EDGEWORTHSTOWN, _April 11, 1795._

My father and Lovell have been out almost every day, when there are no

robbers to be committed to jail, at the Logograph.[Footnote: A name

invented to suit the anti-Gallican prejudices of the day.] This is the

new name instead of the Telegraph, because of its allusion to the

logographic printing press, which prints words instead of letters.

Phaenologue was thought of, but Logograph sounds better. My father will

allow me to manufacture an essay on the Logograph, he furnishing the

solid materials and I spinning them. I am now looking over, for this

purpose, Wilkins's _Real Character, or an Essay towards a Universal

Philosophical Language._ It is a scarce and very ingenious book; some of

the phraseology is so much out of the present fashion, that it would

make you smile: such as the synonym for a little man, a Dandiprat.

Likewise two prints, one of them a long sheet of men with their throats

cut, so as to show the windpipe whilst working out the different letters

of the alphabet. The other print of all the birds and beasts packed

ready to go into the ark.

Sir Walter James has written a very kind and sensible letter to my

father, promising all his influence with his Viceregal brother-in-law

about the telegraph. My father means to get a letter from him to Lord

Camden, and present it himself, though he rather doubts whether, all

things taken together, it is prudent to tie himself to Government. The

raising the militia has occasioned disturbances in this county. Lord

Granard's carriage was pelted at Athlone. The poor people here are

robbed every night. Last night a poor old woman was considerably

roasted: the man, who called himself Captain Roast, is committed to

jail, he was positively sworn to here this morning. Do you know what

they mean by the White Tooths? Men who stick two pieces of broken

tobacco pipes at each corner of the mouth, to disguise the face and

voice.

_April_ 20.

Here is a whirlwind in our county, and no angel to direct it, though

many booted and spurred desire no better than to ride _in_ it. There is

indeed an old woman in Ballymahon, who has been the guardian angel of

General Crosby; she has averted a terrible storm, which was just ready

to burst over his head. The General, by mistake, went into the town of

Ballymahon, before his troops came up; and while he was in the inn, a

mob of five hundred people gathered in the street. The landlady of the

inn called General Crosby aside, and told him, that if the people found

him they would certainly tear him to pieces. The General hesitated, but

the abler general, the landlady, sallied forth and called aloud in a

distinct voice, "Bring round the chaise-and-four for the gentleman

_from_ Lanesborough, who is going _to_ Athlone." The General got into

the chaise incog., and returning towards Athlone met his troops, and

thus effected a most admirable retreat.

_Monday Night._

Richard [Footnote: His last visit to Ireland. He returned to America,

and died there in 1796.] and Lovell are at the Bracket Gate. I hope you

know the Bracket Gate, it is near Mr. Whitney's, and so called, as

tradition informs me, from being painted red and white like a bracket

cow. I am not clear what sort of an animal a bracket cow is, but I

suppose it is something not unlike a dun cow and a gate joined together.

Richard and Lovell have a nice tent, and a clock, and white lights, and

are trying nocturnal telegraphs, which are now brought to satisfactory

perfection.

I am finishing "Toys and Tasks;" I wish I might insert your letter to

Sneyd, [Footnote: Mrs. Elizabeth Edgeworth's second boy.] with the

receipt for the dye, as a specimen of experiments for children. Sneyd

with sparkling eyes returns you his sincere thanks, and my mother with

her love sends you the following lines, which she composed to-day for

him:

To give me all that art can give,

My aunt and mother try:

One teaches me the way to live,

The other how to _dye._

But though she makes epigrams, my mother is far from well.

* * * * *

This year _Letters for Literary Ladies_, Miss Edgeworth's first

published work, was produced by Johnson. In 1796 she published the

collection of stories known as _The Parent's Assistant._ In these, in

the simplest language, and with wonderful understanding of children, and

what would come home to their hearts, she continued to illustrate the

maxims of her father. The "Purple Jar" and "Lazy Laurence" are perhaps

the best-known stories of the first edition. To another was added

"Simple Susan," of which Sir Walter Scott said, "That when the boy

brings back the lamb to the little girl, there is nothing for it but to

put down the book and cry." Most of these stories were written in the

excitement of very troubled times in Ireland.

* * * * *

MARIA EDGEWORTH _to_ MRS. RUXTON.

The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, Volume 1 · 第 30 / 158 题