PREGNY, _Aug. 10, 1820._

I wrote to my Aunt Ruxton a long--much too long an account of our

Chamouni excursion, since which we have dined at Pictet's with his

daughters, Madame Prevost Pictet and Madame Vernet, agreeable, sensible,

and the remains of great beauty; but the grandest of all his married

daughters is Madame Enard. M. Enard is building a magnificent house, the

admiration, envy, and _scandal_ of Geneva; we have called it the Palais

de la Republique.

Dumont, tell Honora, is very kind and cordial; he seems to enjoy

universal consideration here, and he loves Mont Blanc next to Bentham,

above all created things: I had no idea till I saw him here how much he

enjoyed the beauties of nature. He gave us a charming anecdote of Madame

de Staël when she was very young. One day M. Suard, as he entered the

saloon of the Hotel Necker, saw Madame Necker going out of the room, and

Mademoiselle Necker standing in a melancholy attitude with tears in her

eyes. Guessing that Madame Necker had been lecturing her, Suard went

towards her to comfort her, and whispered, _"Un caresse du papa vous

dedommagera bien de tout ça."_ She immediately, wiping the tears from

her eyes, answered, _"Eh! oui, Monsieur, mon père songe à mon bonheur

present, maman songe à mon avenir."_ There was more than presence of

mind, there was heart and soul and greatness of mind, in this answer.

Dumont speaks to me in the kindest, most tender, and affectionate manner

of our _Memoirs_; he says he hears from England, and from all who have

read them, that they have produced the effect we wished and hoped; the

MS. had interested him, he said, so deeply that with all his efforts he

could not then put himself in the place of the indifferent public.

M. Vernet, Pictet's son-in-law, mentioned a compliment of a Protestant

curé at Geneva to the new Catholic Bishop which French politeness might

envy, and which I wish that party spirit in Ireland and all over the

world could imitate. "_Monseigneur, vous êtes dans un pays où la moitié

du peuple vous ouvre leurs coeurs, et l'autre moitié vous tende les

bras."

We have taken a pretty and comfortable caleche for our three weeks' tour

with the Moilliets. But I must tell you of our visit to M. and Madame de

Candolle; we went there to see some volumes of drawings of flowers which

had been made for him. I will begin from the beginning; Joseph

Buonaparte, who has been represented by some as a mere drunkard, did,

nevertheless, some good things; he encouraged a Spaniard of botanical

skill to go over to Mexico and make a Mexican flora; he employed Mexican

artists, and expended considerable sums of money upon it; the work was

completed, but the engraving had not been commenced when the revolution

drove Joseph from his throne. The Spaniard withdrew from Spain, bringing

with him his botanical treasure, and took refuge at Marseilles, where he

met De Candolle, who, on looking over his Mexican flora, said it was

admirably well done for Mexicans, who had no access to European books,

and he pointed out its deficiencies; they worked at it for eighteen

months, when De Candolle was to return to Geneva, and the Spaniard said

to him, "Take the book--as far as I am concerned, I give it to you, but

if my government should reclaim it, you will let me have it." De

Candolle took it and returned to Geneva, where he became not only famous

but beloved by all the inhabitants. This summer he gave a course of

lectures on botany, which has been the theme of universal admiration.

Just as the lectures finished, a letter came from the Spaniard, saying

he had been unexpectedly recalled to Spain, that the King had offered to

him the Professorship he formerly held, that he could not appear before

the King without his book; and that, however unwilling, he must request

him to return it in eight days. One of De Candolle's young-lady pupils

was present when he received the letter and expressed his regret at

losing the drawings: she exclaimed, "We will copy them for you." De

Candolle said it was impossible--1500 drawings in eight days! He had

some duplicates, however, and some which were not peculiar to Mexico he

threw aside; this reduced the number to a thousand, which were

distributed among the volunteer artists. The talents and the industry

shown, he says, were astonishing; all joined in this benevolent

undertaking without vanity and without rivalship; those who could not

paint drew the outlines; those who could not draw, traced; those who

could not trace made themselves useful by carrying the drawings

backwards and forwards. One was by an old lady of eighty. We saw

thirteen folio volumes of these drawings done in the eight days! Of

course some were much worse than others, but even this I liked: it

showed that individuals were ready to sacrifice their own _amour propre_

in a benevolent undertaking.

De Candolle went himself with the original Flora to the frontier; he was

to send it by Lyons. Now the custom-house officers between the territory

of Geneva and France are some of the most strict and troublesome in the

universe, and when they saw the book they said, "You must pay 1500

francs for this." But when the chief of the Douane heard the story, he

caught the enthusiasm, and with something like a tear in the corner of

his eye, exclaimed, "We must let this book pass. I hazard my place; but

let it pass."

_To_ MISS LUCY EDGEWORTH.

The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, Volume 1 · 第 154 / 158 题