PARIS, _Dec. 1802._

I add to the list of remarkables and agreeables the Count and Countess

de Segur, father and mother to our well-bred translator; [Footnote: Of

_Belinda_] she a beautiful grandmother, he a nobleman of the old school,

who adds to agreeable manners a great deal of elegant literature.

Malouet, the amiable and able councillor of the King, must also be added

to your list: we met him yesterday, a fine countenance and simple

manners; he conversed freely with my father, not at all afraid of

_committing_ himself. In general I do not see that prodigious fear of

committing themselves, which makes the company of some English men of

letters and reputation irksome even to their admirers. Mr. Palmer, the

great man of taste, who has lived for many years in Italy, is here, and

is very much provoked that the French can now see all the pictures and

statues he has been admiring, without stirring out of Paris. The Louvre

is now so crowded with pictures, that many of them are seen to

disadvantage. The Domenichino, my Aunt Ruxton's favourite, is not at

present _visible._ Several of the finest pictures are, as they say,

_sick_, and the physicians are busy restoring them to health and beauty.

May they not mar instead of mending! A Raphael which has just come out

of their hospital has the eyes of a very odd sort of modern blue. The

Transfiguration is now in a state of convalescence; it has not yet made

its appearance in public, but we were admitted into the sick-room.

Half Paris is now stark mad about a picture by Guérin of Phèdre and

Hippolyte, which they actually think equal to Raphael.

Of the public buildings Les Invalides appears to me the finest; here are

all the flags and standards used in battle, or won from foreign

nations,--a long-drawn aisle of glory that must create ambition in the

rising generation of military in France. We saw here a little boy of

nine years old with his tutor, looking at Turenne's monument, which has

been placed with great taste, alone, with the single word TURENNE upon

the sarcophagus. My father spoke to the little boy and his tutor, who

told him he had come to look at a picture in which the heroic action of

one of the boy's ancestors is portrayed. We went into the hospital

library, and found a circle of old soldiers, sitting round a stove all

reading most comfortably. It was a very pleasing and touching sight. One

who had lost both his hands, and who had iron hooks at the end of his

wrists, was sitting at a table reading _Télémaque_ with great attention;

he turned over the leaves with these hooks.

My aunt asks me what I think of French society? All I have seen of it I

like extremely, but we hear from all sides that we see only the best of

Paris,--the men of literature and the _ancienne noblesse._ _Les nouveaux

riches_ are quite a different set. My father has seen something of them

at Madame Tallien's (now Cabarus), and was disgusted. Madame Recamier is

of quite an opposite sort, though in the first fashion, a graceful and

_decent_ beauty of excellent character. Madame de Souza, the Portuguese

Ambassadress, is a pretty and pleasing woman, authoress of _Adèle de

Senanges_, which she wrote in England. Her friends always proclaim her

title as author before her other titles, and I thought her a pleasing

woman before I was told that she had pronounced at Madame Lavoisier's an

eloquent eulogium on _Belinda._ I have never heard any person talk of

dress or fashions since we came to Paris, and very little scandal. A

scandalmonger would be starved here. The conversation frequently turns

on the new _petites pièces_ and little novels which come out every day,

and are talked of for a few days with as much eagerness as a new fashion

in other places. They also talk a vast deal about the little essays of

criticism. In yesterday's _Journal des Débats_, after a flaming

panegyric on Buonaparte, "Et après avoir parlé de l'univers de qui

peut-on parler? Des plus grandes des Poètes--de Racine": then follows a

criticism on _Phèdre._

We saw the grand Review the day before yesterday from a window that

looked out on the court of the Louvre and Place de Carousal. Buonaparte

rode down the lines on a fine white Spanish horse. Took off his hat to

salute various generals, and gave us a full view of his pale, thin,

woebegone countenance. He is very little, but much at ease on horseback:

it is said he never appears to so much advantage as on horseback. There

were about six thousand troops, a fine show, well appointed, and some,

but not all, well mounted. On those who had distinguished themselves in

the battle of Marengo all eyes were fixed. While I was looking out of

the window a gentleman came in who had passed many years in Spain: he

began to talk to me about Madrid, and when he heard my name, he said a

Spanish lady is translating _Practical Education_ from the French. She

understands English, and he gave us her address that we may send a copy

of the book to her.

Mr. Knox, who was presented to Buonaparte, and who saw all the wonderful

presentations, says that it was a huddled business, all the world

received in a very small room. Buonaparte spoke more to officers than to

any one else, affected to be gracious to the English. He said,

"L'Angleterre est une grande nation, _aussi bien_ que la France, il faut

que nous soyons amis!" Great men's words, like little men's dreams, are

sometimes to be interpreted by the rule of contraries.

_To_ MRS. MARY SNEYD.

The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, Volume 1 · 第 57 / 158 题