BUITTLE CHURCH, KIRKCUDBRIGHTSHIRE.

A ruin, situated about three to four miles west from Dalbeattie. The

original name was Kil-Ennan, that of Buittle being comparatively modern.

A notice of the church occurs as early as 1275, when it was granted by

Devorgilla to the monks of Sweetheart; and on the 16th July 1381, Pope

Benedict XIII. confirms a charter by Thomas, Bishop of Galloway,

granting the Church of St. Colmanel of Butyll to the Abbey of

Sweetheart. We are informed that a new church was erected before the

Reformation. This was, doubtless, part of the present ivy-clad ruin. The

church and lands were annexed to the Crown in 1587.[117]

[Illustration: FIG. 727.--Buittle Church. Plan.]

The building is peculiar in form (Fig. 727), the choir being wider than

the nave--the former measuring 26 feet 6 inches, and the latter 22 feet

in width over the walls. The choir is about 30 feet and the nave 44 feet

in length internally. The walls and gables are well preserved (Fig.

728), but the whole building is so completely covered with ivy that any

architectural features which may exist are concealed. There is a pointed

chancel arch between the nave and choir, and the latter part of the

church is lighted with three lancet windows in the east gable.

To judge from the appearance of the building the nave and its belfry

were, doubtless, the parts erected shortly before the Reformation, and

the choir is the more ancient portion. It is probably of first pointed

date.

[Illustration: FIG. 728.--Buittle Church. View from South-East.]

The straight lintelled doorway in the east end, under the three pointed

windows, is part of the work done in Presbyterian times.

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 2/3 · 第 97 / 160 题