LETTER XXXVIII.

A Parting Gift—A Delicacy—Generosity—A Seaside Village—Pipichari’s

Advice—A Drunken Revel—Ito’s Prophecies—The _Kôchô’s_ Illness—Patent

Medicines.

SARUFUTO, YEZO, _August_ 27.

I LEFT the Ainos yesterday with real regret, though I must confess that

sleeping in one’s clothes and the lack of ablutions are very fatiguing.

Benri’s two wives spent the early morning in the laborious operation of

grinding millet into coarse flour, and before I departed, as their custom

is, they made a paste of it, rolled it with their unclean fingers into

well-shaped cakes, boiled them in the unwashed pot in which they make

their stew of “abominable things,” and presented them to me on a lacquer

tray. They were distressed that I did not eat their food, and a woman

went to a village at some distance and brought me some venison fat as a

delicacy. All those of whom I had seen much came to wish me good-bye,

and they brought so many presents (including a fine bearskin) that I

should have needed an additional horse to carry them had I accepted but

one-half.

I rode twelve miles through the forest to Mombets, where I intended to

spend Sunday, but I had the worst horse I ever rode, and we took five

hours. The day was dull and sad, threatening a storm, and when we got

out of the forest, upon a sand-hill covered with oak scrub, we

encountered a most furious wind. Among the many views which I have seen,

that is one to be remembered. Below lay a bleached and bare sand-hill,

with a few grey houses huddled in its miserable shelter, and a heaped-up

shore of grey sand, on which a brown-grey sea was breaking with clash and

boom in long, white, ragged lines, with all beyond a confusion of surf,

surge, and mist, with driving brown clouds mingling sea and sky, and all

between showing only in glimpses amidst scuds of sand.

At a house in the scrub a number of men were drinking _saké_ with much

uproar, and a superb-looking Aino came out, staggered a few yards, and

then fell backwards among the weeds, a picture of debasement. I forgot

to tell you that before I left Biratori, I inveighed to the assembled

Ainos against the practice and consequences of _saké_-drinking, and was

met with the reply, “We must drink to the gods, or we shall die;” but

Pipichari said, “You say that which is good; let us give _saké_ to the

gods, but not drink it,” for which bold speech he was severely rebuked by

Benri.

Mombets is a stormily-situated and most wretched cluster of twenty-seven

decayed houses, some of them Aino, and some Japanese. The fish-oil and

seaweed fishing trades are in brisk operation there now for a short time,

and a number of Aino and Japanese strangers are employed. The boats

could not get out because of the surf, and there was a drunken debauch.

The whole place smelt of _saké_. Tipsy men were staggering about and

falling flat on their backs, to lie there like dogs till they were

sober,—Aino women were vainly endeavouring to drag their drunken lords

home, and men of both races were reduced to a beastly equality. I went

to the _yadoya_ where I intended to spend Sunday, but, besides being very

dirty and forlorn, it was the very centre of the _saké_ traffic, and in

its open space there were men in all stages of riotous and stupid

intoxication. It was a sad scene, yet one to be matched in a hundred

places in Scotland every Saturday afternoon. I am told by the _Kôchô_

here that an Aino can drink four or five times as much as a Japanese

without being tipsy, so for each tipsy Aino there had been an outlay of

6s. or 7s., for _saké_ is 8d. a cup here!

I had some tea and eggs in the _daidokoro_, and altered my plans

altogether on finding that if I proceeded farther round the east coast,

as I intended, I should run the risk of several days’ detention on the

banks of numerous “bad rivers” if rain came on, by which I should run the

risk of breaking my promise to deliver Ito to Mr. Maries by a given day.

I do not surrender this project, however, without an equivalent, for I

intend to add 100 miles to my journey, by taking an almost disused track

round Volcano Bay, and visiting the coast Ainos of a very primitive

region. Ito is very much opposed to this, thinking that he has made a

sufficient sacrifice of personal comfort at Biratori, and plies me with

stories, such as that there are “many bad rivers to cross,” that the

track is so worn as to be impassable, that there are no _yadoyas_, and

that at the Government offices we shall neither get rice nor eggs! An

old man who has turned back unable to get horses is made responsible for

these stories. The machinations are very amusing. Ito was much smitten

with the daughter of the house-master at Mororan, and left some things in

her keeping, and the desire to see her again is at the bottom of his

opposition to the other route.

_Monday_.—The horse could not or would not carry me farther than Mombets,

so, sending the baggage on, I walked through the oak wood, and enjoyed

its silent solitude, in spite of the sad reflections upon the enslavement

of the Ainos to _saké_. I spent yesterday quietly in my old quarters,

with a fearful storm of wind and rain outside. Pipichari appeared at

noon, nominally to bring news of the sick woman, who is recovering, and

to have his nearly healed foot bandaged again, but really to bring me a

knife sheath which he has carved for me. He lay on the mat in the corner

of my room most of the afternoon, and I got a great many more words from

him. The house-master, who is the _Kôchô_ of Sarufuto, paid me a

courteous visit, and in the evening sent to say that he would be very

glad of some medicine, for he was “very ill and going to have fever.” He

had caught a bad cold and sore throat, had bad pains in his limbs, and

was bemoaning himself ruefully. To pacify his wife, who was very sorry

for him, I gave him some “Cockle’s Pills” and the trapper’s remedy of “a

pint of hot water with a pinch of cayenne pepper,” and left him moaning

and bundled up under a pile of _futons_, in a nearly hermetically sealed

room, with a _hibachi_ of charcoal vitiating the air. This morning when

I went and inquired after him in a properly concerned tone, his wife told

me very gleefully that he was quite well and had gone out, and had left

25 _sen_ for some more of the medicines that I had given him, so with

great gravity I put up some of Duncan and Flockhart’s most pungent

cayenne pepper, and showed her how much to use. She was not content,

however, without some of the “Cockles,” a single box of which has

performed six of those “miraculous cures” which rejoice the hearts and

fill the pockets of patent medicine makers!

Unbeaten Tracks in Japan · 第 102 / 127 题