living by the time I reach twenty-five and one cannot begin too

soon.” (Letter to his mother, Oct. 6, 1917.)

[5] Crane’s landlady. “Mrs. Walton and I are working out movie

scenarios. She has had considerable experience and is of great help to

me.” (Letter to his mother, Oct. 8, 1917.)

[6] “Mother, when you arrive, I hope you will take up the Noyes dancing

and enter the movies. You will find it fun I am sure, and I shall help

you too. I am really getting a reputation for poetry and can find space

now in at least two magazines for most of my better work.” (Letter to

his mother, Oct. 26, 1917.)

[7] Postcard. On the reverse side, over a photograph of Brooklyn

Bridge, Crane wrote: “Knowing your predilection for bridges, I send you

this!”

[8] “Garden Abstract”; see Brom Weber, _Hart Crane_ (New York: Bodley

Press, 1948), p. 76.

[9] “Garden Abstract.”

[10] “Episode of Hands”; see Weber, _op. cit._, p. 384.

[11] “Porphyro in Akron,” together with the comment: “The last is so

far the only satisfactory part. I include the first two sections merely

as hints for direction of the theme.” See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 89-90.

[12] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 91-92.

[13] “Black Tambourine”; see Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 95-6.

[14] “The Bridge of Estador”; see Weber, _op. cit._, p. 385.

[15] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 108-9.

[16] “The Bottom of the Sea Is Cruel.” Sent to Munson, Oct. 1, 1921.

[17] John Webster, _The Duchess of Malfi_, III, ii, 66-70.

[18] The rest of this letter has been lost.

[19] “Glad you really like my Silenus letter.” (Letter to Munson, June

28, 1922.)

[20] See Weber, _op. cit._, p. 176.

[21] “Sunday Morning Apples.”

[22] “The Bottom of the Sea Is Cruel.”

[23] It was accepted by Josephson.

[24] _The Double Dealer._

[25] _Secession._

[26] Sommer’s work was accepted by _The Dial_.

[27] “Faustus and Helen” III.

[28] “Stark Major.”

[29] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 426-28.

[30] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 428-9.

[31] See Weber, _op. cit._, p. 224. For line 13, word 2, read:

alternating.

[32] “Interludium.”

[33] E. E. Cummings.

[34] Crane had written his father a six-line letter on Oct. 20, 1923

requesting that his father telephone him on the occasion of his next

New York visit. Mr. Clarence A. Crane regarded this letter as an

aggressive unaffectionate note after three years of silence on Crane’s

part (Letter, Oct. 27, 1923, C.A.C. to H.C.). Crane replied on Nov.

13th, informing his father of his trip to Woodstock. His father’s

letter acknowledged that he viewed the Nov. 13th letter as a sign

of friendship, and stated that he would be in New York sometime in

1924 (Letter, Dec. 10, 1923, C.A.C. to H.C.). On account of business

expansion and relocation problems, it seemed doubtful that Crane’s

father would be in New York as expected. Accordingly, in a letter of

Jan. 7, 1924, he offered his son a travelling salesman’s job. After

three years of satisfactory performance, his son would assume control

of the wholesale portion of the business. This letter of Jan. 12,

1924, is Hart Crane’s response to the offer. His father responded

sympathetically; he sent his son a check, stated that he would continue

to provide financial assistance, recognized the sincerity and wisdom

of his son’s choice, and attempted to demonstrate a similarity between

them by asserting that he (like his son) was primarily interested in

“accomplishment” rather than “money” (Letter, Jan. 15, 1924, C.A.C. to

H.C.). Hart Crane viewed his father’s letter of the 15th as a “sincere

and cordial document” (Letter, Jan. 19, 1924, H.C. to his mother).

[35] “And there have been other complications which may afford you the

pleasure of vindictiveness against my ideas and standards....” (Letter,

Feb. 14, 1924, H.C. to C.A.C.) Crane’s father resented this remark,

and denied ever being able to derive pleasure from such an attitude

to his son’s life and work. He explained his attitude as a failure to

understand how his son could ever hope to support himself unless he

took his advertising work seriously, and stated that he would be more

sympathetic if his son were to regard his writing as an “avocation”

rather than a “vocation,” a hobby similar to the pastime of “golf.”

