LETTER II.

Sir Harry Parkes—An “Ambassador’s Carriage”—Cart Coolies.

YOKOHAMA, _May_ 22.

TO-DAY has been spent in making new acquaintances, instituting a search

for a servant and a pony, receiving many offers of help, asking questions

and receiving from different people answers which directly contradict

each other. Hours are early. Thirteen people called on me before noon.

Ladies drive themselves about the town in small pony carriages attended

by running grooms called _bettos_. The foreign merchants keep _kurumas_

constantly standing at their doors, finding a willing, intelligent coolie

much more serviceable than a lazy, fractious, capricious Japanese pony,

and even the dignity of an “Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister

Plenipotentiary” is not above such a lowly conveyance, as I have seen

to-day. My last visitors were Sir Harry and Lady Parkes, who brought

sunshine and kindliness into the room, and left it behind them. Sir

Harry is a young-looking man scarcely in middle life, slight, active,

fair, blue-eyed, a thorough Saxon, with sunny hair and a sunny smile, a

sunshiny geniality in his manner, and bearing no trace in his appearance

of his thirty years of service in the East, his sufferings in the prison

at Peking, and the various attempts upon his life in Japan. He and Lady

Parkes were most truly kind, and encourage me so heartily in my largest

projects for travelling in the interior, that I shall start as soon as I

have secured a servant. When they went away they jumped into _kurumas_,

and it was most amusing to see the representative of England hurried down

the street in a perambulator with a tandem of coolies.

As I look out of the window I see heavy, two-wheeled man-carts drawn and

pushed by four men each, on which nearly all goods, stones for building,

and all else, are carried. The two men who pull press with hands and

thighs against a cross-bar at the end of a heavy pole, and the two who

push apply their shoulders to beams which project behind, using their

thick, smoothly-shaven skulls as the motive power when they push their

heavy loads uphill. Their cry is impressive and melancholy. They draw

incredible loads, but, as if the toil which often makes every breath a

groan or a gasp were not enough, they shout incessantly with a coarse,

guttural grunt, something like _Ha huida_, _Ho huida_, _wa ho_, _Ha

huida_, etc.

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