(Letter, Feb. 21, 1924, C.A.C. to H.C.) In the letters which follow

Hart Crane’s rejection of a place in his father’s business, the elder

Crane appears bitterly hurt that his son doesn’t want to work with

him. At the same time, he makes it quite clear that he has a genuine

affection for his son, and reiterates that he does not question the

devotion to poetry, only its inability to provide financial returns.

Later, in a letter of Nov. 25, 1925, he introduces the point that

he believes his son to be interested in “pleasure,” rather than in

following his own example of a man who “worked strenuously.”

[36] See Weber, _op. cit._, p. 395.

[37] An early version of “Voyages IV.”

[38] Crane had visited Cleveland.

[39] A version of “At Melville’s Tomb.”

[40] Crane had asked his father for money in a letter of Nov. 4, 1925.

His father responded with a check for $50, accompanied by a letter in

which he expressed resentment at his son’s contemptuous tone and was

himself sarcastic at his son’s expense. (Letter, C.A.C. to H.C., Nov.

17, 1925). Replying to this letter of Nov. 21, 1925, C.A.C. denied

being uninterested in his son’s life, denied that “‘fate’” had caused

their estrangement, and put the blame on his son instead. He reiterated

his belief in the necessity for earning a living and putting writing on

a subsidiary level, and expressed a desire for friendlier relations in

the future. (Letter, C.A.C. to H.C., Nov. 25, 1925.)

[41] “The Flower in the Sea,” by Malcolm Cowley, dedicated to Crane.

[42] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 430-432.

[43] _The Oresteia of Aeschylus_, trans. George Warr (Longman’s Green:

1910).

[44] George Francis Dow, _Whale Ships and Whaling_ (1925).

[45] See Philip Horton, _Hart Crane_ (New York: W. W. Norton & Co.,

1937), pp. 323-28.

[46] Early version of lines for “Ave Maria.”

[47] An early version of “The Mango Tree.”

[48] Thomas Frank.

[49] “Ave Maria” (_The Bridge_).

[50] “Cutty Sark” (_The Bridge_).

[51] See Weber, _op. cit._, pp. 437-40.

[52] If not a simple error, Crane has coined a combination of

“petulant” and “pestilent.”

[53] An early version of “To Emily Dickinson.”

[54] “Ode to the Confederate Dead.”

[55] Review of _White Buildings_ in _The Dial_ (Feb. 1927).

[56] Marichalar had written on Crane in _Revista de Occidente_

(Madrid), February 1927.

[57] “Bacardi Spreads the Eagle’s Wings.”

[58] “The Hurricane.”

[59] Charlie Chaplin.

[60] Cowley’s _Blue Juniata_.

[61] Gorham Munson, at this time an editorial adviser for Doubleday,

Doran.

[62] See letter 340, April 23, 1930.

[63] In a letter to Crane, June 10, 1930.

[64] Crane’s “Plans for Work” in his application for a Guggenheim

Fellowship for 1931-32.

[65] A hotel. Crane had been living in Miss Porter’s home.

[66] Miss Porter’s cook.

[67] Crane’s Mexican servant.

[68] “The Broken Tower.”

[69] “The Broken Tower.”

[70] The manuscript of “The Broken Tower” alluded to here was

apparently never received by Mr. Zabel or _Poetry_ (Chicago), of which

he was an editor. A letter from Mr. Zabel, dated April 24, 1932, in

response to this note from Crane, has been found; it explicitly states

that the poem in question was not received either by Harriet Monroe or

himself. It is of interest that Crane’s ms. copy of the poem is dated

March 25, 1932.

[71] _Contempo_ (July 5, 1932).

Typographical errors corrected by the etext transcriber:

impossiblity of shaping=> impossibility of shaping {pg xi}

my enthusastic “public”=> my enthusiastic “public” {pg 64}

wth potato and onion=> with potato and onion {pg 159}

without damage the drawings=> without damage to the drawings {pg 200}

much outdor exercise=> much outdoor exercise {pg 208}

would glady write=> would gladly write {pg 219}

advertising coypwriter=> advertising copywriter {pg 221}

Furtherfore, they are=> Furthermore, they are {pg 253}

he bane good company=> he made good company {pg 255}

answer my saluations=> answer my salutations {pg 273}

this vicnity=> this vicinity {pg 351}

metrooplitan area=> metropolitan area {pg 359}

do you inten=> do you intend {pg 399}

The letters of Hart Crane, 1916-1932 · 第 9 / 9 章